ONLY THAT

The Life and Teaching

of Sailor Bob Adamson

Compiled and edited

by
Kalyani Lawry

Non-Duality Press
United K ingdom
 Acknowledgements
Only That: the life and teaching of
sailor bob adamson My deepest gratitude to Bob in whose presence the
story ended.
First edition published April 2010 by Non-Duality Press
Special thanks to Barbara for her comments and
Kalyani Lawry 2010
Non-Duality Press 2010 insights.
Cover design by Kees Schreuders: [email protected]
To Bill Tys for casting his sharp eye over the
Kalyani Lawry has asserted his right under the Copyright, Designs
manuscript.
and Patents Act, 1988, to be identified as author of this work.

All rights reserved To Tony Di Donato for the tidying up of the photos.
No part of this book may be reproduced or utilized in any form or
by any means, electronic or mechanical, without prior permission And to all who have offered their recollections and
in writing from the Publishers. helped this book to fruition.
Typeset in Berling
Non-Duality Press | PO Box 2228 | Salisbury | SP2 2GZ
Thank you to my dear husband Peter without whom
United Kingdom this book would not have been completed.

And to Julian and Catherine of Non-Duality Press for
making this story available to all.

My love to you all.

ISBN: 978-0-9563091-7-4
www.non-dualitypress.com

v
 Part 2 - The Teaching
Contents
Not Just for the Few ............................................ 79
Part 1 - The Life The Essence Is the Unmanifest and
Has Never Changed ......................................... 84
Illustrations . ........................................................ viii Who Is Asking the Question?............................... 87
Foreword by Sailor Bob Adamson .......................... ix Undistracted Non-Meditation . ............................90
Preface .................................................................... 3 Im Speaking to That I Am, That I Am ................ 94
Introduction ............................................................ 7 Everything Is Perfectly Resolved .......................... 98
Thinking, Feeling and Emotion . ........................ 103
Early Life ............................................................. 13 The Ego Is Fiction .............................................. 106
Becoming a Sailor .................................................17 Thinking is Appearing Just Like
Going Shearing .................................................... 19 Everything Else ...............................................112
Getting Sober ...................................................... 22 The Reference Point Is the Cause of
A Second Chance ................................................. 27 All My Problems .............................................114
Learning to Meditate ........................................... 30 Reflections on Nisargadatta ................................ 117
Back at Sea . ......................................................... 32 Can You Get Out of the Now? .......................... 126
Meeting Barbara .................................................. 33 Everything Appears in that Emptiness . ............. 128
Siddha Yoga ......................................................... 36 There Is Nothing Wrong with Thought ............. 130
Nisargadatta Maharaj ........................................... 38 There Is No Death ............................................. 133
Returning to Australia ......................................... 44 Even One is a Concept . ..................................... 138
Alinta Farm . .........................................................47 All There is, is Experiencing ............................... 141
Health Food Shops . ............................................. 50 You Are the Stillness . ........................................ 143
The Meetings ....................................................... 53 There Was Never an Entity ................................ 148
Getting More Widely Known ...............................71 Everything Is That . ............................................ 155
The Message, Not the Messenger ......................... 73 Staying with the Immediacy .............................. 158
There Is No Separation ...................................... 162
The Actual Livingness Is Right Now . ................ 164
The Taste of the Wakefulness ............................ 166
Everything Appears on That Wakefulness ..........167
I Am That Presence Awareness . .........................171

vi vii
 Illustrations
Foreword
Bob at two and a half years old on his pony .................... 55
Bob and younger brother Mervyn . ................................. 55
Grandma Adamson and Bob, 1945 ................................. 56
The young Sailor Bob Crib Point, Victoria, 1946 . ....... 57
Hong Kong, January 1948 .............................................. 57
A ll phenomena are like the sky and the characteristic
feature of the sky is its natural condition. Every-
thing abides in this natural condition. No phenomena
Bob with a fellow shearer, 1952 . .................................... 58 manifesting to perception can be altered from their
Bob and Barbara on their first date in 1968 .................... 59 authentic state.
Bob at the Maharishis press conference, Melbourne Nobody in the past who has set out on the path
Airport, 1964 .............................................................60 has reached the destination by persisting in seeking
Bob and stepdaughter Felice listening to and striving. Nobody who has undertaken action has
Muktananda, Melbourne, 1974 . .................................60 ever achieved the fruit. Nothing can be altered from
Photo of Nisargadatta taken by Bob in 1978 ................... 61 the natural condition. All abides therein.
Bob and Barbara at Melbourne Airport before
their return visit to India in 1978 ............................... 61 This quote, from a Dzogchen text from over two
Nisargadatta in his loft room, 1976 ................................ 62 thousand years ago, points to the non-dual essence
Nisargadatta with his grandson, 1976 . ........................... 63 that has always and ever been just this and nothing
Alinta Farm . ................................................................... 64 else. That effortless recognition is the natural way of
Outside the health food shop in Hamhom, 1985............ 65 abiding. May the effortless recognition occur through
Bob 1997 . ....................................................................66 the reading of this book, as it has in the writing
Bob and Barbara at her birthday lunch, June 2007 ......... 67 expressing effortlessly through the pattern labelled
Addressing a meeting in Byron Bay, 1997........................ 67 Kalyani.
Bob in his garden December 2009 .................................68
Bob and Kalyani in his garden in Deepdene, Bob Adamson
December 2009 . ........................................................ 69 Melbourne, Australia
Bobs front door .............................................................. 69 March 2010
Bob in the garden at Deepdene ...................................... 70

viii ix
 Part 1
l

The Life
A Biography of Sailor Bob Adamson


Preface

M y first recollection of Bob Adamson arises from

March 1974 as he walked into the large front
room of a house in Melbourne, Australia, where
Swami Muktananda Paramahansa was about to give
an address to a gathering. The daily programme began
in the early morning with chanting and meditation,
then satsang in the late afternoon and chanting in the
evening. For whatever reason, I noticed Bob. I often
watched him come in and sit down. His attention was
always very focussed and one-pointed as he found his
place.
In the spirit of the times, a large number of those
attending were young, long-haired and attired in Indian
style clothes. Bob however was a proper looking man,
upright, strong and roughly my parents agemid 40s.
He had a woolly beard and sideburns and wore a little
pink knitted beanie that looked distinctly at odds with
his demeanour. The beanie had a very loose pom-pom
that used to bob around, and thats how I remembered
his name, though it is unclear how I came to know it
in the first place. Each time he entered the room and
sat down, I would look across to check if the pom-pom
was still attached.
Muktananda visited the Adamsons home in
Ivanhoe for a satsang and my husband, Peter, and I
were among those who filled the large front room to

3
 only that: the life and teaching of sailor bob adamson preface

capacity. Bob and his wife Barbara continued to hold Ramana Maharshis ashram in Tiruvannamalai for
regular chanting evenings after the Australian tour Shivaratri, a religious festival, we declined.
finished. We next saw Bob at Muktanandas ashram There are all sorts of details about Bob that I recall
in Ganeshpuri, India, in late 1975. Muktananda was from those days in the 1970s: the colour and features
away on an extended stay in America at the time and of the shirt he was wearing in Bombay, his habit of
there were only a handful of westerners there. Jobs shifting weight from one foot to the other, his gaze
were allocated; I cleaned toilets and gardened while which used to constantly move around and rarely
Peter worked in another section of the garden with a settle during conversation, and his habit of turning his
few of the men. head to the side when listening. These days his energy
Peter recounts, One morning I was assigned to is unwavering and constant, his bearing is steady, his
work with Bob in the composting area of the garden, gaze is direct and uninterrupted and he wears hearing
or shit pits as we called them. Bob and I were both devices.
turning the piles of rotting vegetable matter and mixing Back in Melbourne in 1974 during Muktanandas
in elephant dung. We had just started for the day and, visit, the Adamsons had lent their large rug to cover
as Bob stuck his shovel in, a large king cobra slithered the bare floor of the satsang room. Bob had also
out. In India, the cobra is considered auspicious and contributed a large sum of money to help finance
believed to be a manifestation of Lord Shiva. But as the tour. Perhaps some of that money paid for the
an Australian, Bob instinctively jumped back, lifted advertising that drew Peter and me to the daily
his shovel and yelled, Shit! A snake! With one quick programmes and the opportunity to spend much of
strike he cut off its head, and then proceeded to dice it the day around Muktananda. It seems ironic that the
into pieces calling it a fucking snake. People working carpet I remember sitting on as a 21 year old, and the
nearby heard the commotion and came to investigate. carpet I sit on decades later, are both Bobs.
The news circulated quickly around the ashram and Its also now clear as to why I should remember him
they were quite dark on him for a while. so well and in such remarkable detail, especially given
After Peter and I departed from Ganeshpuri, we that I have no recollection of any conversation with him.
bumped into Bob and fellow ashramite Mark West In the stillness, the oneness, the eternal, notions of past
on a street in Bombay. Theyd just come from the and present collapse into the emptiness from which
jewellers and proudly showed us their large pendants they spring. Given this, where could forgetting be?
engraved with Sadguru Nath Marahaj ki jai. At that
stage Bob talked about going to see Nisargadatta and
invited us along. However, as we had plans to be at
4 5

Introduction

T his short biography is woven out of the fragments of

memories and reflections patiently offered by Bob
and supplemented by his wife Barbara. The gathering,
selecting and organising of these recollections attempts
to illustrate Bobs Bobness, the unique human pattern
vibrating and expressing as that particularised form.
That Bobness is remarkably ordinary, yet profoundly
extraordinary. There are some who recognise him,
yet for the many, he remains unnoticed. Either way it
doesnt matter.
What Bob refers to as the understanding is not
something that is rare, nor is it the exclusive domain of
the spiritual elite. It is the clear seeing that is available
to all who care to really look. Bob invites those who
come to listen to really see and get a taste of their true
nature. He is keen to point out that it is not just for
the few, its for everyone. In the seeing that he speaks
about, the illusory nature of what had been taken as
the real simply loses its bind and there is nothing more
to do. For those who do truly see, the search ends and
there is a profound sense of what can only be described
as wellbeinga total freedom from all psychological
bondage.
Meetings are held three times a week in the
lounge room of the apartment in leafy Deepdene,
Melbourne, that he shares with Barbara. They are

7
 only that: the life and teaching of sailor bob adamson introduction

informal gatherings, open for all to attend. and run for A line from the Genjokoan written by the founding
about ninety minutes. Thrice weekly, an assortment of Soto Zen master Eihei Dogen explains, When
people arrives to listen, discuss and ask their questions. Buddhas are truly Buddhas, they do not necessarily
They sit on the couch, dining chairs, foldaway chairs notice that they are Buddhas. They are actualised
or on the carpeted floor. There are often visitors from Buddhas, who go on actualising Buddhas. In the world
interstate or travellers from overseas who have made of spiritual teachers, Bob is a rarity, a clear vessel. He
the long journey to spend time with him. The sessions has not allowed hierarchy and officialdom to evolve
usually begin with Bob giving an introduction on non- around him, nor a spiritual circus to develop. There
duality and then what follows is always unique and is no darshan or blessing, for who could give what and
particular to that session. to whom? When the meetings close, his farewell is
Bob uses only a minimal number of concepts in simply a generous and heartfelt bear hug.
his teaching and refuses any elaboration on them. Non- Bob exudes a very big and unwavering energy. His
duality is spoken about as One without a Second. The gaze is direct yet softa clear space is filled with love.
word second is included to make it clear that there can He makes each feel as if they have a special relationship
be nothing more than the singularity. When someone with him. Being tall and standing very upright, he
attempts to add complexity, he immediately undercuts is remarkably active for a man of his age. He can be
it and returns to the core. The very nature of the mind exceptionally gentle and seems fearless, the kind of
is to habitually embellish to produce even more. Why person you would want accompanying you if you had
complicate things? he says. After all, what can be to walk down a dark alley at night. Over the years Bob
simpler than one? has been accompanying many in their journey through
When beliefs that had shored up the notion of darkness and some of those seemingly dangerous places.
being a separate entity begin to falter, glimpses of the Perhaps he remembers those places from his own life.
oneness break through like sunlight between clouds. His manner is usually polite. Bob has a correctness
It is helpful when a fully awake person points to the about him and he is uncompromisingly honest and
fact that you are That. The talking that takes place in acutely sensitive. He doesnt miss a thing. A sharp eye
the room creates a slipstream that has the capacity to for detail and a natural sense of beauty are qualities that
awaken that recognition. When asked by a newcomer possibly formed from his close contact with nature as a
one evening if he were a sage, Bob seemed bemused child. His keen insights sometimes reveal themselves
as he responded with words from the folk song, No, in a concise and dry wit. His niece Ottalyne recalls
Im parsley, rosemary and thyme. The whole room that he was always lots of fun because he amused the
cracked up laughing. kids with his jokes.

8 9
 only that: the life and teaching of sailor bob adamson introduction

Sometimes his wry summations serve to undercut He does not avoid conflict just for the sake of keeping
any aggrandising which can creep into conversations the peace.
about spirituality. He simply doesnt see anyone as Bob is the last teacher for many and his meetings
spiritual, let alone more or less so than anyone else. are truly a finishing school. When a visitor who had
Neither does he see anyone as a someone. Hes quick to travelled from overseas said My full stop is that youre
point out that everyone is That whether they know it the last teacher, this is it, Bob responded, It better be.
or not, so what would all the fuss be about? And cast this one out too.
Bob is very focussed with any undertaking. It Bob has fully realised his true nature. As he puts it,
seems that this one-pointedness may have sometimes There is nothing to do, nowhere to go and nothing to
cut against the grain. Being an independently minded be. He is an equal with his beloved and final teacher
person, he has readily explored new ideas, many that Sri Nisargadatta Maharaj.
were perhaps counter to much of the thinking of his
contemporaries and which may have created some
isolation from time to time.
Yet Bob is very matter of fact and can sometimes be
quite blunt with a brusque, take it or leave it attitude.
The qualities of being dogged and remaining one-
pointed may have been the very qualities that served
him in the process of discovering the truth. He simply
wouldnt let the non-understanding rest. In the words
of Zen Master Bassui Zenji, What is obstructing
realisation? Nothing but your own half-hearted desire
for truth. Think of this and exert yourself to the
utmost.
During the meetings, Ive seen the occasional rude-
ness and impoliteness met on his part with compassion
and generosity. The same question repeatedly asked by
the same person over many months was always patiently
met with Bobs genuine interest and fresh response. Yet
if a situation arises which demands a forceful response,
Bob can fire up and engage in some strong verbal debate.

10 11
 Early Life

B obs family were not religious in any way and

had no interest in anything spiritual. Born on
the family farm on Saturday 21 July 1928, Bobs early
years coincided with the Great Depression. These
years were difficult for the family as they had gone
through the hardship of severe floods and lost their
farm. They had been in the process of selling the
property when the government declared that all loans
be frozen. The contract of sale had been signed and
was legally binding, however settlement had not taken
place and subsequently the money owing was never
paid to his family.
Bobs father then became the manager of several
farms in the Beaconsfield area owned by one of
Melbournes wealthy establishment families. While
Bobs family didnt have a great deal, life was
uncomplicated and free for the Adamson children. Bob,
his two older sisters and younger brother spent much
of their time exploring the surrounding bushland.
They relied on each others company and spent much
of their time making their own fun and getting up to
all sorts of antics. When they misbehaved they were
given a belting, yet Bob recalls his childhood as being
good.
Bobs grandparents had settled in Beaconsfield
quite early and some of their children remained in the

13
 only that: the life and teaching of sailor bob adamson the life

region and had in turn married and had children. A Accompanying his Uncle Arthur, young Bob spent
veritable tribe of Adamson children attended the tiny a lot of time in the bush learning about the different
local school. When he started school, it was a three birds and their calls. Over time, he gathered a large
mile walk for Bob, but as he got a little older, he rode collection of their eggs. With the senses and intuition
a pony to school and later a horse. Bob pitched in allowed free rein, his explorations led to an appreciation
around the farm helping with general duties including of the natural world around him; direct, real, factual
sheep dipping and crop harvesting. Once, when he was and immediate.
leading one of the draught horses back from pulling the At the meetings, when someone says that they
farm machinery, it stood on his bare foot crushing it understand intellectually what he is saying, he is quick to
badly against the cobblestones. He became very good point out that you either understand something or you
at riding and won a couple of medals in competitions. dont. Two and two equals four: is that an intellectual
His eldest sister Noel said he was a skilful rider and understanding or do you know it for a fact? Bob often
that he could ride the tail off a pony. draws on examples from the natural world to illustrate
Bob didnt take easily to classroom learning, which some of the points he is talking about. Such stories are
was all the more difficult as he was naturally left- filled with a warmth and beauty.
handed but was made to write with his right handa In 1940 when Bob was twelve, he and his family
usual practice then. He was self-conscious about his left the Beaconsfield farm and moved to Melbourne.
handwriting and school learning became increasingly His first job was delivering telegrams within the City
hard for him. Given Bobs sensitive nature, his astute of Melbourne. Two years later he left home and headed
eye for detail and his natural intelligence, there must for the fruit picking camps. They were comprised of
have been an underlying frustration at not being able itinerant workers, alcoholics, deadbeats, people on
to put his interior landscape into words. the run and no-hopers living in the huts and camps.
When school got out at 3.30 pm, the real learning There was boozing going on all the time. If you opened
began. Bob would catch rabbits, net eels, hunt lizards, your mouth, youd get a fistful.
kill snakes and collect other treasures. His Uncle That way of life presented a pretty rough transition
Arthur was a close friend of the naturalist Charles to independence for a young adolescent. In order to
Barrett. Arthur and Charles frequently went out survive he had to quickly learn to defend and protect
observing the then abundant bird life of the region and himself.
recording data on numerous species including the now Back in Melbourne in 1943 and at 15 years of age,
endangered Helmeted Honeyeater. Bob was taken to a pub one Friday night by two slightly
older boys who worked with him. Bob said that he

14 15
 only that: the life and teaching of sailor bob adamson

had three drinks and the world changed for him. Later,
when he tried to recapture that euphoric state, he was
unable to, because he would always drink past it. Becoming a Sailor
This world of drinking that opened for him at
this formative stage of his life would in the following
seventeen years become one of darkness and despair
and would almost destroy him. The precious years of
his young adulthood became a blur and the social skills
W ith the Second World War underway, Bob, like
other young men, was eager to sign up for military
service. His father Robert, having fought at Gallipoli in
necessary for life had little opportunity to develop and the First World War, would not give permission for his
flourish. son to join up. As one of the last stand of men who
held on firing while the remaining group escaped to
the Gallipoli mainland, he knew only too well what
war entailed. So Bob had to wait until his seventeenth
birthday to apply. Four months later, in November
1945, Bob was accepted into the Navy. The war had
just ended but Bob was contracted for a full twelve-year
term and was immediately sent off to Japan.
Bob began to look the part of a sailor and was
tattooed by Rocky Vain, the Flinders Street tattooist.
He has two on each arm, one on each leg and across
his chest a serpent and eagle embrace in a combative
struggle. His parents, grandmothers and a bevy of
aunts and uncles were outraged.
The discipline of Navy life got to Bob, especially
the abuse, unfairness and injustices meted out on a
regular basis. Being stood over affected his sense
of self-worth and there was a continuous cycle of
drunkenness and getting into fights. A pattern of
resentment built and he felt that life was against him
and bitterly unfair. This belief rubbed raw against the
events of daily life. While the alcohol anaesthetised

16 17
 only that: the life and teaching of sailor bob adamson

this temporarily, it compounded the growing problem.

There were many alcoholics in the Navy and boozing,
abuse and fighting were simply a way of life. Going Shearing
Bob lasted about two and a half years of his term
before being discharged. The charge for his expulsion
was that he was a chronic alcoholic with anxiety
neurosis. He was only nineteen years old and it had
been a damaging experience. His hearing was also
A fter leaving the Navy, Bob worked on a farm in the
Western District of Victoria. He was about twenty-
one at the time and, being attracted to the idea of the
permanently impaired as a result of gun practice. backcountry of Australia, he travelled to Charleville
in outback Queensland to try out at shearing. It took
a while to learn to handle the sheep and in the initial
stages his arms and back ached at the end of the day.
He worked in numerous places in Queensland and
would follow the shearing season down through New
South Wales, Victoria and across to Tasmania.
Queensland in January and February would be as
hot as buggery especially working on the board under
a low tin roof. Youd be sweating and struggling with
the big wethers. At the end of shearing season Bob
would often decide not to return to work in such
conditions again, but when his money ran out he
would contact the publican up there and be sent the
fare. The publican knew that the money he lent the
shearers would be recouped when they returned to the
bar with their pay cheques.
Life as a shearer involved taking as much booze
as possible out to the sheep station where it would
be consumed within the first couple of days. A lot of
shearers were alcoholics and when they arrived at the
property theyd lie around in the huts boozing for the
first few days before starting the shearing. Bob recalls,

18 19
 only that: the life and teaching of sailor bob adamson the life

The contractor would be screaming his head off but Regardless of his drinking, he would always be wanted
we couldnt do anything about itwe were in the as the best and fastest.
horrors. We used to call it zoo night when the booze He didnt get home to Melbourne very much as
cut out. Youd start hallucinating all sorts of animals he was always off shearing somewhere. Yet through
and thered be a lot of screaming and yelling. the ups and downs and no matter where he was in
On Friday nights, exhausted from days of hard work, Australia, he always sent money home to his mother,
the shearers would pile into a vehicle and head straight Mary, who was a widow. His father was in his sixties
to town. In the pub there would be exaggerated stories when he died from complications that developed as
about the shearing accomplished in the sheds. Bob a result of injuries sustained in a ploughing accident.
recalls that the shearers would shear more sheep in Bob was very close to his mother and they loved each
the pubs than they did in the shed, while their wages other a great deal. However, Bobs drinking problem,
would be spent in no time. There was a lot of hard compounded by his increasingly difficult behaviour,
drinking. led to an estrangement with other members of his
The shearer epitomises an aspect of the Australian family.
national character and today is still iconic in the
cultural imagination. These tough-minded blokes were
fast on their feet with a self-deprecating humour, a
dry wit with a turn of phrase often too blue for the
womenfolk. With regard to the shearers romantic lives,
the saying was that they were always Too tired, too
drunk, too far away.
Apart from the obvious disadvantages, there was
a sense of freedom in being a shearer. In the shearing
sheds you are your own boss. You were in a team with
a contractor and back then the industry in Australia
was small. Bob had a hard-earned reputation as being
a gun shearera title earned by a very small number
of shearers who are highly skilled, very fast and able
to cut very cleanly. With bravado and rivalry rampant,
a gun shearer was a highly respected figure in the
fiercely competitive environment of the shearing shed.

20 21
 Bob and Barbara on their first date in 1968

Bob (left) with a fellow shearer out on the town in South

Australia circa 1952

58 59
 Photo of Nisargadatta taken by Bob, 1978

Bob (third from left) at the Maharishis press conference, Bob and Barbara at Melbourne Airport before their
Melbourne Airport, 1964 return visit to India in 1978

Bob (left) in beanie with stepdaughter Felice (right)

listening to Muktananda, Melbourne, 1974

60 61
 Above: Nisargadatta with his grandson in 1976
Left: Nisargadatta in his loft room, 1976

62 63
 Above: Bob outside the health food shop in Hamhom, 1985

Top left: Bob with Flicka the deer at Alinta Farm

Bottom left: Bob at Alinta Farm leading Linta the German

Shepherd on one of the Shetland ponies

64 65

PART 2
l

The Teaching
Extracts from Talks, Question and Answer
Sessions and Interviews
 Not Just for the Few

Bob: Have you all left your self-centres at the door?

It makes it much easier if you do. Most of you in the
room have been here before, so youve got a good idea
of what its all about. We say that this understanding
is not just for the few, its everybodys right because its
based on pure simplicity itselfoneness. Although its
been put around that its very hard to obtain, there is
actually nothing simpler than one. This understanding
has been handed down through the centuriesfar
back before any documentation. It had been known
only to a few and the reason was that communities
were fairly isolated and the means of communication
were limited. So thered only be a few whod hear
about it from someone in a village somewhere.
Not everybody wants to look at this stuff and that
does not matter. Thats the way they are patterning
and the way theyre functioning. Yet whether they
look at it or not, they are That. What you are seeking,
you already are. The great word or Mahavakya is I am
That, this is That, everything is That.
But what is this That which theyre talking about?
Its something that cannot be conceptualised. You cant
put a word or a label on it. Over the centuries there
have been a lot of good pointers. One of the Buddhist
ones is cognising emptiness. It is emptiness, no-thing; its
not a vacuum or a voidits suffused with knowing. In

79
 only that: the life and teaching of sailor bob adamson the teaching

other words, suffused with intelligencethe activity sense of presence, the awareness of presence, translates
of knowing. Thats why I sometimes use the concept, through the thought, I am. So youre there before the
intelligence energy. thought. When you look and investigate youll find
Im talking about the same intelligence that youre not the body, nor the mind. The body-mind is
functions as this universe. If you have a look out just another pattern or appearance in this emptiness,
there in space, youll see the planets moving around, just as the tree, the flower, the cloud and everything
galaxies forming and breaking down, earth orbiting else is.
the sun, tides coming in and out, seasons coming and So the intelligence energy that functions as
going. For all these things to be happening implies its the universe is the activity of knowing. Before we
suffused with an innate intelligence. can say, I know this, or I know that, there is that
There are many metaphors for that oneness. They naked knowingness, or naked intelligence, or naked
call it space-like awareness, cognising emptiness, pure awareness, before its translated into any concept. And
awareness, consciousness. The Buddhists again in the because that I-N-G is on the knowingits not just
Dzogchen scriptures say its non-conceptual, ever-fresh, know, the knower or the known, its know-ing. That
self-shining, presence awareness, just this and nothing I-N-G implies that its something thats actively taking
else. If you look at that closely, thats a very accurate place in the immediacy of this moment. We call it a
description of you, right here, right now. Without any moment, but its not even that.
concepts, you are seeing and knowing. Can you say the When did you start knowing? Have you finished
seeing, the knowing, hearing or functioning has any knowing? It is going on naturally before you start
beginning? Can you say it has any ending? Can you discriminating with the mind and saying I know this,
point to where you start seeing or where you end seeing, or I dont know that. You cant negate the knowing. Its
or hearing? So its ever-fresh, self-shining, self-knowing. an activity thats happening right now. And what is
You dont need another self to try to find yourself. That an activity? An activity is a movement of energy? So
would be an impossibility. We have created this false again, intelligence energythe activity of knowing.
sense of self and then we go looking from that point None of these terms can ever get anywhere near it.
of view to try to find out what we really are. Yet that Thats why they tell us in the Gita, the sword cant cut
self-knowing is constantly with us. it, the fire cant burn it, the wind cant dry it, the water
And you cannot negate your presence. Nobody can cant drown itpurely and simply because it contains
say, I am not. Each one of us knows that I am. But its all of those things. None of those things could be
not that thought, I am that were talking about, thats without it. So how can you grasp it with a concept
simply the way its translating through the mind. That when it contains all concepts? We can only use terms

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such as That, or awareness. We are talking about the already. Let life unfold from the point of view that
no-thing, the un-manifest. We call this a phenomenal what you really are is the unmanifest, the pure essence.
universea universe made up of phenomena. These
stars and galaxies are all phenomena. And the
definition of phenomena is that which appears to be.
Now the opposite of phenomenon is the noumenon
which means the un-manifest, the emptiness. The
dictionary definition of noumenon is That which is.
The un-manifest is the actuality, the what is. The
phenomenon, the patterning universe, is appearance
only. Now when we speak about that appearance,
we generally exclude ourselves and say that this is
appearing to me, or this is my appearance. Yet what
were expressing as, is the appearance.
The very life essence is the indivisible, pure,
intelligence energy. Its just been pointed out that
it cant be grasped with a concept, and because it is
no-thing, it cannot be negated either. You might have
read many books, done many practices, done lots of
things and heard about many great masters, but not
one of them has ever gone beyond nothing, no-thing.
With the awareness of being no-thing, youve gone
as far as you can ever go; youre there where youve
always been. You are that no-thing thats expressing,
that is happening as that human shape and form. The
expression is happening just as it is patterning and
expressing every other shape and form. In the Gita
they say from Brahma to a clump of grass. Its all that.
That is what you are.
That is why I say that its everybodys right, and
there are some people here who understand that

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to do when we try to grasp it with a thought. We try to

grasp the unchangeable with a changeable thing. The
The Essence Is the Unmanifest and Has definition of reality is that which never changes.
Never Changed
Q: I dont know whether I can come to terms with the fact
that I dont exist.
Q: How do I stay in the awareness? It seems like it comes
and goes. Bob: Nobody says anything about non-existence.
You are existence itself. There is only one existence,
Bob: If you think youve got it and then lose it, always one presence, one power, one intelligence. Instead
come back to what the ancients tell us. They say its one of confining yourself to that little pattern you call
without a secondyou are already that. The thought, me, which in the scheme of things is nothing, youre
Ive lost it, or Ive got it is the totality also; its how its trying to work it out in the mind. Me can never come
appearing. Everything becomes all inclusive. Initially, to terms with it. As Nisargadatta says, Youre trying
when were looking at this stuff, we pull it all apart to grasp it with a conceptand you fail. And you are
and see that theres no entity there with any substance bound to fail. He means youll always fail while youre
or any independent nature. And when you see that, trying to grasp it with a concept.
you dont have to pull it apart anymore. Whether its But, full stop right now, without a thought, are there
seemingly got or seemingly lost, everything that is any concepts going on? Yet have you stopped seeing?
happening is That. Have you stopped hearing? Have you stopped being
aware? In that instant without a concept, without a
Q: And theres no-one who can change that? thought, before another concept arises, you realise that
you are existence; you are the living-ness, the being-
Bob: It changes by itself, it alters of itself. As ness. Do you have to come to terms with that? You
manifestation, its certain to change because the can only come to terms with it with another concept.
whole manifestation is transient and is constantly Its just as it isunadorned, naked awarenessnot
changingfrom the furthermost galaxy down to the adorned by any concepts. As the poem says, Its closer
smallest subatomic particleits constantly changing than your breathing, nearer than your hands and feet.
in appearance. But the essence of it is the unmanifest Youve never been away from it. Never could.
and has never changed. Yet it contains all the changes,
and the changes cant contain it, and thats what we try Participant: What a true expression: I cannot come to

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terms with thisbecause the I is fighting for its survival.

That limited identity we think we are is just so invested
and it thinks that if it disappears then the whole show Who is Asking the Question?
will fall to bits. Yet the identity has no reality and, with
that understanding and the attention withdrawn, then it
simply dissolves. What appears is whats already here, Q: Im just wondering whether you could run through the
always was and always is. inquiry?

Bob: Remember that this is the actuality. Nobody can Bob: Whats the question youre supposed to ask?
live a moment ago. Thats gone. Its finished. You can
recall it, but when youre recalling it, the only actuality Q: Who am I?
its got is what youre giving it in this moment. Nobody
can live a moment in the future. You can anticipate Bob: Well, have you ever found out, who am I?
and imagine the future, but you cant live the future.
If youre not recalling the past, nor imagining or Q: No.
anticipating the future, where does that leave you?
It leaves you here, in this presence awareness, Bob: Instead of asking, Who am I? ask yourself,
which is clear and empty. Its never been contaminated Who is asking the question, Who am I? Who is this
or hurt by any of the dramas or trials that have gone questioner who is asking, Who am I?
on in the mind. That living essence has never been
touched. Its the one essence. It has never changed its Q: Mm.
true nature.
Bob: What do you realise from that?

Q: Id say that it is the mind, thought.

Bob: All right, the mind or thought is the questioner.

So the mind or thought is asking, who is the questioner
asking the question? The mind or thought is the
questioner. Is that right?

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Q: Yes. trying to get there. The questioner cant be anything

other than the question. They both cancel each other
Bob: Well whats the question? out. No question, no questioner. Without a question,
or a questioner, I havent disappeared or fallen apart.
Q: Who am I? That moment youre prior to the mind, and gone
beyond thought. So beyond thought, you must be prior
Bob: What is that? to thought. And thats the simplicity of it.

Q: Its a thought. Participant: Thats a nice way of putting it, Bob. You say
were bearers of thoughts and questions, but when those
Bob: Yes, a concept, a thought. The questioner, which thoughts and concepts and questions disappear, theres no
is a thought or a concept, is the question itself, which bearer either, and then we are just present. There is just
is a thought or a concept. There is no difference presence awareness, which is prior to all the stuff thats
between them. So if theres no questioner, there cant arising, prior to the appearance. Yet the appearance is it.
be a question. Where does that leave youwithout a
question or a questioner? Bob: All the pointers will take you home if you look
into them.
Q: So if theres no questioner, there cant be a question?

Bob: With neither a question nor a questioner, where

does that leave you?

Q: It would be nothing.

Bob: So youre the bearer of a thought, the bearer of

a concept. Cancel out the questioner and the question
and there is a naked awareness. Youve found out, who
am I? Instead of asking the question and mulling it over
in your mind for years and years, getting nowhere, see
that the questioner is the question itself. People talk
about being prior to the mind and do all sorts of antics

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