MEMORANDUM OF AGREEMENT A
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS:
‘This Memorandum of Agreement (MOA) made and executed by and
between:
The OFFICE OF THE OMBUDSMAN, with principal
office address at the Ombudsman Building, Agham Road,
National Government Center, North Triangle, Diliman, Quezon
City, herein represented by OMBUDSMAN CONCHITA
CARPIO MORALES;
-and-
The ARMED FORCES OF THE PHILIPPINES
(AFP), with principal office address at the General Headquarters,
Armed Forces of the Philippines, Camp General Emilio A.
Aguinaldo, Quezon City, and herein represented by CHIEF OF
STAFF GENERAL GREGORIO PIO CATAPANG JR.,
AFP.
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS, the Constitution mandates that the State shall maintain
honesty and integrity in the public service and shall take positive and effective
measures against graft and corruption.
WHEREAS, the Constitution requires that public officers and
employees must, at all times, be accountable to the people, serve them with
utmost responsibility, integrity, loyalty, efficiency, act with patriotism and
justice and lead modest lives.
WHEREAS, the Office of the Ombudsman, as a constitutional office
tasked as protector of the people, is mandated under Republic Act No. 6770
to act promptly on complaints filed in any form or manner against officers or
employees of the Government, or of any subdivision, agency or
instrumentality 602 government-owned or controlled
_Page 2 of 9
‘Memorandum of Agreement
corporations, and enforce their administrative, civil and criminal liability in
every case where the evidence warrants in order to promote efficient service
by the Government to the people.
WHEREAS, the Office of the Ombudsman is the lead agency in the
war against graft and corruption with the ultimate objective of restoring
integrity and efficiency in the government service.
WHEREAS, the Office of the Ombudsman, through the Office of the
Deputy Ombudsman for the Military and Other Law Enforcement Offices
(OMB-MOLEO), exercises jurisdiction over members of the military and
other law enforcement offices.
WHEREAS, the Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP), a
constitutional body, is mandated to protect the people and the State, and in
order to maintain discipline within its rank, acts promptly on its own initiative
or on complaints filed against military personnel by any person, both natural
and juridical, including those endorsed or forwarded to it by the Office of the
Ombudsman or any agency of the government, specifically those offenses
identified and penalized under the Articles of War (Commonwealth Act No.
408, as amended).
WHEREAS, the Office of the Ombudsman and the AFP have
concurrent administrative jurisdiction over military personnel.
WHEREAS, there is operational difficulty in implementing Decisions
of the Office of the Ombudsman, specifically those ordering the suspension
of military personnel in active duty.
WHEREAS, the Office of the Ombudsman has primary jurisdiction
over cases cognizable by the Sandiganbayan and, in the exercise of this
primary jurisdiction, it may take over, at any stage of the proceedings, from
any investigatory agency of Government, the investigation of such cases.
WHEREAS, in order to avoid duplication of functions which may
cause conflicting decisions and wastage of government resources,
coordination between the Office of the Ombudsman and the AFP is deemed
imperative.Page 3 of 9
‘Memorandum of Agreement
NOW, THEREFORE, for and in consideration of the foregoing
premises, the parties hereby agree as follows:
1. The Office of the Ombudsman, through OMB-MOLEO, shall
have exclusive jurisdiction over criminal and administrative cases where the
acts complained of involves graft and corruption, arising from, but not limited
to, violation of the following laws:
a. Republic Act No. 3019, as amended (Anti-Graft and Corrupt
Practices Act);
b. Republic Act No. 1379 (An Act Declaring Forfeiture in Favor of the
State Any Property Found to Have Been Unlawfully Acquired by
Any Public Officer or Employee and Providing the Proceedings
Thereof);
c. Republic Act No. 7080 (An Act Defining and Penalizing Crime of
Plunder);
d. Republic Act No. 9184 (Government Procurement Reform Act);
. Republic Act No. 9485 (Anti-Red Tape Act); and
Revised Penal Code, as amended, Title II (Crimes Against the
Fundamental Laws of the State), Title VII (Crimes Committed by
Public Officers), and Articles 171 (Falsification) and 172 (Use of
Falsified Documents).
me
2. The AFP shall have exclusive jurisdiction over crimes and
administrative offenses identified under the Articles of War which strictly
affect military order, organization and discipline, and those classified as war
offenses, viz:
Art. 58. Certain Acts to Constitute Desertion.
Art. 59. Desertion.
Art. 60. Advising or Aiding Another to Desert.
Art. 61. Entertaining a Deserter.
Art. 62. Absence Without Leave.
Art. 63. Disrespect Toward the President, Vice-President, Congress of
the Philippines or Secretary of National Defense
Art. 64. Disrespect Toward Superior Officer.
Art. 65. Assaulting or Willfully Disobeying Superior Officer.
Art. 66, Insubordinate Conduct Toward Non- Commissioned Officer.
Art. 67. Mutiny or Sedition.
Art. 68. Failure to Suppress Mutiny or Sedition.
Art. 69. Quarrels; Frays; Disorders.
Art. 70. Arrest or Confinement.
Art. 72. Refusal to Receive and Keep Prisoners.
Art. 73. Report of Prisoners Received.
Art. 74. Releasing ey ee Authority.ol”
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Art.
Art.
Art.
Art.
Art.
Art.
Art.
Art.
Art.
Art.
Art.
Art.
Art.
a
involving
personnel,
. 75. Delivery of Offenders to Civil Authorities.
. 76. Misbehavior Before the Enemy.
77. Subordinates Compelling Commander to Surrender.
78. Improper Use of Countersign.
79. Forcing a Safeguard.
80. Captured Property to be Secured for Public Service.
81. Dealing in Captured or Abandoned Property.
82. Relieving, Corresponding With, or Aiding the Enemy.
83. Spies.
86. Drunk on Duty.
87. Misbehavior of Sentinel.
88-A. Unlawfully Influencing Action of Court.
89. Intimidation of Persons Bringing Provisions.
90. Good Order to be Maintained and Wrongs Redressed.
91. Provoking Speeches or Gestures.
92. Dueling.
The AFP shall also have exclusive jurisdiction over cases
the salary, benefits, remuneration and promotion of military
including those violations of the economic provisions of Republic
Act No. 9262 (Anti-Violence Against Women and Their Children Act).
4.
In cases where the acts complained of are graft and corruption-
related referred to in paragraph 1:
5.
discipline,
4.1. The Office of the Ombudsman shall act on the complaint
pursuant to its existing rules of procedure. It may conduct
a fact-finding investigation on the complaint or docket the
case for preliminary investigation and/or administrative
adjudication.
4.2. The AFP shall endorse the complaint to the Office of the
Ombudsman, through OMB-MOLEO, for appropriate
action.
In cases where the acts complained of are classified as war
offenses, those which strictly affect military order, organization and
and those affecting personnel movement and personal financial
matters involving military personnel referred to in paragraphs 2 and 3:
5.1. The AFP shall act on the complaint pursuant to its own
rules of procedure.Page 5 of 9
‘Memorandum of Agreement
5.2. The Office of the Ombudsman, through OMB-MOLEO,
shall endorse the complaint to the AFP for the latter’s
appropriate action.
6. The Office of the Ombudsman reserves its constitutional right to
take over, at any stage of the proceedings, the investigation of cases in the
exercise of its primary jurisdiction over cases cognizable by the
Sandiganbayan.
7. Except for those cases falling under paragraphs 1, 2, and 3
hereof, the Office of the Ombudsman or the AFP may endorse or refer to the
other party complaints filed before it if, in its own evaluation, the complaint
may be better addressed or resolved by the other. Such endorsement or
referral, however, may be recalled at the discretion of the indorsing or
referring party, upon motion or request of the complainant for good cause
shown within a reasonable time from notice. Upon final disposition of the
endorsed or referred case, the Office of the Ombudsman or the AFP, as the
case maybe, shall inform the endorsing or referring party by furnishing a copy
of the decision, resolution or order.
8. Inall other cases, the Office of the Ombudsman or the AFP shall
be precluded from acting on the complaint which has already been taken
cognizance by the other after having been informed of such fact.
JOINT FACT-FINDING INVESTIGATION TEAM.
9. In cases where there is a need to conduct joint fact-finding
investigation as determined by the Deputy Ombudsman for MOLEO, with the
concurrence of the Chief, Office of the Ethical Standards and Public
Accountability (OESPA), AFP, the respective heads of OMB-MOLEO and
AFP OESPA shall identify the members and composition of the Joint Fact-
finding Investigation Team which shall be supervised by a lawyer from OMB-
MOLEO. The heads of office shall issue the appropriate office orders.
10. The Joint Fact-finding Investigation Team shall be created on a
case-to-case basis and the designation of members thereof shall be for the
duration of the investigation of the case assigned.Page 6 of 9
Memorandum of Agreement
11. The Joint Fact-finding Investigation Team shall submit its
reports directly to the Deputy Ombudsman for MOLEO, copy furnished the
Chief, OESPA, AFP.
12, Travel and logistical requirements of the members of the Joint
Fact-finding Investigation Team incurred in the conduct of fact-finding
investigation shall be borne by their respective agencies.
TRAINING AND EDUCATION PROGRAM
13. The Office of the Ombudsman and the AFP shall conduct joint
training seminars to enhance the technical know-how of their personnel on
investigative techniques and case management, as well as on public
accountability and good governance.
14. The expenses for such trainings and seminars shall be borne by
both parties.
MONITORING, ENFORCEMENT, AND REPORTING
15. The AFP, through the OESPA, shall assist the Office of the
Ombudsman in serving the latter’s Orders, Subpoenas, Resolutions,
Decisions, Interlocutory Orders and any other processes to the concerned
respondents.
16. Whenever the Office of the Ombudsman shall issue an order
preventively suspending military personnel, the AFP shall immediately order
the relief from duty of said personnel for the duration of the preventive
suspension. Such relief from duty shall be construed as compliance with the
order of preventive suspension.
17. The Office of the Ombudsman, taking into account the nature of
military functions, shall, in cases where the penalty imposed is suspension
without pay, convert the same into a fine equivalent to the respondent’s salary
at the ratio of one (1) day suspension to one (1) day fine, payable to the Office
of the Ombudsman. The fine shall be for a maximum of the respondent’s
salary for one year, pursuant to the rules of procedure of the Office of the
Ombudsman.yw
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18. The AFP shall, in cases where the Office of the Ombudsman
imposes the penalty of fine, establish a system to ensure its payment within a
maximum period of one year from the date of the respondent's receipt of the
Decision, copy furnished the AFP OESPA. The period of payment shall
depend on the amount of fine and other circumstances as may be determined
by the AFP.
19. The AFP shall faithfully implement the Decisions and Orders of
the Office of the Ombudsman within fifteen (15) days from receipt thereof
and report to the latter its implementation three (3) days thereafter.
20. Any request for information/data by one party to another, which
are not confidential in nature or otherwise prohibited by law or regulation,
shall be acted upon with dispatch.
21, The Office of the Ombudsman and the AFP shall each designate
a univoffice and a liaison officer who shall coordinate the implementation of
this Agreement and submit periodic reports, the frequency of which shall be
mutually decided by the parties.
GENERAL PROVISIONS
22. This Agreement shall apply only to cases filed after its
effectivity.
23. ‘The invalidity or unenforceability of any provision of this
Agreement shall not affect or impair other provisions that are otherwise valid,
binding and effective.
24, Allamendments to this Agreement shall not be valid and binding
unless the same be in writing and duly signed by the parties.
25. Either party may cause the termination of this Agreement upon a
thirty-day written notice.
26. This MOA constitutes the entire agreement between the parties,
their respective administrators, successors and assignees. Any and all matters
a he. Bo~Page 8 of 9
‘Memorandum of Agreement
that the parties may have agreed but have not been reduced in writing herein
shall be void and ineffective.
27. All inconsistent prior agreements are deemed superseded,
including the previous MOA dated 29 January 2004 entered into by the Office
of the Ombudsman, the AFP and the Commission on Audit.
28. This MOA shall take effect on 01 December 2014.
Quezon City, Philippines, 14 November 2014.
CONCHITA CARPIO MOI ES GEN morbid JR. AFP
Ombudsman Chief of Staff, AFPPage 9 of 9
Memorandum of Agreement
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
Republic of the Philippines)
Quezon City )SS.
BEFORE ME, a Notary Public for and in Quezon City, personally
appeared:
NAME Valid 1.D. No./Place and Date of Issue
Conchita Carpio Morales Ombudsman ID No.1 10110 issued at the
Office of the Ombudsman, Quezon City
Gregorio Pio P. Catapang Jr. Military ID No. G14-0-19313 issued on
14-Aug-14 at Camp Aguinaldo, Quezon City
both known to me to be the same persons who executed the foregoing
Memorandum of Agreement and acknowledged to me that the same is an act
of their free and voluntary will and deed.
‘The Memorandum of Agreement consists of nine (9) pages, including
the page where this acknowledgment is written, and signed by the parties and
their witnesses on every page thereof.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand and affixed my
seal this 14" day of November 2014 in Quezon City Philippines.
ATTY. JOA| GAMBOA
Notary Publiclor and In Quezon City
‘Adm. Matter No, NP-242 (2013-2014)
#1335 G. Araneta Avenue, Quezon City
Roll of Attorneys No.56905
IBP Lifetime Member No. 08272
PTR No. 9043873, 03 January 2014, Quezon City
MCLE Compliance No. IV-0003438
My Commission Expires on 31 December 2014
Doc. No. __ $6]
Page No. §
Book No.
Series of 2014.