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The document discusses 5 units related to digital image processing. Unit I covers representation of grayscale and color images, as well as image transformations and filtering. Unit II discusses image segmentation techniques like thresholding and morphological operations. Unit III focuses on edge detection approaches and image restoration methods. Unit IV covers two-dimensional transforms and image enhancement filters. Unit V describes mathematical morphology techniques for binary and grayscale images.

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Padmasri Girirajan
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50 views

Unit

The document discusses 5 units related to digital image processing. Unit I covers representation of grayscale and color images, as well as image transformations and filtering. Unit II discusses image segmentation techniques like thresholding and morphological operations. Unit III focuses on edge detection approaches and image restoration methods. Unit IV covers two-dimensional transforms and image enhancement filters. Unit V describes mathematical morphology techniques for binary and grayscale images.

Uploaded by

Padmasri Girirajan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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UNIT-I

Representation of Gray scale and color images. Image transformations: Grey level
transformations, Histogram equalization and modifications, Geometric transformations, affine
transformations. Image Transforms: DFT, DCT, KLT, etc. Image filtering: Fourier descriptors,
linear and non-linear filtering operations in spatial and transform domain, Image convolutions,
Separable convolutions, Sub-sampling and interpolation as convolution operations. Edge
detection: Edge enhancement by differentiation, Effect of noise, edge detection and canny
implementation, Edge detector performance evaluation.

UNIT-II

Segmentation: Thresholding algorithms, Performance evaluation and ROC analysis Connected


components labelling, Region growing and region adjacency graph (RAG), Split and merge
algorithms. Morphological operation: Erode and dilate as max and min operators on binary
images, open, close, thinning and other transforms. Computed Tomography: Implementation of
FBP and CBP algorithms for parallel beam tomograph

UNIT VI

Image representation - Gray scale and colour Images, image sampling and quantization. Two
dimensional orthogonal transforms - DFT, FFT, WHT, Haar transform, KLT, DCT. Image
enhancement - filters in spatial and frequency domains, histogram-based processing,
homomorphic filtering.

UNIT V

Edge detection - non parametric and model based approaches, LOG filters, localization problem.
Image Restoration - PSF, circulant and block - circulant matrices, deconvolution, restoration
using inverse filtering, Wiener filtering and maximum entropy-based methods. Mathematical
morphology - binary morphology, dilation, erosion, opening and closing, duality relations, gray
scale morphology, applications such as hit-and-miss transform, thinning and shape
decomposition.

References:

1. Gonzalez and Woods, Digital image processing, Prentice Hall, 2002..

2. A. K. Jain, Fundamentals of digital image processing, Prentice Hall of India, 1989.

3. M. Haralick, and L.G. Shapiro, Computer and Robot Vision, Vol-1, Addison Wesley,
Reading, MA, 1992.

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