1q Induciton Motor

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OBJECTIVE ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING 1Q INDUCTION MOTOR

1. In capacitor stator 1Q motor (c) The motor will run in reverse


(a) Current in starting winding loads the direction
voltage (d) The motor will run in same direction
(b) Current in starting winding lag the reduced speed
voltage
(c) Current in starting winding is in
Ans b
phase with the voltage in running
winding 6. For the same horse power torque, rpm,
(d) None of the above and operating voltage, the slip will be
(a) More in single phase motor
(b) More in 3Q motor
Ans a
(c) The same in three phase as well as
2. In a capacitor start motor the phase single phase
displacement between starting and (d) None of the above
running winding can be nearly
(a) 100
Ans a
(b) 300
(c) 600 7. On a split phase motor the starting
(d) 900 winding should have
(a) High resistance and low inductance
(b) Low resistance and high inductance
Ans d
(c) High resistance as well as inductance
3. In a capacitor start and run motor the (d) Low resistance as well as inductance
function of the starting capacitor in series
with the axcillary winding is
Ans a
(a) To improve torque
(b) Reduce fluxtion in torque 8. In a split phase motor running winding
(fluctuation) should have
(c) Increase over load capacity (a) Low resistance as well as inductance
(d) To improve P.F (b) High resistance as well as inductance
(c) Low resistance and high inductance
(d) High resistance and low inductance
Ans d

4. The motor provided for 1Q is usually


Ans c
(a) Split phase motor
(b) Capacitor start motor 9. The maximum split that can be advanced
(c) Capacitor start and run motor with the split phase motor is nearly
(d) Universal motor (a) 100 electrical
(b) 300 electrical
(c) 600electrical
Ans c
(d) 900 electrical
5. If the capacitor of 1Q motor is short
circuited
Ans b
(a) The motor will burn
(b) The motor will not start 10. The torque developed by a 1Q motor at
starting is

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OBJECTIVE ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING 1Q INDUCTION MOTOR
(a) More than the rated torque 15. Hermetically sealed motors are iommonly
(b) Rated torque used in
(c) Less than rated torque (a) Ceiling fan
(d) Zero torque (b) Blower
(c) Refrigerator
(d) Mixi
Ans d

11. Which of the following motor will give


Ans c
relatively high starting torque
(a) Shaded pole motor 16. A shaded pole single phasemotor is
(b) Capacitor run motor generally not used due to all of the
(c) Split phase motor following resons except
(d) Capacitor start motor (a) Poor starting torque
(b) Low P.F
(c) Low speed operation
Ans d
(d) Irreversibility of direction of rotation
12. A capacitor start 1Q induction motor is
switched on to supply with its capacitor
Ans c
replaced by an inductor of equivalent
value then motor will 17. In a shaded pole 1Q motor the
(a) Not start revolving field is producing by the use of
(b) Start and run (a) Inductor
(c) Start and than still (b) Capacitor
(d) Burn (c) Resistor
(d) Shading coil(ring)
Ans b
Ans d
13. Which type of capacitor is preferred for
capacitor start and run motor 18. A centrifugal switch is used to
(a) Air capacitor disconnecting starting winding when motor
(b) Paper capacitor (oil field) has
(c) Ceramic capacitor (a) Run for about 5 min
(d) Electrolytic capacitor (b) Run for about 1 min
(c) Pick up about 50%-70% speed of
rated speed
Ans b
(d) Pick up about 10%-25% speed of
14. Which of the following motor will have rated speed
relatively high P.F
(a) Split phase motor
Ans c
(b) Shaded pole motor
(c) Capacitor start motor 19. If a particular application need high
(d) Capacitor run motor speed and high starting torque then
which of the following motor will be
preferred
Ans d
(a) Shaded pole motor
(b) Capacitor start motor

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OBJECTIVE ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING 1Q INDUCTION MOTOR
(c) Capacitor start and run motor (d) Cranes
(d) Universal motor
Ans c
Ans d
25.In shaded pole motor necessary phase
20.In celing fan motor the rotor is usually splitting is produced by
supported in (a) Induction
(a) Ball-bearings (b) Inductance
(b) Bush-bearing (c) Resistance
(c) Cast iron bearing (d) Capacitance
(d) No bearing is used in motor
Ans a
Ans a
26.In a universal motor the width of the
21. The balls for ball bearing are made by brush is nearly
(a) Casting (a) Half of the width of commutator
(b) Roling segment
(c) Turning (b) Equal of the width of commutator
(d) Cold heating segment
(c) Equal of the width of two commutator
segment
Ans d
(d) Equal to the width of four
22.Which motor as highest power to weight commutator segment
ratio
(a) Universal motor
Ans c
(b) Capacitor start motor
(c) Capacitor run motor 27.Motorisc hard tools generally used
(d) None of the above (a) Capacitor start motor
(b) Reluctance motor
(c) Shaded bole motor
Ans a
(d) Universal motor
23.A single phase motor is usually started
by
Ans d
(a) Star delta starter
(b) Auto T/F starter 28.If motor speed 5000 rpm is desire,
(c) D.O.L starter which of the following motor will be
(d) None of the above obgous choice
(a) Hysteresis motor
Ans
(b) Reluctance motor
c
(c) Universal motor
24.Single phase capacitor start motor single (d) Capacitor start cp.run motor
voltage none reversible with magnetic
switching are commonly used in Ans c
(a) Refrigerator
(b) Ceiling fan 29.Shaded pole motors are built
(c) Toys commercially in size

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OBJECTIVE ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING 1Q INDUCTION MOTOR
(a) 1/250 HP to 1/6 HP (b) Toys
(b) ¼ HP to 1 HP (c) Circulators
(c) 1 HP to 2 HP (d) All of the above
(d) 2 HP to 5 HP
Ans d
Ans a
35.What will happen when the capacitor of
30.The range of efficiency for shaded pole a capacitor start motor is replaced by an
motor is inductance of same reactance
(a) 95-99% (a) The motor will burn
(b) 80-90% (b) The inductance will burn
(c) 50-75% (c) Motor run in reverse direction
(d) 5-35% (d) The motor will produce high torque

Ans d Ans c

31. In a capacitor start 1Q motor, when 36.A hysteresis works only principle of
capacitor replaced by a resistor (a) Hysteresis loss
(a) The motor will consume less power (b) Magnetization of motor
(b) Torque will increase (c) Eddy current losses
(c) The motor will run in reverse (d) Electro magnetic induction
direction
(d) The motor will run in same direction
Ans a

37.Which of the following motor will give


Ans d
highest torque
32.The P.F of single phase motor is (a) Schrage motor
usually (b) D.c shunt motor
(a) Unity (c) Universal motor
(b) Unity to .8 lagging (d) Repulsion start and induction run
(c) Always loading motor
(d) Lagging .6 to .8
Ans a
Ans d
38.Which of the following single phase
33.Which of the following motor does not motor has a commutator
have a centrifugal switch (a) Capacitor start motor
(a) Capacitor start motor (b) Capacitor run motor
(b) Capacitor run motor (c) Split phase motor
(c) Split phase motor (d) Repulsion motor
(d) None of the above
Ans d
Ans b
39.In repulsion motor by shifting the position
34.A shaded pole motor can be used for of brushes
(a) Hair dryer (a) Only speed can be controlled

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OBJECTIVE ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING 1Q INDUCTION MOTOR
(b) Speed and direction of rotation can (a) Always unity
be controlled (b) Always loading
(c) Speed direction of rotation and torque (c) High at low speed
can be controlled (d) High at high speed
(d) None of the above
Ans d
Ans b
45.For a given out put at rated rpm, a
40.Which of the following 1Q induction universal motor will requires least voltage
reversible (a) At 60Hz
(a) Reluctance motor (b) At 50Hz
(b) Resistance start split phase motor (c) At 25Hz
(c) Capacitor start split phase motor (d) At D.C voltage
(d) None of the above
Ans d
Ans c
46.The motor used on small lathe is
41. For which of the following application, a usually
reluctance motor is preferred (a) 3Q synchronous motor
(a) Single and timing devices (b) D.C shunt motor
(b) Refrigerator (c) Single phase capacitor run motor
(c) Lift and hoists capacitor start
(d) Electric shaver (d) Universal motor

Ans a Ans c

42.R.P.M of 2 pole hysteresis motor on 60 47.Which of the following is the unexcited


Hz supply will be 1Q synchronous motor
(a) 120 rpm (a) Reluctance motor
(b) 1500 rpm (b) Universal motor
(c) 1800 rpm (c) A.C series motor
(d) 3600 rpm (d) Repulsion motor

Ans d Ans a

43.In a repulsion motor 48.Split phase motors are commonly


(a) The speed remain constant available in size
(b) The speed variation with in 5% (a) ½ HP to 1/3 HP
(c) Speed vary with load (b) ½ to 2 HP
(d) Speed vary only with change in (c) 1 HP to 5 HP
supply voltage (d) Above 5HP

Ans c Ans a

44.In single phase repulsion motor the P.F 49.Which of the following motor is preferred
is for tape recorder

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OBJECTIVE ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING 1Q INDUCTION MOTOR
(a) Shaded pole motor (b) Universal motor
(b) Two value capacitor motor (c) A.C series motor
(c) Hysteresis motor (d) Repulsion motor
(d) Universal motor
Ans a
Ans c
55.Split phase motors are commonly
50.For which of the following application on available in sizes
two value capacitor motor is preferred in (a) ½ HP to 1/3 HP
(a) Toys (b) ½ to 2 HP
(b) Refrigerator (c) 1 HP to 5 HP
(c) Electric shaver (d) Above 5 HP
(d) Record players
Ans a
Ans b
56.Which of the following motor is preferred
51. A single phase inductance motor is for tape recorder
(a) Always unity (a) Shaded pole motor
(b) Always loading (b) Two value capacitance motor
(c) High at low speed (c) Hysteresis motor
(d) High at high speed (d) Universal motor

Ans d Ans c

52.For a given out put at rated rpm, a 57.For which of the following application a
universal motor will requires least voltage two a value capacitance motor is
(a) At 60 Hz preferred in
(b) At 50 Hz (a) Toys
(c) At 25 Hz (b) Refrigerator
(d) At D.C voltage (c) Electric shaver
(d) Recorder players
Ans d
Ans b
53.The motor used on small lathe is
usually 58.A single phase induction motor is
(a) 3Q synchronous motor (a) In herently self starting with high
(b) D.C shunt motor torque
(c) Single phase capacitance run motor (b) In herently self starting with low
and capacitance start torque
(d) Universal motor (c) In herently non self starting with low
torque
(d) In herently non self starting with high
Ans c
torque
54.Which of the following is it unexcited 1Q
synchronous motor
Ans c
(a) Reluctance motor

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OBJECTIVE ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING 1Q INDUCTION MOTOR
59.A charger motor can be sum on 64.Which of the following 1Q motor is
(a) Slip suitable for timing and controlled purpose
(b) Negative slip (a) Universal motor
(c) Positive slip (b) Series motor
(d) All of the above (c) Repulsion motor
(d) Reluctance motor
Ans d
Ans d
60.The speed of standard split phase motor
is nearly same as that of 65.A universal motor can be operated on
(a) Universal motor 220 volt D.C as well as 220 volt A.C
(b) 3Q induction motor which of the following will be the same
(c) Synchronous motor in two cases
(d) D.C series motor (a) Operating speed
(b) Power out put
(c) Operating speed as well as out put
Ans b
(d) None of the above
61. In a capacitance start motor any
reduction in the value of capacitance is
Ans c
likely to result is reduced
(a) Rpm 66.In case a D.C series motor is connected
(b) Vibration to A.C supply of the same rpm value it
(c) Speed is likely to result in
(d) Starting torque (a) Burning of winding
(b) Dangerous high speed operating
Ans
(c) Leading power fector(P.F)
d
(d) Excessive spacking and poor
62.Which of the following is not necessary efficiency
the characteristic of a shaded pole motor
(a) Low starting torque Ans d
(b) High P.F
(c) Large slip 67.In case of shaded pole motor the
(d) Poor efficiency direction of rotation of the motor is
(a) From shaded pole to main pole
(b) From main pole to shaded pole
Ans b
(c) Either of the depending of voltage
63.A universal motor can run on (d) None of above
(a) A.C supply only
(b) D.C supply only Ans b
(c) Either A.C or D.C supply
(d) None of the above 68.Which of the following is not valid in
case of repulsion motor
Ans (a) High P.F
c (b) Sparking at brushes
(c) High speed on no load
(d) Speed variation proportional in load

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OBJECTIVE ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING 1Q INDUCTION MOTOR
(d) 500-750 watt
Ans a

69.The speed variation of split phase motor Ans b


between no load and full load condition
74.The wattage of motor for driving
is
domestic sewing machine will be around
(a) 0.2% to 0.5%
(a) 5-10 watt
(b) 2% to 5%
(b) 10-30 watt
(c) 10% to 20%
(c) 40-80watt
(d) 20% to 30%
(d) 100-150 watt

Ans b Ans
d
70.All of the following causes of operating
of a single phase motor except 75.The motor for which of the following
(a) Over load application will have the least wattage
(b) Worn out bearing (a) Mixer gwinding
(c) High voltage (b) Table fan
(d) Shorted winding (c) Electric shaver
(d) Exhaust fan

Ans c
Ans c
71. All of the following are not found in
shaded pole motor, except 76.Which of the following single phase
(a) Centrifugal switch motor has relatively poor starting torque
(b) Rotor (a) Repulsion motor
(c) Commutator (b) Universal motor
(d) Capacitor (c) Capacitor motor
(d) All 1Q motors have 0 starting torque
Ans
b
Ans c
72.In case of high speed universal motor,
77.The capacitor select of capacitor run
which of the following needs more
motor should be rated for
attention
(a) Peach value of voltage
(a) Insulation in rotor
(b) Rpm value of voltage
(b) Air gap
(c) D.C value of voltage
(c) Balancing of rotor
(d) Average value of voltage
(d) End plates

Ans a
Ans c
78.Which of the following is effered by
73.The wattage rating of a ceiling fan motor
crans and hoists
will be in the range of
(a) Gradual varing load
(a) 10-20 watt
(b) None reversing no load start
(b) 50-150 watt
(c) Reversing light start
(c) 250-500 watt
(d) Reversing heaving start
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OBJECTIVE ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING 1Q INDUCTION MOTOR
(d) Yoke, field core, stator and rotor
Ans d shaft
79.The speed of universal motor is
generally reduce by using Ans b
(a) V-blots
84.When a D.C series motor is connected
(b) Geartaroin
to A.C supply the power fector(P.F)
(c) Break
will be low because of
(d) Chain
(a) High inductance of field and armature
circuit
Ans b (b) Induced current in rotor due to
variation of flux
80.H.R.C fuse in the line for a 1Q motor
(c) Fine copper wire winding
provided best protection against
(d) None of the above
(a) Open circuit
(b) Short circuit
(c) Over load Ans a
(d) Voltage fluctuation
85.The direction of rotation of universal
motor can be reversal by reversing the
Ans b flow of current through
(a) Armature winding
81. Which of the following motor can be
(b) Field winding
used for unity P.F
(c) Either armature as field winding
(a) Shaded pole motor
(d) None of the above
(b) Capacitor run motor
(c) Schrage motor
(d) Hysteresis motor Ans c

86.Which universal motor is used for low


Ans c horse power rating
(a) Concentrated pole, non compensated
82.The speed load characteristic of universal
type
motor closely resemble the characteristic
(b) Distributed field compensated type
of which of the following motor
(c) Either a or b of above
(a) Capacitor start motor
(d) None of the above
(b) Shaded start motor
(c) 3Q induction motor
(d) None of the above Ans a

87.In which single phase motor the rotor


Ans d has no teeth or winding
(a) Reluctance motor
83.When a D.C series motor is connected
(b) Split phase motor
to A.C supply excessive eddy current will
(c) Hysteresis motor
be produced in
(d) Universal motor
(a) Yoke
(b) Yoke and field core
(c) Yoke, field core and stator Ans c

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OBJECTIVE ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING 1Q INDUCTION MOTOR
88.Which motor is normally free from (b) Aluminium
mechanical and magnetic vibration (c) Crome steel
(a) Universal motor (d) Copper
(b) Split phase motor
(c) Shaded pole motor
Ans c
(d) Hysteresis motor
94.Because of high rentitivity of the rotor of
hysteresis motor
Ans d
(a) Eddy current loss is high
89.As hysteresis motor are free from (b) Eddy current loss is low
mechanical and magnetic vibration, there (c) Hysteresis loss is low
for these are considered as suitable for (d) Hysteresis loss is high
(a) Fan
(b) Blower
Ans d
(c) Mixer grinder
(d) Sound equipment 95.In a universal motor on no load the
speed is limited by
(a) Voltage
Ans d
(b) Current flow
90.A reluctance motor (c) Friction and windage load
(a) Is self starting (d) None of the above
(b) Is constant speed motor
(c) Needs no D.C exciatation
Ans c
(d) All of the above
96.The electric motor is used in portable
drill
Ans d
(a) Universal motor
91. Reluctance motor can be used for (b) Capacitor run motor
(a) Recording instruments (c) Repulsion motor
(b) Timer (d) Hysteresis motor
(c) Single devices
(d) Any of the above
Ans a

97.Which of the following application, always


Ans d
have some load, when ever switched on
92.In a hysteresis motor, the rotor must (a) Fan motor
have high (b) Vaccume cleaner
(a) Resistivity (c) Pistol drill
(b) Rentitivity (d) All of the above
(c) Suspetablity
(d) None of the above
Ans d

98.In pistol drill gear train is used to


Ans b
(a) Vary the speed
93.The rotor of hysteresis motor is made of (b) Reduce the speed
(a) Cast iron (c) Increase the speed

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OBJECTIVE ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING 1Q INDUCTION MOTOR
(d) Change the direction of rotation
Ans a

Ans b 104. The capacitor motor is generally


used for exhaust fan because
99.The speed control of universal motor
(a) It has higher full load efficiency(n)
used for sewing machine is by
(b) It has high starting torque
(a) Varying the resistance
(c) It has low running torque
(b) Friction
(d) All of the above
(c) Centrifugal machenizam
(d) Tapping the field
Ans d

Ans a 105. A loss in the capacitance of a


capacitor start motor result in reduces
100. In a capacitor start capacitor run
(a) Speed
motor the two capacitor
(b) Voltage
(a) Have similar construction
(c) Armature reaction
(b) Are of different type
(d) Starting torque
(c) Have equal capacitor
(d) None of the above
Ans d

Ans b 106. Which type of starting relay used


on 1Q hermetic is
101. The motor generally used in
(a) Hot wire relay
house hold mixer is
(b) Timing relay
(a) Shaded pole motor
(c) Current coil relay
(b) Universal motor
(d) None of the above
(c) Capacitor start motor
(d) None of the above Ans
d
Ans b 107. A loss in the capacitance of a
capacitance start motor result in reduces
102. The cheapest motor in the
(a) Speed
fractional horse power motor is
(b) Voltage
(a) Split phase motor
(c) Armature reaction
(b) Capacitor start motor
(d) Starting torque
(c) Shaded pole motor
(d) None of the above Ans
d
Ans c
108. Which type of starting relay used
103. As compare to split phase motor on 1Q hermetic is
a capacitor start motor has (a) Hot wire relay
(a) Higher starting torque (b) Timing relay
(b) Lower starting torque (c) Current coil relay
(c) Higher running torque (d) None of the above
(d) None of the above

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OBJECTIVE ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING 1Q INDUCTION MOTOR

Ans c Ans b

109. Which of the following application 114. Universal motors are designed run
may use of universal at using high speed so that
(a) Floor polishing machine (a) Operating P.F is good
(b) Oil expeller machine (b) Efficiency is better
(c) Portable tools (c) It produce more torque
(d) Lethe machine (d) Cooling is better

Ans c Ans a

110. The direction of rotation of a 115. Which motor is used for rocket
universal motor can be reversed by (a) Permanent magnet type
(a) Reversing the supply terminal (b) Shaded pole motor
(b) Switch over from A.C to D.C (c) Universal motor
(c) Inter canging the brush loads (d) Reluctance motor
(d) Any of the above
Ans a
Ans c
116. Which of the following single
111. A 1Q motor us generally used for phase motor mostly used for photo
small air compressure is copying machine
(a) Capacitor start capacitor run motor (a) Shaded pole motor
(b) Reluctance motor (b) Schrage motor
(c) Universal motor (c) Reluctance motor
(d) Shaded pole motor (d) Universal motor

Ans
a Ans a

112. By pushing and peling the rotor 117. The stator rotor pole no.may be
shaft of a motor we can check its different in a
(a) Firm ness of mounting (a) Pole changing induction motor
(b) Free shaft movement (b) Reluctance motor
(c) End play (c) Repulsion motor
(d) Side play (d) Synchronous motor

Ans Ans
c b

113. In a two value capacitor motor 118. In hand application single phase
the capacitor is used for running purpose motor used is
is (a) Shaded pole motor
(a) Dry type A.C electrolytic capacitor (b) Capacitor start motor
(b) Paper spaced oil filled type (c) Capacitor run motor
(c) An air capacitor (d) A.C series motor
(d) Ceramic type capacitor

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OBJECTIVE ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING 1Q INDUCTION MOTOR
124. Single phase induction motor
Ans d capacitor start capacitor run motor
basically is
119. A capacitor start single phase
(a) 1Q motor
motor is used
(b) Two phase motor
(a) For easy to start loads
(c) A.C series motor
(b) For medium start loads
(d) None of the above
(c) For hard to start loads
(d) For any type to start loads
Ans b
Ans c 125. The direction of rotation of a
shaded pole motor is
120. Which of the following 1Q motor
(a) From mouth to south pole
is used for hair dryer
(b) From south pole to north pole
(a) Shaded pole motor
(c) From unshaded part to shaded part
(b) Capacitor start capacitor run
(d) From shaded part to unshaded part
(c) Reluctance motor
(d) Universal motor
Ans c
Ans a 126. The fector controlling speed of a
shaded pole motor directly is
121. Speed of universal motor is
(a) Current
(a) Depends on supply frequency
(b) Rotor losses
(b) Proportional to supply frequency
(c) Impresses voltage
(c) Independent of supply frequency
(d) None of the above
(d) None of the above

Ans c
Ans a
127. Maximum starting torque is
122. The direction of rotation a
developed in repulsion motor the brush
repulsion motor any be reversed by
position is respect to the pole axis is
(a) Reversing the direction of brushes
(a) 00
(b) Reversing the supply terminals
(b) 1800
(c) Reversing the field winding
(c) 900
(d) None of the above
(d) 450
Ans a
Ans
123. Speed of a repulsion motor on no
d
load is
(a) Very low 128. The rotor core of a hysteresis
(b) Low motor is made of
(c) High (a) Hardend silicon steel rings
(d) Dangersously high (b) Thin silicon steel lamination
(c) Cast iron
(d) Copper iron most
Ans d

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OBJECTIVE ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING 1Q INDUCTION MOTOR
Ans
a

129. Which type of motor is most


suitable for a computer printer drive
(a) Reluctance motor
(b) Hysteresis motor
(c) Shaded pole motor
(d) Stepper motor

Ans
d

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