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WS Calculation

The document provides details of a plumbing fixtures schedule for a project located in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia and designed by SAK-EC. It includes tables listing the total number of plumbing fixtures by type and location in the building, which ranges from the basement level B3 to the 10th floor. All fixture counts are shown as 0, indicating no fixtures are currently planned for the building. Calculations are also shown for total domestic water demand based on fixture units.

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100% found this document useful (1 vote)
399 views36 pages

WS Calculation

The document provides details of a plumbing fixtures schedule for a project located in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia and designed by SAK-EC. It includes tables listing the total number of plumbing fixtures by type and location in the building, which ranges from the basement level B3 to the 10th floor. All fixture counts are shown as 0, indicating no fixtures are currently planned for the building. Calculations are also shown for total domestic water demand based on fixture units.

Uploaded by

Designer Forever
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 36

Project : XXX Date August 31, 2009

:
Location : Jeddah Designed : SAK-EC

Assumed Data * You are allowed to change


Calculated data * You are NOT ALLOWED to change
No. of Rooms = 1
No. of persons per room = 1
Building Lowest level (m) = 0
Building Highest level (m) = 10
Total No. of persons = 1
Project : XXX Date :
Location : Jeddah Designed :

Assumed Data * You are allowed to chang


Calculated data * You are NOT ALLOWED

Table of total fixtures

Fixture type private

FIXTURES / POINT NO. B3 B2 B1 G.F. F.F 2nd.F

Water closet (flush valve)


Water closet (flush tank)
Water Bidet
Hose for W.C
Lavatory (& H.B.)
Janitor Sink
Service sink
Shower
Bath tub
Kitchen sink
Dishwashing machine
Laundry
Ablution (Public)
Urinal (1" flush valve)
Urinal (3/4" flush valve)
Urinal (flush tank)
August 31, 2009
SAK-EC

You are allowed to change


You are NOT ALLOWED to change

3rd F 4th F. 5th F 6th F 7th F 8th F 9th F 10th F 11th F


Total
12th F 13th F 14th F
fixtures

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Project : XXX Date
Location : Jeddah Designed

Assumed Data
Calculated data

Table of total fixtures

Fixture type private

FIXTURES / POINT NO. B3 B2 B1 G.F. F.F

Water closet (flush valve) 0 0 0 0 0


Water closet (flush tank) 0 0 0 0 0
Water Bidet 0 0 0 0 0
Hose for W.C 0 0 0 0 0
Lavatory (& H.B.) 0 0 0 0 0
Janitor Sink 0 0 0 0 0
Service sink 0 0 0 0 0
Shower 0 0 0 0 0
Bath tub 0 0 0 0 0
Kitchen sink 0 0 0 0 0
Dishwashing machine 0 0 0 0 0
Laundry 0 0 0 0 0
Ablution (Public) 0 0 0 0 0
Urinal (1" flush valve) 0 0 0 0 0
Urinal (3/4" flush valve) 0 0 0 0 0
Urinal (flush tank) 0 0 0 0 0

TOTAL DOMESTIC WATER DEMAND CALCULATION Fixtures type : private


Weight in Fixture units
FIXTURES Quantity
Cold Hot Total

Water closet (flush valve) 6 0 6 0


Water closet (flush tank) 3 0 3 0
Water Bidet 0.75 0.75 1 0
Hose for W.C 0.75 0.75 1 0
Lavatory (& H.B.) 0.75 0.75 1 0
Janitor Sink 0.75 0.75 1 0
Service sink 1.5 1.5 2 0
Shower 1.5 1.5 2 0
Bath tub 1.5 1.5 2 0
Kitchen sink 1.5 1.5 2 0
Dishwashing machine 0 1 1 0
Laundry 1.5 1.5 2 0
Ablution (Public) 1 1 1.5 0
Urinal (1" flush valve) 10 0 10 0
Urinal (3/4" flush valve) 5 0 5 0
Urinal (flush tank) 3 0 3 0
Total Fixture Units
WATER DEMAND ( GPM )
WATER DEMAND ( m3/ h )

flush tank valve


0 0.0 0.0
0 0.0 0
0 0.0 0
0 0 0
6 5 27
8 6.5 27
10 8 27
12 9.2 28.6
14 10.4 30.2
16 11.6 31.8
18 12.8 33.4
20 14 35
25 17 38
30 20 41
35 22.5 43.8
40 24.8 46.5
45 27 49
50 29 51.5
60 32 55
70 35 58.5
80 38 62
90 41 64.8
100 43.5 67.5
120 48 72.5
140 52.5 77.5
160 57 82.5
180 61 87
200 65 91.5
225 70 97
250 75 101
275 80 105.5
300 85 110
400 105 126
500 125 142
750 170 178
1000 208 208
1250 240 240
1500 267 267
1750 294 294
2000 321 321
2250 348 348
2500 375 375
2750 402 402
3000 432 432
4000 525 525
5000 593 593
6000 643 643
7000 685 685
8000 718 718
9000 745 745
10000 769 769

Public Private
Cold Hot Total Cold Hot

Water closet (flush valve) 10 0 10 6


Water closet (flush tank) 5 5 3
Water Bidet 1.5 1.5 2 0.75 0.75
Hose for W.C 1.5 1.5 2 0.75 0.75
Lavatory (& H.B.) 1.5 1.5 2 0.75 0.75
Janitor Sink 1.5 1.5 2 0.75 0.75
Service sink 2.25 2.25 3 1.5 1.5
Shower 3 3 4 1.5 1.5
Bath tub 3 3 4 1.5 1.5
Kitchen sink 3 3 4 1.5 1.5
Dishwashing machine 1 1 1
Laundry 3 3 4 1.5 1.5
Ablution (Public) 1 1 1.5 1 1
Urinal (1" flush valve) 10 10 10
Urinal (3/4" flush valve) 5 5 5
Urinal (flush tank) 3 3 3
: August 31, 2009
: SAK-EC

* You are allowed to change


* You are NOT ALLOWED to change

2nd.F 3rd F 4th F. 5th F 6th F 7th F 8th F 9th F 10th F

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Total weight in fixture units


Cold Hot Total

0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
0.0 GPM 0.0 GPM 0.0 GPM
0.00 m3/h 0.00 m3/h 0.00 m3/h
Private
Total

6
3
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
1
2
1.5
10
5
3
Total
11th F 12th F 13th F 14th F
fixtures

0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
Project : XXX Date : August 31, 2009
Location : Jeddah Designed : SAK-EC

Assumed Data * You are allowed to change


Calculated data * You are NOT ALLOWED to change
Given Data:
Number of persons = 1
Design Basis of Water Supply System
Water Supply Demand:

Water Consumption(L/person/day) = 400


Water demand per day(m3/ day) = 1

Main Water Feeder :

Flow rate required ; Q(m3/ sec) = 0.000

Under Ground Water Tank :

Duration Assumption (day) = 2


Storage Fire Fighting Demand (m3) = 150

Storage water supply Demand (m3) = 3


Total Storage Demand (m3) = 153

Tank depth (m) = 3 * Could be changed according to Arch. Requirement


Tank Length (m) = 10 * Could be changed according to Arch. Requirement
Tank Width (m) = 6
Actual Area of Tank (m2) = 51
Tank depth (m) = 3
Tank Length (m) = 10
Tank Width (m) = 6

Upper Roof Water Tank :


Duration Assumption (day) = 0.5
Tank Storage Required (m3) = 1
Project : XXX Date : August 31, 2009
Location : Jeddah Designed : SAK-EC

Assumed Data * You are allowed to change


Calculated data * You are NOT ALLOWED to change
Q (m3/day) = 1
Pump working hours = 12
Then

Lifting Pump Calculations

Pump Discharge

Q (GPM) = 1

Pump Head

Static Head Hs (m) = 11


Losses = 5.55

Pump Head (m) = 19

Time Required to Fill Upper Roof Tank

T (Hr) = 4.64

Power

Pump Efficiency = 0.8


Power (Hp) = 1

Booster Pump Calculations

Pump Discharge

Q (L/s) = 0
Pump Head (m) = 11

Power

Pump Efficiency = 0.8


Power (Hp) = 0
Project : XXX Date : August 31, 2009
Location : Jeddah Designe : SAK-EC
Assumed Data * You are allowed to change
Calculated data * You are NOT ALLOWED to change
Head loss calculation using (1) COLBROOK Formula For DOMESTIC WATER BOOSTER

Total head (DH+GH) / pipe


Local factors of fittings

Accumulative Pressure
ID Pipe Inner diameter

RE Reynolds number
DN Nominal diameter

Loss m per 100 m


K Pipe roughness

F Liner loss factor


Total local factors

V Mean Velocity

dh(2) Local loss


dh(1) Liner loss
no. part of pipe

GH Static head
1.0 discharge outlet
1.0 Multimedia filter

0.3 elbow ( 45 leg.)


0.3 elbow ( 90 leg.)
L Pipe length

DH Total loss
Q Flow rate

2.0 check valve


1.0 Foot valve
0.2 gate valve

2.0 Strainer
0.5 reducer
0.9 tee
no. DN mm m mm GPM l/s 1/1 m m/s 1/1 1/1 m m m m m m

PUMP TO A 63 PVC 53.6 10 0.01 42 2.646 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 7.4 5 1.17266 62854.325 0.0206 2.69 0.3 0.519 0.79 5.79 5.788
A TO B 50 PVC 42.6 2.5 0.01 40 2.52 1 0.9 0 1.76804 75318.396 0.02011 7.52 0.2 0.143 0.33 0.33 6.119
B TO C 50 PVC 42.6 25 0.01 28 1.764 2 4 1 2.5 5 1.23763 52722.877 0.02148 3.94 1 0.195 1.18 6.18 12.3
C TO D 40 PVC 34 15 0.01 19 1.197 1 1 1 1 1.9 0 1.3184 44825.522 0.02236 5.83 0.9 0.168 1.04 1.04 7.161
D TO E 25 PVC 21.2 15 0.01 6 0.378 1 1 1 1 1.9 0 1.07085 22702.101 0.02614 7.21 1.1 0.111 1.19 1.19 8.353
E TO F 20 PVC 17 5 0.01 5 0.315 1 1 1 1 2.7 0 1.38779 23592.38 0.02619 15.1 0.8 0.265 1.02 1.02 9.374

TOTAL 73 5 1 1 1 1 7 6 3 1 1 17.3 10 7.95536 282015.6 0.13686 42.3 4 1 6 15.55


###
Static head = 10.00 m ###
Outlet pressure 35 PSI = 5.00 m ###
total friction loss = 5.55 m ###
total dynamic head = 20.55 m ###
Add 10 % safety 0.00 = 22.61 m ###
Head Loss Calculations:

The total friction loss Hs Consist of:

Hs = Hs1 + Hs2 . (1)

Where: Hs1 : Friction loss Inside pipes


Hs2 : Friction loss inside fittings

Linear friction loss equation:

Hs = J . L ... .... (2)

J = l . V / ( 2 g D ) .... (3)

Where: J : linear loss factor


L : length Of the pipe (m.)
l : friction loss factor (COLBROOK-WHITE formula)
V : velocity of water (m/s)
g : gravity acceleration (9.81 m/s)
D : pipe inside diameter (m.)

COLBROOK WHITE formula:.. ( 4 )

1 k 2.51
= - 2 x log [ + )
sqr(l) 3.7 x D Re x sqr( l )

Where: K : pipe inside Surface roughness (m.)


D : pipe inside diameter (m.)
RE : REYNOLDS no. is given as follows: (1/1)

RE = V x D / n . ( 5 )

Where: n : water viscosity= ( n = 1E-06 m2/s)


V : velocity of water (m/s)
D : pipe inside diameter (m.)

V = Q /A .... ( 6 )

Where: Q : flow rate (m/s)


A : cross section are of the pipe (m)
Data for the First pipe : 300 PVC Pipe type & size 300
#N/A mm Out side diameter (mm)
#N/A mm Wall thickness (mm)

D = 0.2674 m : pipe inside diameter (m.)


K = 0.00001 m : pipe inside Surface roughness (m.)

Flow : Q = 400.0 GPM = 25.2 l/s = 0.0252 m/sec

A = p x D2 / 4 = 3.14 x 0.267 / 4 = 0.05616 m

V = Q /A = 0.449 m/s

Re = V x D / n = 0.449 x 0.2674 / 0.000001 = 119991.16

1 0.00001 2.51
= - 2 log [ + ]
sqr(l) 3.7 x 0.267 119991.2 x sqr( l )

By solving above equation :

l= 0.01754

0.01754 x 0.4487 x 0.449


J = l . V / ( 2 g D ) = = 0.00067 m/m
2 x 9.81 x 0.2674

Loss m per 100 m = J x 100 = 0.00067 x 100 m = 0.067 m / 100m

Pipe length L = 10.0 m

dh(1) Liner loss = J x L = 0.00067 x 10.0 = 0.007 m

Local losses equation is given as follows:

HS2 = SUM ZE . V / ( 2 . G ) .... (7)

Where: G : Gravity acceleration (9.81 m/s)


V : Velocity of water (m/s)
SUM ZE : Sum of local loss factors

SUM ZE = gate valve 3 x 0.2 = 0.6


Multimedia filter 1 x 1 = 1
Foot valve 1 x 1 = 1
check valve 1 x 2 = 2
elbow ( 45 leg.) 1 x 0.3 = 0.3
elbow ( 90 leg.) 0 x 0.3 = 0
tee 0 x 0.9 = 0
reducer 0 x 0.5 = 0
Strainer 1 x 2 = 2
discharge outlet 0 x 1 = 0
Total local factors = 6.90

HS2 = SUM ZE . V / ( 2 . g )

0.4487 X 0.4487
HS(2) = SUM ZE.x V / ( 2 g ) = 6.9 x = 0.0708 m
2 x 9.81

DH Total loss = HS1 + HS2 = 0.007 + 0.071 = 0.078 m

Total head (DH+GH) / pipe = Static head + Friction losses . ( 8 )

= 10.0 + 0.078 = 10.078 m


Data for the Second pipe : 300 PVC Pipe type & size =f_loss!B11
#N/A mm Out side diameter (mm)
#N/A mm Wall thickness (mm)

D = 0.2674 m : pipe inside diameter (m.)


K = 0.00001 m : pipe inside Surface roughness (m.)

Flow : Q = 400.0 GPM = 25.2 l/s = 0.0252 m/sec

A = p x D2 / 4 = 3.14 x 0.267 / 4 = 0.05616 m

V = Q /A = 0.177 m/s

Re = V x D / n = .177 x 0.2674 / 0.000001 = 37694.59

1 0.00001 2.51
= - 2 log [ + ]
sqr(l) 3.7 x 0.267 37694.6 x sqr( l )

By solving above equation : l= 0.02241

0.02241 x 0.1771 x 0.177


J = l . V / ( 2 g D ) = = 0.00017 m/m
2 x 9.81 x 0.2674

Loss m per 100 m = J x 100 = 0.00017 x 100 m = 0.017 m / 100m

Pipe length L = 83.0 m

dh(1) Liner loss = J x L = 0.00067 x 83.0 = 0.056 m

Local losses equation is given as follows:

HS2 = SUM ZE . V / ( 2 . G )

SUM ZE = gate valve 0 x 0.2 = 0


Multimedia filter 0 x 1 = 0
Foot valve 0 x 1 = 0
check valve 0 x 2 = 0
elbow ( 45 leg.) 0 x 0.3 = 0
elbow ( 90 leg.) 0 x 0.3 = 0
tee 1 x 0.9 = 0.9
reducer 0 x 0.5 = 0
Strainer 0 x 2 = 0
discharge outlet 0 x 1 = 0
Total local factors = 0.90

HS2 = SUM ZE . V / ( 2 . g )

0.1771 X 0.1771
HS(2) = SUM ZE.x V / ( 2 g ) = 0.9 x = 0.0018 m
HS(2) = SUM ZE.x V / ( 2 g ) = 0.9 x = 0.0018 m
2 x 9.81

DH Total loss = HS1 + HS2 = 0.056 + 0.009 = 0.065 m

Total head (DH+GH) / pipe = Static head + Friction losses

= 0.0 + 0.035 = 0.035 m


Data for the Third pipe : 350 PVC Pipe type & size
#N/A mm Out side diameter (mm)
#N/A mm Wall thickness (mm)

D = 0.3024 m : pipe inside diameter (m.)


K = 0.00001 m : pipe inside Surface roughness (m.)

Flow : Q = 350.0 GPM = 22.05 l/s = 0.02205 m/sec

A = p x D2 / 4 = 3.14 x 0.302 / 4 = 0.07182 m

V = Q /A = 0.307 m/s

Re = V x D / n = .307 x 0.3024 / 0.3 = 92840.38

1 0.00001 2.51
= - 2 log [ + ]
sqr(l) 3.7 x 0.302 47129.3 x sqr( l )

By solving above equation : l= 0.01844

0.01844 x 0.307 x 0.307


J = l . V / ( 2 g D ) = = 0.0 m/m
2 x 9.81 x 0.3024

Loss m per 100 m = J x 100 = 0.00029 x 100 m = 0.029 m / 100m

Pipe length L = 879.0 m

dh(1) Liner loss = J x L = 0.00029 x 879.0 = 0.257 m

Local losses equation is given as follows:

HS2 = SUM ZE . V / ( 2 . G )

SUM ZE = gate valve 0 x 0.2 = 0


Multimedia filter 0 x 1 = 0
Foot valve 0 x 1 = 0
check valve 0 x 2 = 0
elbow ( 45 leg.) 0 x 0.3 = 0
elbow ( 90 leg.) 8 x 0.3 = 2.4
tee 0 x 0.9 = 0
reducer 1 x 0.5 = 0.5
Strainer 0 x 2 = 0
discharge outlet 0 x 1 = 0
0 = 2.90

HS2 = SUM ZE . V / ( 2 . g )

0.307 X 0.307
HS(2) = SUM ZE.x V / ( 2 g ) = 2.9 x = 0.0 m
2 x 9.81

= HS1 + HS2 = 0.257 + 0.014 = 0.271 m

= Static head + Friction losses

= 0.0 + 0.271 = 0.271 m


Data for the Fourth pipe : 250 PVC Pipe type & size 250
#N/A mm Out side diameter (mm)
#N/A mm Wall thickness (mm)

D = 0.2128 m : pipe inside diameter (m.)


K = 0.00001 m : pipe inside Surface roughness (m.)

Flow : Q = 100.0 GPM = 06.3 l/s = 0.0063 m/sec

A = p x D2 / 4 = 3.14 x 0.213 / 4 = 0.03556 m

V = Q /A = 0.177 m/s

Re = V x D / n = .177 x 0.2128 / = 92840.38

1 0.00001 2.51
= - 2 log [ + ]
sqr(l) 3.7 x 0.213 0.0 x sqr( l )

By solving above equation :

l= 0.02241

0.02241 x 0.1771 x 0.177


J = l . V / ( 2 g D ) = = 0.0 m/m
2 x 9.81 x 0.2128

Loss m per 100 m = J x 100 = 0.00017 x 100 m = 0.017 m / 100m

Pipe length L = 195.0 m

dh(1) Liner loss = J x L = 0.00017 x 195.0 = 0.033 m

Local losses equation is given as follows:

HS2 = SUM ZE . V / ( 2 . G ) .... (7)

Where: G : Gravity acceleration (9.81 m/s)


V : Velocity of water (m/s)
SUM ZE : Sum of local loss factors

SUM ZE = gate valve 0 x 0.2 = 0


Multimedia filter 0 x 1 = 0
Foot valve 0 x 1 = 0
check valve 0 x 2 = 0
elbow ( 45 leg.) 0 x 0.3 = 0
elbow ( 90 leg.) 2 x 0.3 = 0.6
tee 0 x 0.9 = 0
reducer 1 x 0.5 = 0.5
Strainer 0 x 2 = 0
discharge outlet 0 x 1 = 0
Total local factors = 1.10

HS2 = SUM ZE . V / ( 2 . g )

0.1771 X 0.1771
HS(2) = SUM ZE.x V / ( 2 g ) = 1.1 x = 0.0018 m
2 x 9.81

= HS1 + HS2 = 0.033 + 0.002 = 0.035 m

= Static head + Friction losses . ( 8 )

= 0.0 + 0.035 = 0.035 m


Data for the Fifth pipe : 200 PVC Pipe type & size 200
#N/A mm Out side diameter (mm)
#N/A mm Wall thickness (mm)

D = 0.1702 m : pipe inside diameter (m.)


K = 0.00001 m : pipe inside Surface roughness (m.)

Flow : Q = 100.0 GPM = 06.3 l/s = 0.0063 m/sec

A = p x D2 / 4 = 3.14 x 0.17 / 4 = 0.02275 m

V = Q /A = 0.277 m/s

Re = V x D / n = 0.277 x 0.1702 / = 47129.31

1 0.00001 2.51
= - 2 log [ + ]
sqr(l) 3.7 x 0.17 47129.3 x sqr( l )

By solving above equation :

l= 0.02137

0.02137 x 0.2769 x 0.277


J = l . V / ( 2 g D ) = = 0.00049 m/m
2 x 9.81 x 0.1702

Loss m per 100 m = J x 100 = 0.00049 x 100 m = 0.049 m / 100m

Pipe length L = 322.0 m

dh(1) Liner loss = J x L = 0.00049 x 322.0 = 0.158 m

Local losses equation is given as follows:

HS2 = SUM ZE . V / ( 2 . G ) .... (7)

Where: G : Gravity acceleration (9.81 m/s)


V : Velocity of water (m/s)
SUM ZE : Sum of local loss factors

SUM ZE = gate valve 0 x 0.2 = 0


Multimedia filter 0 x 1 = 0
Foot valve 0 x 1 = 0
check valve 0 x 2 = 0
elbow ( 45 leg.) 0 x 0.3 = 0
elbow ( 90 leg.) 3 x 0.3 = 0.9
tee 0 x 0.9 = 0
reducer 1 x 0.5 = 0.5
Strainer 1 x 2 = 2
discharge outlet 0 x 1 = 0
Total local factors = 3.40

HS2 = SUM ZE . V / ( 2 . g )

0.2769 X 0.2769
HS(2) = SUM ZE.x V / ( 2 g ) = 3.4 x = 0.0133 m
2 x 9.81

= HS1 + HS2 = 0.158 + 0.013 = 0.171 m

= Static head + Friction losses . ( 8 )

= 0.0 + 0.171 = 0.171 m


Data for the Sexth pipe : 150 PVC Pipe type & size 150
#N/A mm Out side diameter (mm)
#N/A mm Wall thickness (mm)

D = 0.1362 m : pipe inside diameter (m.)


K = 0.00001 m : pipe inside Surface roughness (m.)

Flow : Q = 50.0 GPM = 03.15 l/s = 0.00315 m/sec

A = p x D2 / 4 = 3.14 x 0.136 / 4 = 0.01457 m

V = Q /A = 0.216 m/s

Re = V x D / n = 0.216 x 0.1362 / = 29447.17

1 0.00001 2.51
= - 2 log [ + ]
sqr(l) 3.7 x 0.136 0.0 x sqr( l )

By solving above equation :

l= 0.02377

0.02377 x 0.2162 x 0.216


J = l . V / ( 2 g D ) = = 0.0 m/m
2 x 9.81 x 0.1362

Loss m per 100 m = J x 100 = 0.00042 x 100 m = 0.042 m / 100m

Pipe length L = 47.0 m

dh(1) Liner loss = J x L = 0.00042 x 47.0 = 0.02 m

Local losses equation is given as follows:

HS2 = SUM ZE . V / ( 2 . G ) .... (7)

Where: G : Gravity acceleration (9.81 m/s)


V : Velocity of water (m/s)
SUM ZE : Sum of local loss factors

SUM ZE = 0 0 x 0.2 = 0
0 0 x 1 = 0
0 0 x 1 = 0
0 0 x 2 = 0
0 0 x 0.3 = 0
0 2 x 0.3 = 0.6
0 0 x 0.9 = 0
0 1 x 0.5 = 0.5
0 0 x 2 = 0
0 0 x 1 = 0
0 = 1.10

HS2 = SUM ZE . V / ( 2 . g )

0.2162 X 0.2162
HS(2) = SUM ZE.x V / ( 2 g ) = 1.1 x = 0.0026 m
2 x 9.81

= HS1 + HS2 = 0.02 + 0.003 = 0.022 m

= Static head + Friction losses . ( 8 )


= 0.0 + 0.022 = 0.022 m
Data for the Seventh pipe : 63 PVC Pipe type & size 63
#N/A mm Out side diameter (mm)
#N/A mm Wall thickness (mm)

D = 0.0536 m : pipe inside diameter (m.)


K = 0.00001 m : pipe inside Surface roughness (m.)

Flow : Q = 50.0 GPM = 03.15 l/s = 0.00315 m/sec

A = p x D2 / 4 = 3.14 x 0.054 / 4 = 0.00226 m

V = Q /A = 1.396 m/s

Re = V x D / n = 1.396 x 0.0536 / = 74826.58

1 0.00001 2.51
= - 2 log [ + ]
sqr(l) 3.7 x 0.054 0.0 x sqr( l )

By solving above equation :

l= 0.01993

0.01993 x 1.396 x 1.396


J = l . V / ( 2 g D ) = = 0.0 m/m
2 x 9.81 x 0.0536

Loss m per 100 m = J x 100 = 0.03694 x 100 m = 3.694 m / 100m

Pipe length L = 32.0 m

dh(1) Liner loss = J x L = 0.03694 x 32.0 = 1.182 m

Local losses equation is given as follows:

HS2 = SUM ZE . V / ( 2 . G ) .... (7)

Where: G : Gravity acceleration (9.81 m/s)


V : Velocity of water (m/s)
SUM ZE : Sum of local loss factors

SUM ZE = 0 0 x 0.2 = 0
0 0 x 1 = 0
0 0 x 1 = 0
0 0 x 2 = 0
0 0 x 0.3 = 0
0 1 x 0.3 = 0.3
0 0 x 0.9 = 0
0 1 x 0.5 = 0.5
0 0 x 2 = 0
0 1 x 1 = 1
0 = 1.80

HS2 = SUM ZE . V / ( 2 . g )

1.396 X 1.396
HS(2) = SUM ZE.x V / ( 2 g ) = 1.8 x = 0.1788 m
2 x 9.81

= HS1 + HS2 = 1.182 + 0.179 = 1.361 m

= Static head + Friction losses . ( 8 )


= 30.0 + 1.361 = 31.361 m
Project : XXX Date : August 31, 2009
Location : Jeddah Designed : SAK-EC

Assumed * You are allowed to change


Calculated* You are NOT ALLOWED to change

Given Data:
Number of persons = 1

Boiler Design

Water Consumption(L/person/day) = 400


Hot Water Consumption (L) = 120
Hot Water demand per day(m3/ day) = 1
Average Demand per Hour (m3/h) = 1
Peak Duration (h) = 3
Volume of Heated Water (m3) = 3
Cold Water Tank Volume % = 25%
Tank Volume (m3) = 4

Tank Diameter (m) =2


Tank Length (m) =2
Project : XXX Date : August 31, 2009
Location : Jeddah Designed : SAK-EC

Assumed * You are allowed to change


Calculated* You are NOT ALLOWED to change

Design of Circulating Pump

Q (m3/h) = 1
Q (l/s) = 1
Head (m) = 11
Pump Efficiency = 0.8
Power (Hp) = 1
Project : XXX Date : August 31, 2009
Location : Jeddah Designed : SAK-EC

Assumed * You are allowed to change


Calculated* You are NOT ALLOWED to change

Drain Sump

Sewer Drainage
No. of Drainage Fixtures = 0
Fixtures Flow Rate (L / min) = 0

Parking Area Drainage


Car Demand (L / car / day) = 30
No. of cars = 20
Parking Drainage (L / min) = 1

Laundry Drainage
Laundry Demand (L / bed / day) = 130
No. of beds = 1
Laundry Drainage (L / min) = 1

Kitchen Drainage
Kitchen Demand (L / person / day) = 160
No. of persons = 1
Kitchen Drainage (L / min) = 1

Total Drainage Flow (L / min) = 3

Duration Time of Empting Sump (min) = 10

Sump Capacity (m3) = 0

Sump Depth (m) = 1.5


Water Surface Area (m2) = 1

Pump occupancy of Sump Area = 40%


Water occupancy of Sump Area = 60%
Sump Surface Area (m2) = 2

Sump Dimension
Sump depth (m) = 2
Sump Length (m) = 2
Sump Width (m) = 2
Project : XXX Date : August 31, 2009
Location : Jeddah Designed : SAK-EC

Assumed * You are allowed to change


Calculated* You are NOT ALLOWED to change

Design of submersible Pump


Sump Capacity (m3) = 8
Sump Empting Time (min) = 10

Q (L/S) = 14
Q (m3/s) = 0.014
Main Pipe Velocity (m/s) = 1
Main Pipe Diameter (mm) = 140 * Take the larger Standard Size

Pump Head

Static Head Hs (m) = 6 *From Sump Bottom Level to Septic Tank


Assume Losses (m) = 0.1 of static Head
Losses = 0.6

Pump Head (m) = 8

Power

Pump Efficiency = 0.8


Power (Hp) = 2
Project : XXX Date : August 31, 2009
Location : Jeddah Designed : SAK-EC

Assumed D* You are allowed to change


Calculated * You are NOT ALLOWED to change

Design of Reaction Tank

Q (m3/day) = 1
Q Sewer (m3/day) = 1
Sewerage Flow to Be Treated (m3/day) = 1

Assume

Reaction Tank Dimension


Length (m) = 3
Width (m) = 3
Depth (m) = 3
Water Dimensions
Length (m) = 3
Width (m) = 3
Depth (m) = 2.5

Reaction Tank Capacity (m3) = 22.5

Times to Fill Tank (time/day) = 1

Filter Design

Filtration Rate (m3/m2/h) = 22.5


Qpump (m3/h) = 4
Filter Area (m2) = 5.63
Filter Diameter (m) = 2.68
Project : XXX Date : August 31, 2009
Location : Jeddah Designed : SAK-EC

Assumed * You are allowed to change


Calculated* You are NOT ALLOWED to change

Filtration Pump

Capacity (m3) = 23
Pump working hours = 12
Working time (h) = 12.0
Qpump (L/S) = 1
Pump Head (m) = 11
Pump Efficiency = 0.8
Power (Hp) = 1

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