ACO Passavant - Technical Handbook and Product Catalogue
ACO Passavant - Technical Handbook and Product Catalogue
ACO Passavant - Technical Handbook and Product Catalogue
G r e a s e S e p ar a t o r s
ACO PASSAVANT
ACO Passavant
ACO Passavant grease separators
are manufactured in accordance
with EN1825 and are compliant ACO Polycrete Pty Ltd, Head Office at Emu Plains NSW Australia
to numerous Australian water
authority and council regulations.
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Contents
1. Why Fats, Oils and Grease need management 4 ACO Passavant is a range of gravity grease separators designed
for separating Fats, Oils and Grease (FOG) from commercial kitchen
2. ACOs below and above ground grease separators 6 and food processing wastewater.
3. Specification considerations 7
Range
4. Lipumax below ground grease separators 12 Below ground gravity grease separators Lipumax
Above ground gravity grease separators EcoJet
5. EcoJet above ground grease separators 16
Benefits
6. High volume grease separation options 18
Compliant to various Australian water authorities and councils
7. Lipumax installation 20 Tough, one-piece rotational moulded construction manufactured
from durable polyethylene with excellent corrosion resistance
8. Sizing the grease separator 21 Available for applications up to Load Class D210kN,
AS3996: Access covers and grates
9. Maintenance 21
Single point of access for below ground applications
10. ACOs global grease separator range 22 Designed and manufactured to EN1825: Grease separators
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1. Why Fats, Oils and Grease need management
Water authorities and local councils require grease separators to be installed in commercial
kitchen and food processing facilities. These governing bodies regulate the use of these
products for the protection of the local sewer infrastructure. Lack of compliance may result
in legal ramifications. Refer to page 9 for more information.
Environmental
hazards
airborne
odours
water
pollution
Restricted
Water Flow
hazards
cooking sink dishwasher chemical
to fauna
waste waste waste waste
Effects s
of FOG build-up in drain
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Contaminated water enters the grease separator and after a period The ACO Group provides a range of separators to specifically
of time, separation occurs. The clean water, suitable for the sewer manage the separation of stable emulsions and starch waste
infrastructure, is subsequently discharged from the outlet. products. Contact ACO for further information.
1. Wastewater containing
FOG and residual food
solids enters the grease
separator from the kitchen
or food processing plant.
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2. ACOs below and above ground grease separators
GROUND LEVEL
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3. Specification considerations
Choosing the correct grease separator is essential to prevent Access for maintenance
wastewater related problems and product failures. The four key
factors to consider are summarised below and covered in more Grease separators need to be serviceable. ACOs range of grease
detail on pages 8 to 11. separators have dedicated access points for regular servicing and
maintenance. ACOs Lipumax below ground grease separators
have the advantage of a single access point, see page 10.
Construction materials
Various materials are used to manufacture grease separators
that will affect the performance and design life of the product.
Buoyancy
Buoyancy in high water table areas must be considered
at the specification stage for below ground grease separators.
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Construction materials
Various materials are used to manufacture grease separator bodies. Cement concrete
The material chosen for the grease separator will affect its durability
and design life.
Fibreglass can cause on-site work, health and safety handling issues,
Glass Reinforced Concrete (GRC) is sometimes used in the as the glass fibres are abrasive. The material is hard to cut and requires
manufacture of grease separators. GRC is a mixture of cement, specialist tools and techniques.
fine aggregate, water, chemical admixtures, glass fibres and is
Fibreglass requires regular recoating to remain watertight.
considered porous.
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Regulations
Australian standards
The Australian Standard, AS4494: Discharge of commercial and industrial liquid waste
to sewer, states that the receiving water authority has the power to regulate the use and
design of grease separators in their jurisdiction.
Local water authorities have specific regional requirements. They recommend the size of
the grease separator, the total volume of wastewater to be held in retention and approve
the installation of the grease separator.
To ensure the longevity of the installation, water authorities usually provide a conservative
estimate for the volume of wastewater to be treated.
International standards
ACOs range of grease separators are designed and manufactured in Europe in accordance
with EN1825: Grease separators. ACO Australia believes that this is the most appropriate
internationally recognised performance based standard.
The European Standard specifies nominal size (NS), sizing methods, principles of design,
performance requirements and quality control.
This Standard applies to separators for the separation of greases and oils
of vegetable and animal origin from wastewater by means of gravity and
without any external energy. Extract from EN1825. (Clause: EN1825-1: 2004 Scope)
ACOs grease separators comply with German Standard DIN 4040-100 and ISO19001.
These standards state that products must be designed to endure 25 years, above ground
and withstand 50 years, below ground.
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Access for maintenance
Options for access covers
Location for grease separators and precast collars
Install the grease separator as close as possible to the source of the grease to minimise Below ground grease separators
the sediment build-up in long runs of pipe. However, to ensure food hygiene standards are require a removable cover for access
maintained, grease separators should not be installed in close proximity to food preparation and maintenance purposes. Grease
areas in kitchens and processing facilities. separators with multi-part access
covers are cumbersome, costly and
Position the grease separator in a location that enables waste management vehicles to easily
time consuming to install and are
access and service the separator. Prior to the installation, contact the grease removal contractor
difficult to access for maintenance.
to obtain a written agreement that the grease separator is serviceable.
Lipumax is designed with a single
Lipumax below ground grease separators require trafficable covers to enable access for
access point for quick and easy
maintenance. The access covers must comply with specific load class regulations.
maintenance. ACO has a choice of
access covers and reinforced precast
concrete collars.
Type of traffic The weight of loads trafficking the grease separator, for example forklifts,
trolleys and maintenance trucks.
Wheel type Solid tyres exert more stress than pneumatic tyres and heavily loaded
trolleys can also intensify the load, requiring a heavy duty access cover.
Frequency and speed of traffic Frequent and fast traffic can intensify the load.
Position of cover If the access cover is positioned at the bottom of a ramp or where
traffic will be turning and/or braking, the cover will be subjected to extreme forces.
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Buoyancy
ACOs Lipumax grease separators are
specifically designed for below ground
Float
Bodies float when the buoyancy force exceeds
installations and are engineered with
the weight and friction force of an object. Anchor
features to help prevent buoyancy.
Bodies remain anchored when the weight
Buoyancy is described as the upward force and friction force exceeds the buoyancy force.
exerted by fluids and weight (gravity) is the
downward force produced by an object. A Friction
bodys ability to key in to the surrounding
soil produces friction which in turn also
acts to resist buoyancy.
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4. Lipumax below ground grease separators
VENT
VENT
INLET
OUTLET
Lightweight construction
for easy installation
Manufactured from
recyclable durable
polyethylene
SAKU
Lightweight cover and frame system
Thermoplastic access covers are lightweight (8.3kg)
Lightweight access cover facilitates easy installation and minimises lifting injuries
EPDM rubber seal ensures odours are contained, without the need for grease
WSAA appraised (WSAPS293)
Meets Class B AS3996: Access Covers and Grates
12
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Resistance to buoyancy
Resists hydrostatic forces
generated from changing
ground water levels
Built-in rib structure provides
positive features to key into
the surrounding material
Ovoid body design allows
for the surrounding material
to be compacted around and
above the grease separator
to prevent floating
Load distribution plate
is available for additional
weight for high water table
areas, see page 15
13
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Lipumax Class B SAKU thermoplastic access cover
with precast concrete collar
Load Class B 80kN (AS3996),
suitable for light traffic, with
a wheel load up to 2,670kg
Note: Cover and frame (without collar) can be supplied separately if required, contact ACO
14
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Optional
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5. EcoJet above ground grease separators
OUTLET
Optional inspection
A range of sizes are available
window to view
grease level
16
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Product detail
17
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6. High volume grease separation options
A Flow Distributor Fitting (supplied by ACO) splits the flow equally This method is beneficial for large scale operations where kitchen
into two grease separators. The Flow Distributor Fitting reduces equipment is spaced apart. This method also allows for shorter
turbulence and maintains hydraulic flow and effluent quality. pipe runs, minimising the possibility of blockages in the pipework.
Flow Distributor Fitting ACO offers a choice of HDPE flow Series connection
distribution fittings that evenly splits the incoming flow to two
grease separators. The Y branches are positioned level to enable ACO does not recommend connecting the grease separators
an even flow distribution. in series, as the first separator is forced to take the full hydraulic
load, leaving the second separator under utilised.
Access point
Not supplied by ACO This method is inefficient, as retention times are compromised and
there is an uneven distribution of sediment in each separator.
Flow Distributor Fitting
Supplied by ACO
(see page 19)
Reducer couplings
Not supplied by ACO
They are ideal for shopping centres and large food processing
facilities. For more information on specialist grease separators,
see page 23.
18
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ACO PASSAVANT
Accessories
Flow Distributor Fitting 110mm diameter (OD) Flow Distributor Fitting 160mm diameter (OD)
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7. Lipumax installation
Note: The collar is supported by cast in-situ reinforced concrete to engineers detail, NOT the separator
body.
20
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ACO PASSAVANT
8. Sizing the grease separator 9. Maintenance
2. Hydraulic load
This method is based on the maximum flow rate discharged
from the kitchen equipment, e.g. dishwashers, tilting kettles
and vegetable wash units.
3. Meat processing units The following fixtures must not be connected to the grease separator:
This method is based on the number of animals processed
toilets
per week.
macerators
Calculations can be made using the ACO Passavant online sizing tool: stormwater drains
http://acopassavant.com.au/resources/sizing-tool/index.htm drains containing grease and oil of mineral origin
Finally, the grease separator must be refilled with water to two thirds
of the volume of the separator from an on-site water supply.
Operation logbook
ACO support services An operation logbook should be maintained in compliance with the
ACOs Technical Services department offers obligation free advice local water authority requirements and include:
to ensure the correct product is chosen. completed inspections
Extensive research and development, both independently and maintenance work
in conjunction with leading academic institutions and research disposal service history
bodies, is the cornerstone of ACOs success.
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10. ACOs global grease separator range
22
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ACO PASSAVANT
Stainless steel
Stainless steel grease separators are required for applications
where fire resistance is important, for example shipping and
airport applications. ACO offers these grease separators in a
rectangular and round design. Geneva Airport has installed
two Lipurat NS 25 grease separators.
23
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ACO Building Drainage Products ACO Building Drainage
Products range comprises:
ACO Wexel
Cast floor and roof drains
ACO Stainless
Industrial stainless steel
linear drainage systems
ACO Food
Stainless steel drainage
systems for food and
beverage applications
ACO Gully
Stainless steel floor gullies
ACO Pipe
Stainless steel push-fit
waste pipes
ACO BuildLine
Drainage for thresholds,
balconies and green roofs
QuARTz by ACO
Bathroom linear drains
and floor wastes
ACO Passavant
Grease separators
24 2016 ACO Polycrete Pty Ltd. All reasonable care has been taken in compiling the information in this document. All recommendations
CA0035
and suggestions on the use of ACO products are made without guarantee since the conditions of use are beyond the control of the company.
It is the customers responsibility to ensure that each product is fit for its intended purpose and that the actual conditions are suitable.
ACO Polycrete Pty Ltd pursues a policy of continuous product development and reserves the right to amend specifications without notice. QEC 1883
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