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555 Oscillator Circuit

This document summarizes the design of an oscillator circuit and monostable circuit. It provides the key equations used to calculate the resistor and capacitor values needed to achieve a frequency of 100Hz and duty cycles of 70% and 30% for the oscillator. It also outlines the equations and steps to calculate the resistor, capacitor, and potentiometer values needed to produce a time pulse between 1ms and 9ms for the monostable circuit. Sample values for the components are provided based on the calculations.

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Antonio Bastida
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32 views3 pages

555 Oscillator Circuit

This document summarizes the design of an oscillator circuit and monostable circuit. It provides the key equations used to calculate the resistor and capacitor values needed to achieve a frequency of 100Hz and duty cycles of 70% and 30% for the oscillator. It also outlines the equations and steps to calculate the resistor, capacitor, and potentiometer values needed to produce a time pulse between 1ms and 9ms for the monostable circuit. Sample values for the components are provided based on the calculations.

Uploaded by

Antonio Bastida
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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555 Oscillator circuit.

D.C. = 95%
f = 100 Hz
Vcc = 12V
The frequency of oscillation is:
1.44
= (1)
( + 2 )

The period is given by:


1
= + = = 10 (2)

Where the charge time is given by:


= 0.693 ( + ) (2.1)

And the discharge time by:


= 0.693 ( ) (2.2)

Achieve a duty cycle of 30% at the output is not possible so we are going to calculate for a
duty cycle of 70% then inverting it we get the desired 70%.
From 2 we get
= ( + ) 0.95 = 9.5
= ( + ) 0.3 = 500

Substituting in 2.1 and 2.2 respectively:


9.5
( + ) = = 13.708 (2.1)
0.693
500
( ) = = 721.5 (2.2)
0.693

Then:
721.5
= (3)

From 3 in 2.1a:
721.5
( + ) = 13.708

Then:
12.98
= (4)

We choose C = 1 uF, so we get from 3 and 4:


= 721.5
= 12 986.5
Monostable circuit.

The time pulse is:


= 1.1( + ) < 10 (5)
So, min and max values will be:
= 1.1() 1 (5.1)
= 1.1( + ) 9 (5.2)
From 5.1:
1
= (6)
1.1
From 5.2 and 6:
8
= (7)
1.1

We choose C = 330 nF and get:


R = 2754.82 ohms
Pot = 22 038.57 ohms
Then for the power step we have:

0.1 (8)

= 2.2 10)

Substituting and solving for :

0.1 (1103 ) = 100

(1106 )
= = = 45.45
2.2 2.2
Then we looked up the Cin from IRF640 datasheet to get RG in terms of : Cin=1275 pF

(45.45106 )
= = = = 35.65
(12751012 )

From design rules, we choose half Rg, i.e. 18 k

Finally, we can get many different Ton using the next equation:

()()
= (11)
100

The same for Vmean:


()()
= (12)
100

Where is the Duty Cycle.


Figure 1.1 Diagram (with commercial values).

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