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Coding and Decoding-Durga

The document provides examples of coding and decoding methods using different encoding schemes: 1) Letters are moved forward or backward by one step to encode words. 2) Letters are written in reverse order and then moved forward or backward to encode words. 3) Every nth letter is moved forward by n steps to encode words. The document seeks to determine the encoded versions of words given examples of other words encoded using the same scheme. Justifications are provided for each example explaining the encoding method used.

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Jayanth Ram
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126 views

Coding and Decoding-Durga

The document provides examples of coding and decoding methods using different encoding schemes: 1) Letters are moved forward or backward by one step to encode words. 2) Letters are written in reverse order and then moved forward or backward to encode words. 3) Every nth letter is moved forward by n steps to encode words. The document seeks to determine the encoded versions of words given examples of other words encoded using the same scheme. Justifications are provided for each example explaining the encoding method used.

Uploaded by

Jayanth Ram
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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CODING AND DECODING

1)If in a certain language, MADRAS is coded as NBESBT, how is


BOMBAY coded in that code ?
Option:A. CPNCBXB. CPNCBZC. CPOCBZD. CQOCBZE. None of these
Answer: B . CPNCBZ
Justification:
Each letter in the word is moved one step forward to obtain the corresponding
letter of the code.
2) In a certain code, TRIPPLE is written as SQHOOKD. How is DISPOSE
written in that code ?
Option:A. CHRONRDB. DSOESPIC. ESJTPTFD. ESOPSIDE. None of
these
Answer: A . CHRONRD
Justification:
Each letter in the word is moved one step backward to obtain the
corresponding letter of the code.
3) In a certain code, TRIPPLE is written as SQHOOKD. How is DISPOSE
written in that code ?
Option:A. CHRONRDB. DSOESPIC. ESJTPTFD. ESOPSIDE. None of
these
Answer: A . CHRONRD
Justification:
Each letter in the word is moved one step backward to obtain the
corresponding letter of the code.
4) In a certain code, MONKEY is written as XDJMNL. How is TIGER
written in that code ?
Option:A. QDFHSB. SDFHSC. SHFDQD. UJHFSE. None of these
Answer: A . QDFHS
Justification:
The letter of the word are written in a reverse order and then each letter is
moved one step backward to obtain the code.
5) In a certain code, COMPUTER is written as RFUVQNPC. How is
MEDICINE written in the same code ?
Option:A. EOJDJEFMB. EOJDEJFMC. MFEJDJOED. MFEDJJOEE. None
of these
Answer: A . EOJDJEFM
Justification:
The letter of the word are written in a reverse order and each letter, except the
first and the last one, is moved one step forward, to obtain the code.
6) If VICTORY is coded as YLFWRUB, how can SUCCESS be coded ?
Option:A. VXEEIVVB. VXFFHVVC. VYEEHVVD. VYEFIVVE. None of
these
Answer: B . VXFFHVV
Justification:
Each letter of the word is moved three steps forward to obtain the code.
7) In a certain code, TOGETHER is written as RQEGRJCT. In the same code,
PAROLE will be written as
Option:A. NCPQJGB. NCQPJGC. RCPQJKD. RCTQNCE. None of these
Answer: A . NCPQJG
Justification:
The letters at odd positions are each moved two steps backward and those at
even positions are each moved two steps forward to obtain the corresponding
letters of the code.
8) If BOMBAY is written as MYMYMY, how will TAMIL NADU be
written in that code ?
Option:A. TIATIATIAB. MNUMNUMNUC. IATIATIATD.
ALDALDALDE. None of these
Answer: B . MNUMNUMNU
Justification:
The letters at the third and sixth places are repeated thrice to code BOMBAY
as MYMYMY.
Similarly, the letters at the third, sixth and ninth places are repeated thrice to
code TAMIL NADU as MNUMNUMNU.
9) If FRIEND is coded as HUMJTK, how is CANDLE written in that code ?
Option:A. EDRIRLB. DCQHQKC. ESJFMED. FYOBOCE. DEQJQM
Answer: A . EDRIRL
Justification:
The first, second, third, fourth, fifth and sixth letters of th word are
respectively moved two, three, four, five, six and seven steps forward to
obtain the corresponding letters of the code.
10) If POND is coded as RSTL, how is HEAR written in that code ?

Option:

A. GHIJB. GHIZC. JIGZD. JCLZE. None of these


Answer: C . JIGZ

Justification:

The first, second, third and fourth letters of the word are respectively moved two, four, six and eight letters
forward to obtain the code.If
in a certain language, COUNSEL is coded as BITIRAK,
how is GUIDANCE written in that code ?
Option:A. EOHYZKBBB. FOHYZJBBC. FPHZZKABD. HOHYBJBAE.
None of these
Answer: B . FOHYZJBB
Justification: The letters at odd positions are each moved one step backward,
while the letters at even positions are respectively moved six, five, four, three,
two,... steps backward to obtain the corresponding letters of the code.
11) If in a certain language KINDLE is coded as ELDNIK, how is EXOTIC
coded in that code ?
Option:A. EXOTLCB. CXOTIEC. COXITED. CITOXEE. EOXITC
Answer: D . CITOXE
Justification:
The letters of the word are written in a reverse order to obtain the code.
12)If JOSEPH is coded as FKOALD, then GEORGE will be coded as
Option:A. CADMNOB. CAKNITC. CAKNCAD. JAKINSE. DBLODB
Answer: C . CAKNCA
Justification:
Each letter of the word is moved four steps backward to obtain the code.
13) If HEATER is written as KBDQHO, how will you encode COOLER ?
Option:A. ALRIHVB. FLRIHOC. FLIRHOD. FRLIHOE. None of these
Answer: B . FLRIHO
Justification:
The first, third and fifth letters of the word are each moved three steps
forward while the second, fourth and sixth letters are each moved three steps
backward to obtain the corresponding letters of the code.
14) In a code, CORNER is written as GSVRIV. How can CENTRAL be
written in that code ?
Option:
A. DFOUSBMB. GIRXVEPC. GJRYVEPD. GNFJKERE. None of these
Answer: B . GIRXVEP
Justification:
Each letter of the word is moved four steps forward to obtain the code.
15) If MADRAS can be written as ARSARS, how can ARKONAMbe written
in that code ?
Option:A. ROAAKNMB. ROAKANMC. ROAKNNMD. ROAKNAME.
ROKANAM
Answer: A . ROAAKNM
Justification:
The word is fist written twice and the letters at the even positions in the word
so obtained, from the code.
16) If POND is coded as RSTL, how is HEAR written in that code ?
Option:A. GHIJB. GHIZC. JIGZD. JCLZE. None of these
Answer: C . JIGZ
Justification:
The first, second, third and fourth letters of the word are respectively moved
two, four, six and eight letters forward to obtain the code.
17) If TABLE is coded as GZYOV, how is JUICE coded ?
Option:A. OZLFJB. QFRXVC. HOFADD. QZHMTE. EPQIL
Answer: B . QFRXV
Justification:
If in the word, a letter is the nth letter form the beginning of English alphabet,
then in the code the corresponding letter is the nth letter from the end.
18) If CERTAIN is coded as XVIGZRM, how can MUNDANE be coded ?
Option:A. MFMXZMVB. NFMWZMVC. NFMWZMXD. VMZWMFNE.
None of these
Answer: B . NFMWZMV
Justification:
Each letter in the word is replaced by the letter which occupies the same
position from the other end of the alphabet, to obtain the code.
19) If DELHI is coded as CCIDD, how would you encode BOMBAY ?
Option:A. AJMTVTB. AMJXVSC. MJXVSUD. WXYZAXE. None of these
Answer: B . AMJXVS
Justification:
The first, second, third,..... letters of the word are respectively moved one,
two, three, ..... steps backward to obtain the corresponding letters of the code.
20) Acording to a military code, SYSTEM is SYSMET and NEARER is
AENRER. What is the code for FRACTION ?
Option:A. CARFTINOB. FRACNOITC. CARFTIOND. ARFCNOITE.
CARFNOIT
Answer: E . CARFNOIT
Justification:
The letter is the first half and the letter half of the word are separately
reversed to obtain the code.
21) If DELHI is coded as 73541 and CALCUTTA as 82589662, how can
CALICUT be coded ?
Option:A. 5279431B. 5978213C. 8251896D. 8543691
Answer: C . 8251896
Justification:
The alphabets are coded as follows :
D E L H I C A U T
7 3 5 4 1 8 2 9 6
So, in CALICUT,
C is coded as 8,
A as 2,
L as 5,
I as 1,
U as 9 and
T as 6.
Thus, the code for CALICUT is 8251896.
22) In a certain code, RIPPLE is written as 613382 and LIFE is written as
8192. How is PILLER written in that code ?
Option:A. 318826B. 318286C. 618826D. 338816
Answer: A . 318826
Justification:
The alphabets are coded as shown :
R I P L E F
6 1 3 8 2 9
So, in PILLER,
P is coded as 3,
I as 1,
L as 8,
E as 2 and
R as 6.
Thus, the code for PILLER is 318826.
23) If ROSE is coded as 6821, CHAIR is coded as 73456 and PREACH is
coded as 961473, what will be the code for SEARCH ?
Option:A. 246173B. 214673C. 214763D. 216473
Answer: B . 214673
Justification:
The alphabets are coded as shown :
R O S E C H A I P
6 8 2 1 7 3 4 5
9

So, in SEARCH,
S ia coded as 2,
E as 1,
A as 4,
R as 6,
C as 7,
H as 3.
Thus, the code for SEARCH is 214673.
24)

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