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    Perhitungan Forward Converter

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    YeheskielRantePayung
    The document summarizes the calculations for designing a forward converter with the following parameters: input voltage of 100V, output voltage of 10V, switching frequency of 40kHz, and efficiency of 80%. The calculations determine: the inductance value based on ripple current to be 347.2uH; the capacitor value based on output ripple to be 150uH; the air gap length to be 3.6x10^-4mm; wire sizes for the primary, secondary, and tertiary windings; and transformer turn ratios of 35:7:35 for N1:N2:N3. The secondary winding current of 3.002A requires splitting that winding into 4 parts to satisfy

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    Perhitungan Forward Converter

    Uploaded by

    YeheskielRantePayung
    70 views3 pages
    The document summarizes the calculations for designing a forward converter with the following parameters: input voltage of 100V, output voltage of 10V, switching frequency of 40kHz, and efficiency of 80%. The calculations determine: the inductance value based on ripple current to be 347.2uH; the capacitor value based on output ripple to be 150uH; the air gap length to be 3.6x10^-4mm; wire sizes for the primary, secondary, and tertiary windings; and transformer turn ratios of 35:7:35 for N1:N2:N3. The secondary winding current of 3.002A requires splitting that winding into 4 parts to satisfy

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    Forward Converter design

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    The document summarizes the calculations for designing a forward converter with the following parameters: input voltage of 100V, output voltage of 10V, switching frequency of 40kHz, and efficiency of 80%. The calculations determine: the inductance value based on ripple current to be 347.2uH; the capacitor value based on output ripple to be 150uH; the air gap length to be 3.6x10^-4mm; wire sizes for the primary, secondary, and tertiary windings; and transformer turn ratios of 35:7:35 for N1:N2:N3. The secondary winding current of 3.002A requires splitting that winding into 4 parts to satisfy

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    70 views3 pages

    Perhitungan Forward Converter

    Uploaded by

    YeheskielRantePayung
    The document summarizes the calculations for designing a forward converter with the following parameters: input voltage of 100V, output voltage of 10V, switching frequency of 40kHz, and efficiency of 80%. The calculations determine: the inductance value based on ripple current to be 347.2uH; the capacitor value based on output ripple to be 150uH; the air gap length to be 3.6x10^-4mm; wire sizes for the primary, secondary, and tertiary windings; and transformer turn ratios of 35:7:35 for N1:N2:N3. The secondary winding current of 3.002A requires splitting that winding into 4 parts to satisfy

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 3

    Perhitungan Forward Converter

    Parameternya sebagai berikut :

    Vs = 100 V Bmax = 0.25 T

    f = 40 KHz Dmax = 0.5 (50%)

    Vo = 10V PQ = 3530 ; Ac = 1,96 cm2

    = 80 % rVo = 0.1 %

    Io = 3 A N1=N3

    Diameter of Bobin = 1,7 cm

    Perhitungan Induktor,
    rILx = 12%
    ILx = rILx ILx = 12% 3 = 0,36 A
    Vo (1D)T 10(10,5)
    Lx = = = 347,2 H
    ILx 0,36 . 40K
    ILx
    ILmax = ILx (avg) + = 3 + 0,18 = 3,18 A
    2
    Lx ILmax 104 347,2 3,18 104
    n = = = 23
    Bmax AC 0,25 1,96

    Perhitungan rVo = 0,1 %


    1D
    rVo = 8 C f2
    1D 10,5
    C = = = 112,5H = 150 H
    8 rVo f2 8 347,2 0,001 (40k)2

    Panjang air gap


    L I2Lmax 104 4 107 347,2 3,182 104
    = = = 3,6 . 104
    B2 AC 0,252 1,96

    Ukuran kawat (AWG Size)

    2 1 ILx 2 1 0,36 2
    ILrms = IL(avg) +( ) = 32 + ( ) = 3,002 A
    3 2 3 2

    Irms 3,002
    = = = 0,67 2 , S = 4,5 A/mm2
    4,5

    4
    = = 0,92mm,
    diameter kawat adalah 0,3 mm dengan KHA 0,3 A karena kawat yang tersedia
    0,3 mm. Selain itu, bila terlalu tebal maka akan dapat menyebabkan skin effect.
    Untuk menghindarinya, maka kawat perlu dibagi menjadi beberapa bagian (split)
    yaitu 10 bagian (sesuai perhitungan).
    ILrms 3,002
    Jumlah split = = = 10,3 = 10
    KHA 0,3

    L = n x 10 x D + 40% = ( 22,5 3,14 10 1,72 ) + (40% 22,5 10 3,14 1,72 )

    L = 1681,47 cm = 20 m

    Desain Trafo
    Vdc(min) = Vs (10% . Vs)
    = 100 (0,1 . 100) = 90 V
    Vdc(min) Dmax 90 0,5
    N1(min) = = = 28,7
    AC B 1,962 0,25400,8

    N1 = 1(min) 1,2 = 28,7 1,2 = 34,4 = 35


    0 1 10 35
    N2 = = =7
    100 0,5
    1 35 0,5
    N3 = = = 35
    1 0,5

    N1 : N2 : N3 = 35 : 7 : 35

    1,2 30 1,2
    Ipmax = = = 0,9
    0,8 100 0,5
    I 0,9
    qwp = = = 0,14 2
    24,5

    4 4
    = = 0,64 = 0,42

    Isrms = ILrms= 3,002 A


    I 3,002
    qws = = = 0,667 2
    4,5

    4 4
    = = 0,47 = 0,921

    I Iprms 0,64
    trms = = = 0,064
    10 10
    I 0,064
    qwt = = = 0,014 2
    4,5

    4 4
    = = 0,014 = 0,134
    Untuk belitan primer dan tersier cukup untuk menggunakan kawat 0,45 mm2 dikarenakan
    arus yang mengalir di keduanya masih dibawah KHA kawat 0,721 A. Sedangkan untuk
    kawat sekunder, menggunakan kawat ukuran 0,7 mm2 dengan KHA 0,721 A, maka kawat
    sekunder harus dibagi lagi menjadi beberapa bagian (split) dikarenakan arus yang
    mengalir di sekunder sebesar 3,002 A melebihi dari KHA kawatnya yaitu sebesar 0,721
    A.
    I 3,002
    Jumlah split sekunder = I Srms = = 4,16 = 4
    kawat 0,721

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