DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER ENGINEERING Experiment No.

01
Semester B.E. Semester VII Computer Engineering
Subject Artificial Intelligence
Subject Professor In-charge Prof. Umesh Kulkarni
Assisting Teachers -
Laboratory 313A

Student Name Sakharam Gawade

Experiment Number 01

Experiment Title Tic-Tac-Toe Problem

Objectives To understand and explore the mechanism of mind that enable intelligent
(Skill Set / Knowledge thought and action.
Tested / Imparted)

Theory of Operation
Program Code #include<stdio.h>
int make2(int board[])
{
if(board[4]==2)
{
return 4;
}
else
{
if(board[1]==2)
{
return 1;
}
else
 if(board[3]==2)
{
return 3;
}
else
if(board[5]==2)
{
return 5;
}
else
if(board[7]==2)
{
return 3;
}
}
return -1;
}
int posswin(int board[], int player)
{
int i;
int win=18;
if(player==1)
{
win=50;
}

if(board[0]*board[1]*board[2]==win)
{
if(board[0]==2)
{
return 0;
}
else if(board[1]==2)
{
return 1;
}
else if(board[2]==2)
{
return 2;
}
}
else if(board[3]*board[4]*board[5]==win)
{
if(board[3]==2)
{
return 3;
}
else if(board[4]==2)
{
return 4;
}
else if(board[5]==2)
{
return 5;
}

}
else if(board[6]*board[7]*board[8]==win)
{
if(board[6]==2)
{
 return 6;
}
else if(board[7]==2)
{
return 7;
}
else if(board[8]==2)
{
return 8;
}
}
else if(board[0]*board[3]*board[6]==win)
{
if(board[0]==2)
{
return 6;
}
else if(board[3]==2)
{
return 7;
}
else if(board[6]==2)
{
return 8;
}
}
else if(board[1]*board[4]*board[7]==win)
{
if(board[1]==2)
{
return 6;
}
else if(board[4]==2)
{
return 7;
}
else if(board[7]==2)
{
return 8;
}

}
else if(board[2]*board[5]*board[8]==win)
{
if(board[2]==2)
{
return 6;
}
else if(board[5]==2)
{
return 7;
}
else if(board[8]==2)
{
return 8;
}
}

else if(board[0]*board[4]*board[8]==win)
{
 if(board[0]==2)
{
return 6;
}
else if(board[4]==2)
{
return 7;
}
else if(board[8]==2)
{
return 8;
}
}
else if(board[2]*board[4]*board[6]==win)
{
if(board[2]==2)
{
return 6;
}
else if(board[4]==2)
{
return 7;
}
else if(board[6]==2)
{
return 8;
}

}
return -1;
}
int go(int pos,int turn,int board[])
{
if(turn%2==0)
{
board[pos]=3;
}
else
{
board[pos]=5;
}
}
int printboard(int board[])
{
int i,j;
for(i=0;i<9;i++)
{

if(i%3==0)
{
printf("\n");
} printf("|");
if(board[i]==2)
{
printf("%d",i+1);
}
else if(board[i]==3)
{
printf("X");
}
else if(board[i]==5)
 {
printf("O");
}
printf("|");
}
printf("\n");
return 0;
}
int checkwin(int board[], int player)
{
int i;
int win=27;
if(player==1)
{
win=125;
}

if(board[0]*board[1]*board[2]==win)
return 1;
else if(board[3]*board[4]*board[5]==win)
return 1;
else if(board[6]*board[7]*board[8]==win)
return 1;
else if(board[0]*board[3]*board[6]==win)
return 1;
else if(board[1]*board[4]*board[7]==win)
return 1;
else if(board[2]*board[5]*board[8]==win)
return 1;

else if(board[0]*board[4]*board[8]==win)
return 1;
else if(board[2]*board[4]*board[6]==win)
return 1;

return -1;
}
int main()
{
int turn;
int player;
int pos;
int move,move1;
int board[9]={2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2};
int i,j;
printboard(board);
for(i=0;i<9;i++)
{

if(i%2==0)
{
printf("Enter a position");
scanf("%d",&pos);
if(board[pos-1]!=2 )
{
printf("Invalid move\n");
i--;
continue;
}
go(pos-1,i,board);
board[pos-1]=3;
 if(checkwin(board,0)==1)
{
printf("\nCongratulations,
you win!");
break;
}
}
else
{
move=posswin(board,0);
if(move!=-1)
{

go(move,i,board);
}
else
{
move=posswin(board,1);
if(move!=-1)
{
go(move,i,board);
}
else
{
move1=make2(board);
if(make2(board)!=-1)
{

go(move1,i,board);
}
else
{

for(j=0;j<9;j++)
{

if(board[j]==2)
{

go(j,i,board);
}
}
}
}
}
if(checkwin(board,1)==1)
{
printf("\nNice try, opponent
wins");
break;
}
}
printboard(board);
}
return 0;
}
Output

Conclusion A basic problem such as tic tac toe requires artificial intelligence so
that it could predict the best locations which could make the
opponent lose the match.