6/13/2017 DoubleIntegrationMethod|BeamDeflections|StrengthofMaterialsReview

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DoubleIntegrationMethod|BeamDeflections

Thedoubleintegrationmethodisapowerfultoolinsolvingdeflectionandslopeofabeamatanypointbecausewewillbeabletoget
theequationoftheelasticcurve.

Incalculus,theradiusofcurvatureofacurvey=f(x)isgivenby

2 3/2
[ 1 + (dy/dx) ]
=
2 2
| d y/dx |

Inthederivationofflexureformula,theradiusofcurvatureofabeamisgivenas

EI
=
M

Deflectionofbeamsissosmall,suchthattheslopeoftheelasticcurvedy/dxisverysmall,andsquaringthisexpressionthevalue
becomespracticallynegligible,hence

1 1
= =


2 2
d y/dx y

Thus,EI/M=1/y''

M 1
y

= = M
EI EI

IfEIisconstant,theequationmaybewrittenas:

EI y = M

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wherexandyarethecoordinatesshowninthefigureoftheelasticcurveofthebeamunderload,yisthedeflectionofthebeamatany
distancex.Eisthemodulusofelasticityofthebeam,Irepresentthemomentofinertiaabouttheneutralaxis,andMrepresentsthe
bendingmomentatadistancexfromtheendofthebeam.TheproductEIiscalledtheflexuralrigidityofthebeam.

Thefirstintegrationy'yieldstheslopeoftheelasticcurveandthesecondintegrationygivesthedeflectionofthebeamatanydistancex.
TheresultingsolutionmustcontaintwoconstantsofintegrationsinceEIy"=Misofsecondorder.Thesetwoconstantsmustbe
evaluatedfromknownconditionsconcerningtheslopedeflectionatcertainpointsofthebeam.Forinstance,inthecaseofasimply
supportedbeamwithrigidsupports,atx=0andx=L,thedeflectiony=0,andinlocatingthepointofmaximumdeflection,wesimply
settheslopeoftheelasticcurvey'tozero.

SolutiontoProblem605|DoubleIntegrationMethod
SolutiontoProblem606|DoubleIntegrationMethod
SolutiontoProblem607|DoubleIntegrationMethod
SolutiontoProblem608|DoubleIntegrationMethod
SolutiontoProblem609|DoubleIntegrationMethod
SolutiontoProblem610|DoubleIntegrationMethod
SolutiontoProblem611|DoubleIntegrationMethod
SolutiontoProblem612|DoubleIntegrationMethod
SolutiontoProblem613|DoubleIntegrationMethod
SolutiontoProblem614|DoubleIntegrationMethod
SolutiontoProblem615|DoubleIntegrationMethod
SolutiontoProblem616|DoubleIntegrationMethod
SolutiontoProblem617|DoubleIntegrationMethod
SolutiontoProblem618|DoubleIntegrationMethod
SolutiontoProblem619|DoubleIntegrationMethod
SolutiontoProblem620|DoubleIntegrationMethod
SolutiontoProblem621|DoubleIntegrationMethod

Chapter06BeamDeflections up
SolutiontoProblem605|DoubleIntegrationMethod

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6/13/2017 SolutiontoProblem605|DoubleIntegrationMethod|StrengthofMaterialsReview

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SolutiontoProblem605|DoubleIntegrationMethod

Problem605
DeterminethemaximumdeflectioninasimplysupportedbeamoflengthLcarryingaconcentratedloadPatmidspan.

Solution605

Clickheretoshoworhidethesolution

1 1
EI y = P x P x L
2 2

1 2 1 1 2
EI y = Px P x L + C1
4 2 2

EI y =
12
1
Px
3

1

6
P x
1

2
L
3
+ C1 x + C2

Atx=0,y=0,therefore,C2=0

Atx=L,y=0
1 3 1 1 3
0 = PL P L L + C1 L
12 6 2

1 3 1 3
0 = PL PL + C1 L
12 48

C1 =
16
1
PL
2

Thus,
EI y =
12
1
Px
3

1

6
P x
1

2
L
3

1

16
2
PL x

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Maximumdeflectionwilloccuratx=L(midspan)
1 1 3 1 1 1 3 1 2 1
EI y max = P( L) P( L L) PL ( L)
12 2 6 2 2 16 2

1 3 1 3
EI y max = PL 0 PL
96 32

3
PL
y max =
48EI

Thenegativesignindicatesthatthedeflectionisbelowtheundeformedneutralaxis.

Therefore,
3
PL
max = answer
48EI

Tags:beamdeflection elasticcurve maximumdeflection midspandeflection

DoubleIntegrationMethod|BeamDeflections up
SolutiontoProblem606|DoubleIntegrationMethod

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Comments

SubmittedbyNoelGatbontononOctober16,20167:55pm

Sapartpona
x=0,y=0thereforeC2=0

Kapagnisubstitutepoyung0sax
hindinamanpomageequalyungC2sa0po?

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SubmittedbyAlexanderonApril2,20178:42pm

Readyourtextbookbro.Angtanongmoayisasamgabasicngdoubleintegrationmethod.

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6/13/2017 SolutiontoProblem606|DoubleIntegrationMethod|StrengthofMaterialsReview

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SolutiontoProblem606|DoubleIntegrationMethod

Problem606
DeterminethemaximumdeflectioninasimplysupportedbeamoflengthLcarryingauniformlydistributedloadofintensitywo
appliedoveritsentirelength.

Solution606

Clickheretoshoworhidethesolution

Fromthefigurebelow
1 1
EI y = w o Lx w o x( x)
2 2

EI y

=
1

2
w o Lx
1

2
wo x
2

1 2 1 3
EI y = w o Lx wo x + C1
4 6

EI y =
12
1
w o Lx
3

24
1
wo x
4
+ C1 x + C2

Atx=0,y=0,thereforeC2=0

Atx=L,y=0
1 4 1 4
0 = wo L wo L + C1 L
12 24

C1 =
24
1
wo L
3

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Therefore,
EI y =
1

12
w o Lx
3

1

24
wo x
4

1

24
wo L x
3

Maximumdeflectionwilloccuratx=L(midspan)
1 1 3 1 1 4 1 3 1
EI y max = w o L( L) wo ( L) wo L ( L)
12 2 24 2 24 2

1 4 1 4 1 4
EI y max = wo L wo L wo L
96 384 48

5 4
EI y max = wo L
384

4
5w o L
max = answer
384EI

TakingW=woL:
3
5(w o L)(L )
max =
384EI

3
5W L
max = answer
384EI

Tags:beamdeflection elasticcurve maximumdeflection midspandeflection

SolutiontoProblem605|DoubleIntegration up
Method SolutiontoProblem607|DoubleIntegrationMethod

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SolutiontoProblem607|DoubleIntegrationMethod

Problem607
DeterminethemaximumvalueofEIyforthecantileverbeamloadedasshowninFig.P607.Taketheoriginatthewall.

Solution607

Clickheretoshoworhidethesolution

EI y = P a + P x P x a

1 2 1 2
EI y = P ax + Px P x a + C1
2 2

EI y =
1

2
2
P ax +
1

6
Px
3

1

6
P x a
3
+ C1 x + C2

Atx=0,y'=0,thereforeC1=0
Atx=0,y=0,thereforeC2=0

Therefore,
EI y =
1

2
2
P ax +
1

6
Px
3

1

6
P x a
3

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ThemaximumvalueofEIyisatx=L(freeend)
1 2 1 3 1 3
EI y max = P aL + PL P (L a)
2 6 6

1 2 1 3 1 3 2 2 3
EI y max = P aL + PL P (L 3L a + 3La a )
2 6 6

1 2 1 3 1 3 1 2 1 2 1 3
EI y max = P aL + PL PL + PL a P La + Pa
2 6 6 2 2 6

1 2 1 3
EI y max = P La + Pa
2 6

1 2 1 3
EI y max = P La + Pa
2 6

EI y max =
1

6
2
P a (3L a) answer

Tags:cantileverbeam beamdeflection elasticcurve maximumdeflection enddeflection

SolutiontoProblem606|DoubleIntegration up
Method SolutiontoProblem608|DoubleIntegrationMethod

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SolutiontoProblem608|DoubleIntegrationMethod

Problem608
FindtheequationoftheelasticcurveforthecantileverbeamshowninFig.P608itcarriesaloadthatvariesfromzeroatthewalltowo
atthefreeend.Taketheoriginatthewall.

Solution608

Clickheretoshoworhidethesolution

1
V = wo L
2

1 2
M = w o L( L)
2 3

M =
1

3
wo L
2

Byratioandproportion
z wo
=
x L

wo
z = x
L

1
F = xz
2

wo
1
F = x( x)
2
L

wo
F = x
2

2L

1
EI y = M + V x F ( x)
3

wo
1 2 1 1 2
EI y = wo L + w o Lx x( x )
3 2 3
2L
2
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( )
2L
2
wo L wo L wo
3
EI y = + x x
3 2 6L

2
wo L wo L wo
2 4
EI y = x + x x + C1
3 4 24L

2
wo L wo L wo
EI y = x
2
+ x
3

5
x + C1 x + C2
6 12 120L

Atx=0,y'=0,thereforeC1=0
Atx=0,y=0,thereforeC2=0

Therefore,theequationoftheelasticcurveis
2
wo L wo L wo
EI y = x
2
+ x
3

5
x answer
6 12 120L

Tags:cantileverbeam TriangularLoad beamdeflection elasticcurve

SolutiontoProblem607|DoubleIntegration up
Method SolutiontoProblem609|DoubleIntegrationMethod

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SolutiontoProblem609|DoubleIntegrationMethod

Problem609
AsshowninFig.P609,asimplysupportedbeamcarriestwosymmetricallyplacedconcentratedloads.Computethemaximum
deflection.

Solution609

Clickheretoshoworhidethesolution

Bysymmetry
R1 = R2 = P


EI y = P x P x a P x L + a

1 2 1 2 1 2
EI y = Px P x a P x L + a + C1
2 2 2

EI y =
1

6
Px
3

1

6
P x a
3

1

6
P x L + a
3
+ C1 x + C2

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Atx=0,y=0,thereforeC2=0

Atx=L,y=0
1 3 1 3
0 = PL P L a + C1 L
6 6

3 3 2 2 3 3
0 = PL P (L 3L a + 3La a ) Pa + 6C 1 L

3 3 2 2 3 3
0 = PL PL + 3P L a 3P La + Pa Pa + 6C 1 L

2 2
0 = 3P L a 3P La + 6C 1 L

0 = 3P La(L a) + 6C 1 L

C1 =
1

2
P a(L a)

Therefore,
EI y =
1

6
Px
3

1

6
P x a
3

1

6
P x L + a
3

1

2
P a(L a)x

Maximumdeflectionwilloccuratx=L(midspan)
1 1 3 1 1 3 1 1
EI y max = P( L) P( L a) P a(L a)( L)
6 2 6 2 2 2

1 3 1 1 3 1 2 1 2
EI y max = PL P [ (L 2a) ] PL a + P La
48 6 2 4 4

1 3 1 3 2 2 3 1 2 1 2
EI y max = PL P [L 3L (2a) + 3L(2a) (2a) ] PL a + P La
48 48 4 4

1 3 1 3 1 2 1 2 1 3 1 2 1 2
EI y max = PL PL + PL a P La + Pa PL a + P La
48 48 8 4 6 4 4

1 2 1 3
EI y max = PL a + Pa
8 6

1 2 2
EI y max = P a (3L 4a )
24

Pa
y max = (3L
2
4a )
2

24EI

Pa
max = (3L
2
4a )
2
answer
24EI

Tags:simplebeam concentratedload symmetricalload beamdeflection maximumdeflection midspandeflection

SolutiontoProblem608|DoubleIntegration up
Method SolutiontoProblem610|DoubleIntegrationMethod

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SolutiontoProblem610|DoubleIntegrationMethod

Problem610
ThesimplysupportedbeamshowninFig.P610carriesauniformloadofintensitywosymmetricallydistributedoverpartofitslength.
Determinethemaximumdeflectionandcheckyourresultbylettinga=0andcomparingwiththeanswertoProblem606.

Solution610

Clickheretoshoworhidethesolution

Bysymmetry
R1 = R2 = bw o

1 2
EI y = bw o x w o x a
2

1 2 1 3
EI y = bw o x w o x a + C1
2 6

EI y =
1

6
bw o x
3

1

24
w o x a
4
+ C1 x + C2

Atx=0,y=0,thereforeC2=0

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Atx=a+b,y'=0
1 2 1 3
0 = bw o (a + b) wo b + C1
2 6

C1 =
1

6
wo b
3

1

2
bw o (a + b)
2

Therefore,
EI y =
1

6
bw o x
3

24
1
w o x a
4
+
1

6
wo b x
3 1

2
bw o (a + b) x
2

Maximumdeflectionwilloccuratx=a+b(midspan)
1 3 1 4 1 3 1 3
EI y max = bw o (a + b) wo b + w o b (a + b) bw o (a + b)
6 24 6 2

1 3 1 4 1 3
EI y max = bw o (a + b) wo b + w o b (a + b)
3 24 6

EI y max =
1

24
w o b [ 8(a + b)
3
+ b
3 2
4b (a + b) ]

Therefore,
wo b
max = [ 8(a + b)
3
+ b
3
4b (a + b) ]
2
answer
24EI

Checking:
Whena=0,2b=L,thusb=L
1
wo ( L)
2 1 3 1 3 1 2 1
max = [ 8(0 + L) + ( L) 4( L) (0 + L) ]
2 2 2 2
24EI

wo L
3 1 3 1 3
max = [L + L L ]
8 2
48EI

wo L 5 3
max = [ L ]
8
48EI

4
5w o L
max = (okay!)
384EI

Tags:UniformlyDistributedLoad maximumdeflection midspandeflection

SolutiontoProblem609|DoubleIntegration up
Method SolutiontoProblem611|DoubleIntegrationMethod

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SolutiontoProblem611|DoubleIntegrationMethod

Problem611
ComputethevalueofEIatmidspanforthebeamloadedasshowninFig.P611.IfE=10GPa,whatvalueofIisrequiredtolimitthe
midspandeflectionto1/360ofthespan?

Solution611

Clickheretoshoworhidethesolution

MR2 = 0

4R1 = 300(2)(3)

R1 = 450 N

MR1 = 0

4R2 = 300(2)(1)

R2 = 150 N

1 2 1 2
EI y = 450x (300)x + (300) x 2
2 2

2 2
EI y = 450x 150x + 150 x 2

2 3 3
EI y = 225x 50x + 50 x 2 + C1

EI y = 75x
3
12.5x
4
+ 12.5 x 2
4
+ C1 x + C2

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Atx=0,y=0,thereforeC2=0

Atx=4m,y=0
3 4 4
0 = 75(4 ) 12.5(4 ) + 12.5(4 2) + 4C 1

C 1 = 450 N m
2

Therefore,
EI y = 75x
3
12.5x
4
+ 12.5 x 2
4
450x

Atx=2m(midspan)
3 4 4
EI y midspan = 75(2 ) 12.5(2 ) + 12.5(2 2) 450(2)

3
EI y midspan = 500 N m

EI midspan = 500 N m
3

Maximummidspandeflection
1 1 1
midspan = L = (4) = m
360 360 90

midspan =
100

9
mm

Thus,
100 3
10 000I ( ) = 500(1000 )
9

4
I = 4 500 000 mm

I = 4.5 10
6
mm
4
answer

Tags:simplebeam UniformlyDistributedLoad midspandeflection momentofinertia

SolutiontoProblem610|DoubleIntegration up
Method SolutiontoProblem612|DoubleIntegrationMethod

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SolutiontoProblem612|DoubleIntegrationMethod

Problem612
ComputethemidspanvalueofEIforthebeamloadedasshowninFig.P612.

Solution612

Clickheretoshoworhidethesolution

MR2 = 0

6R1 = 600(3)(3.5)

R1 = 1050 N

MR1 = 0

6R2 = 600(3)(2.5)

R2 = 750 N

1 2 1 2
EI y = 1050x (600) x 1 + (600) x 4
2 2

2 2
EI y = 1050x 300 x 1 + 300 x 4

2 3 3
EI y = 525x 100 x 1 + 100 x 4 + C1

EI y = 175x
3
25 x 1
4
+ 25 x 4
4
+ C1 x + C2

Atx=0,y=0,thereforeC2=0

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Atx=6m,y=0
3 4 4
0 = 175(6 ) 25(6 1) + 25(6 4) + 6C 1

C 1 = 3762.5 N m
2

Therefore,
EI y = 175x
3
25 x 1
4
+ 25 x 4
4
3762.5x

Atmidspan,x=3m
3 4
EI y midspan = 175(3 ) 25(3 1) 3762.5(3)

EI y midspan = 6962.5 N m
3

Thus,
EI midspan = 6962.5 N m
3
answer

Tags:simplebeam UniformlyDistributedLoad beamdeflection midspandeflection

SolutiontoProblem611|DoubleIntegration up
Method SolutiontoProblem613|DoubleIntegrationMethod

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Comments

SubmittedbyWesleyOdibionMarch24,20174:16am

Hello.Inoticedthatat"midspanx=3",+25(x4)ismissing.Idon'tknowifthatisamistake.PleaselookintothisASAP.)

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SubmittedbyRomelonMarch25,201710:14am

Thevalueinsidetheangledparenthesisisneglectedifthevalueisnegative.Atx=3,x4=1.Sincethevalueis(),itis
excludedinthecalculation.Thereasonis,theforceinvolvedinthatangledparenthesisdonotyetexisttotheleftofx=3.

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SolutiontoProblem613|DoubleIntegrationMethod

Problem613
IfE=29106psi,whatvalueofIisrequiredtolimitthemidspandeflectionto1/360ofthespanforthebeaminFig.P613?

Solution613

Clickheretoshoworhidethesolution

MR2 = 0

12R1 = 2400(6)(5)

R1 = 6000 lb

MR1 = 0

12R2 = 2400(6)(7)

R2 = 8400 lb

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1 2 1 2
EI y = 6000x (2400) x 4 + (2400) x 10
2 2

2 2
EI y = 6000x 1200 x 4 + 1200 x 10

2 3 3
EI y = 3000x 400 x 4 + 400 x 10 + C1

EI y = 1000x
3
100 x 4
4
+ 100 x 10
4
+ C1 x + C2

Atx=0,y=0,thereforeC2=0

Atx=12ft,y=0
3 4 4
0 = 1000(12 ) 100(12 4) + 100(12 10) + 12C 1

C 1 = 110 000 lb ft

Therefore
EI y = 1000x
3
100 x 4
4
+ 100 x 10
4
110 000x

E=29106psi
L=12ft
Atmidspan,x=6ft
y=1/360(12)=1/30ft=2/5in

Thus,
3 4 4
EI y = 1000x 100 x 4 + 100 x 10 110 000x

6 2 3 4 3
(29 10 )I ( ) = [ 1000(6 ) + 100(2 ) 110 000(6) ](12 )
5

I = 66.38 in
4
answer

Tags:simplebeam UniformlyDistributedLoad beamdeflection midspandeflection

SolutiontoProblem612|DoubleIntegration up
Method SolutiontoProblem614|DoubleIntegrationMethod

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Comments

SubmittedbyArcherRichard...onJanuary1,20177:07pm

checkthe2ndtothelastlineplease.ithinkthe+100(2^4)shotbe

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SolutiontoProblem614|DoubleIntegrationMethod

Problem614
ForthebeamloadedasshowninFig.P614,calculatetheslopeoftheelasticcurveovertherightsupport.

Solution614

Clickheretoshoworhidethesolution

MR2 = 0

8R1 + 240(2) = 100(4)(6)

R1 = 240 lb

MR1 = 0
8R2 = 240(10) + 100(4)(2)

R2 = 400 lb

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6/13/2017 SolutiontoProblem614|DoubleIntegrationMethod|StrengthofMaterialsReview

1 2 1 2
EI y = 240x (100)x + (100) x 4 + 400 x 8
2 2

2 2
EI y = 240x 50x + 50 x 4 + 400 x 8

2 50 3 50 3 2
EI y = 120x x + x 4 + 200 x 8 + C1
3 3

3 25 4 25 4 200 3
EI y = 40x x + x 4 + x 8 + C1 x + C2
6 6 3

Atx=0,y=0,thereforeC2=0

Atx=8ft,y=0
0=40(83)(25/6)(84)+(25/6)(44)+8C1

C1=560lbft2

Thus,

2 50 3 50 3 2
EI y = 120x x + x 4 + 200 x 8 560
3 3

Attherightsupport,x=8ft
2 50 3 50 3
EI y = 120(8 ) (8 ) + (4 ) 560
3 3

1040 2
EI y = lb ft
3

1040
answer
2
y = lb ft
3EI

Tags:slope beamdeflection elasticcurve enddeflection

SolutiontoProblem613|DoubleIntegration up
Method SolutiontoProblem615|DoubleIntegrationMethod

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SolutiontoProblem615|DoubleIntegrationMethod

Problem615
ComputethevalueofEIyattherightendoftheoverhangingbeamshowninFig.P615.

Solution615

Clickheretoshoworhidethesolution

MR2 = 0

10R1 + 400(3)(1.5) = 1000(4)

R1 = 220 lb

MR2 = 0

10R2 = 400(3)(11.5) + 1000(6)

R2 = 1980 lb

1 2
EI y = 220x 1000 x 6 + 1980 x 10 (400) x 10
2

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2

2
EI y = 220x 1000 x 6 + 1980 x 10 200 x 10

2 2 2 200 3
EI y = 110x 500 x 6 + 990 x 10 x 10 + C1
3

110 3 500 3 3 50 4
EI y = x x 6 + 330 x 10 x 10 + C1 x + C2
3 3 3

Atx=0,y=0,thereforeC2=0

Atx=10ft,y=0
0=(110/3)(103)(500/3)(43)+10C1

C1=2600lbft2

Therefore,

110 3 500 3 3 50 4
EI y = x x 6 + 330 x 10 x 10 2600x
3 3 3

Attherightendofthebeam,x=13ft
110 3 500 3 3 50 4
EI y = (13 ) (7 ) + 330(3 ) (3 ) 2600(13)
3 3 3

EI y = 2850 lb ft
3
answer

Tags:concentratedload UniformlyDistributedLoad overhangingbeam beamdeflection enddeflection

SolutiontoProblem614|DoubleIntegration up
Method SolutiontoProblem616|DoubleIntegrationMethod

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SolutiontoProblem616|DoubleIntegrationMethod

Problem616
ForthebeamloadedasshowninFig.P616,determine(a)thedeflectionandslopeundertheloadPand(b)themaximumdeflection
betweenthesupports.

Solution616

Clickheretoshoworhidethesolution

MR2 = 0

aR1 = bP

b
R1 = P
a

MR1 = 0

aR2 = P L

L
R2 = P
a

b L

EI y = Px + P x a
a a

b L
2 2
EI y = Px + P x a + C1
2a 2a

b L
EI y = Px
3
+ P x a
3
+ C1 x + C2
6a 6a

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Atx=0,y=0,thereforeC2=0

Atx=a,y=0
0=[b/(6a)]Pa3+aC1
C1=(ab/6)P

Therefore,
b L ab
2 2
EI y = Px + P x a + P
2a 2a 6

b L ab
EI y = Px
3
+ P x a
3
+ Px
6a 6a 6

Part(a):SlopeanddeflectionundertheloadP

SlopeundertheloadP:(notex=a+b=L)
b a + b ab
2 2
EI y = P (a + b) + Pb + P
2a 2a 6

2 3
b ab + b ab
2 2
EI y = P (a + 2ab + b ) + P + P
2a 2a 6

3 2 3
ab b b b ab
2
EI y = P b P P + P P + P
2 2a 2 2a 6

1 2 1
EI y = b P abP
2 3

1
EI y = b (3b + 2a)P
6

1
EI y = b [ 2(a + b) + b ]P
6

EI y

=
1

6
b (2L + b)P answer

DeflectionundertheloadP:(notex=a+b=L)
b a + b ab
3 3
EI y = P (a + b) + P (b ) + P (a + b)
6a 6a 6

3 4
b ab + b ab
3 2 2 3
EI y = P (a + 3a b + 3ab + b ) + P + P (a + b)
6a 6a 6

2 2 3 4 3 4 2 2
a b ab b b b b a b ab
EI y = P P P P + P + P + P + P
6 2 2 6a 6 6a 6 6

1 2 1 3
EI y = ab P b P
3 3

1 2
EI y = (a + b) b P
3

EI y =
1

3
Lb P
2
answer

Part(b):Maximumdeflectionbetweenthesupports

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Themaximumdeflectionbetweenthesupportswilloccuratthepointwherey'=0.
b L ab
EI y

= Px
2
+ P x a
2
+ P
2a 2a 6

Aty'=0,xadonotexistthus,

b ab
2
0 = Px + P
2a 6

2 1 2
x = a
3

x =
1
a
3

Atx =
1
a ,
3

b ab
1 3 1
EI y max = P( a) + P( a)
6a 3 6 3

2 2
a b a b
EI y max = P + P

6(33) 63

2
a b 1
EI y max = P ( + 1)

63 3

2
a b 2
EI y max = P ( )

63 3

2
a b
EI y max =

P answer
93

Tags:concentratedload overhangingbeam beamdeflection maximumdeflection slopeofthebeam

SolutiontoProblem615|DoubleIntegration up
Method SolutiontoProblem617|DoubleIntegrationMethod

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SolutiontoProblem617|DoubleIntegrationMethod

Problem617
ReplacetheloadPinProb.616byaclockwisecoupleMappliedattherightendanddeterminetheslopeanddeflectionattherightend.

Solution617

Clickheretoshoworhidethesolution

M M

EI y = x + x a
a a

M M
2 2
EI y = x + x a + C1
2a 2a

M M
EI y = x
3
+ x a
3
+ C1 x + C2
6a 6a

Atx=0,y=0,thereforeC2=0

Atx=a,y=0
0=(M/6a)(a3)+aC1
C1=Ma/6

Therefore,

M M Ma
2 2
EI y = x + x a +
2a 2a 6

M M Ma
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M M Ma
EI y = x
3
+ x a
3
+ x
6a 6a 6

Slopeatx=a+b

M M Ma
2 2
EI y = (a + b) + (b ) +
2a 2a 6

M M Ma
2 2 2
EI y = (a + 2ab + b ) + (b ) +
2a 2a 6

2 2
Mb Mb
1 1
EI y = Ma Mb + + Ma
2 6
2a 2a

1
EI y = Ma Mb
3

1
EI y = M (a + 3b)
3

1
EI y = M [ (a + b) + 2b ]
3

EI y

=
1

3
M (L + 2b) answer

Deflectionatx=a+b

M M Ma
3 3
EI y = (a + b) + (b ) + (a + b)
6a 6a 6

3
M Mb Ma
3 2 2 3
EI y = (a + 3a b + 3ab + b ) + + (a + b)
6a 6a 6

2 2 3 3 2
Ma M ab Mb Mb Mb Ma M ab
EI y = + + +
6 2 2 6a 6a 6 6

1 1 2
EI y = M ab Mb
3 2

1
EI y = M b (2a + 3b)
6

1
EI y = M b [ 2(a + b) + b ]
6

1
EI y = M b (2L + b)
6

EI =
1

6
M b (2L + b) answer

Tags:couple momentload overhangingbeam beamdeflection slopeofthebeam

SolutiontoProblem616|DoubleIntegration up
Method SolutiontoProblem618|DoubleIntegrationMethod

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SolutiontoProblem618|DoubleIntegrationMethod

Problem618
AsimplysupportedbeamcarriesacoupleMappliedasshowninFig.P618.Determinetheequationoftheelasticcurveandthe
deflectionatthepointofapplicationofthecouple.Thenlettinga=Landa=0,compareyoursolutionoftheelasticcurvewithcases11
and12intheSummaryofBeamLoadings.

Solution618

Clickheretoshoworhidethesolution

M
0
EI y = x M x a
L

M
2
EI y = x M x a + C1
2L

M
EI y =
3
x
1

2
M x a
2
+ C1 x + C2
6L

Atx=0,y=0,thereforeC2=0

Atx=L,y=0
1 2 1 2
0 = ML M (L a) + C1 L
6 2

2 2 2
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1 2 1 2 2
0 = ML M (L 2La + a ) + C 1 L
6 2

1 2 1 2 1 2
0 = ML ML + M La Ma + C1 L
6 2 2

1 2 1 2
0 = ML + M La Ma + C1 L
3 2

1 2 1 2
C1 L = ML M La + Ma
3 2

2
Ma
C1 =
1

3
ML Ma +
2L

Therefore,
2
M Ma
EI y = x
3

1

2
M x a
2
+ (
1

3
ML Ma + )x answer
6L 2L

Atx=a
3 2
Ma Ma
1
EI y = + ( ML Ma + )a
3
6L 2L

3
2M a
1 2
EI y = + M La M a
3
3L

Ma
2 2
EI y = (2a + L 3La)
3L

Ma
EI y = (L
2
3La + 2a )
2
answer
3L

Whena=0(momentloadisattheleftsupport):
2
M Ma
3 1 2 1
EI y = x M x a + ( ML Ma + )x
2 3
6L 2L

M
3 1 2 1
EI y = x Mx + M Lx
2 3
6L

Mx
2 2
EI y = (x 3Lx + 2L )
6L

Mx
2 2
EI y = (2L 3Lx + x )
6L

Mx
EI y = (L x)(2L x) answer
6L

Whena=L(momentloadisattherightsupport):
2
M Ma
3 1 2 1
EI y = x M x a + ( ML Ma + )x
2 3
6L 2L

M
3 1 1
EI y = x + ( ML ML + M L) x
3 2
6L

M
3 1
EI y = x M Lx
6
6L

3 2
Mx ML x
EI y =
6L

2 2
( + )
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2 2
M x(x + L )
EI y =
6L

2 2
M Lx(L x )
EI y =
2
6L

M Lx
2 2
EI y = (L x )
2
6L

2
M Lx x
EI y = (1 answer
)
2
6 L

Tags:couple simplebeam momentload elasticcurve

SolutiontoProblem617|DoubleIntegration up
Method SolutiontoProblem619|DoubleIntegrationMethod

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SolutiontoProblem619|DoubleIntegrationMethod

Problem619
DeterminethevalueofEIymidwaybetweenthesupportsforthebeamloadedasshowninFig.P619.

Solution619

Clickheretoshoworhidethesolution

MR2 = 0

6R1 + 200(4)(0) = 1800

R1 = 300 N

MR1 = 0

6R2 + 1800 = 200(4)(6)

R2 = 500 N

0 1 2
EI y = 300x 1800 x 2 + 500 x 6 (200) x 4
2

0 2
EI y = 300x 1800 x 2 + 500 x 6 100 x 4

2 2 100 3
EI y = 150x 1800 x 2 + 250 x 6 x 4 + C1
3

3 2 250 3 25 4
EI y = 50x 900 x 2 + x 6 x 4 + C1 x + C2
3 3

Atx=0,y=0,thereforeC2=0

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Atx=6m,y=0
0=50(63)900(42)(25/3)(24)+6C1

C1=5600/9Nm3

Therefore,
3 2 250 3 25 4 5600
EI y = 50x 900 x 2 + x 6 x 4 + x
3 3 9

Atx=3m
3 2 5600
EI y = 50(3 ) 900(1 ) + (3)
9

EI y =
6950
N m
3
answer
3

Tags:couple momentload overhangingbeam beamdeflection elasticcurve

SolutiontoProblem618|DoubleIntegration up
Method SolutiontoProblem620|DoubleIntegrationMethod

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SolutiontoProblem620|DoubleIntegrationMethod

Problem620
FindthemidspandeflectionforthebeamshowninFig.P620,carryingtwotriangularlydistributedloads.(Hint:Forconvenience,
selecttheoriginoftheaxesatthemidspanpositionoftheelasticcurve.)

Solution620

Clickheretoshoworhidethesolution

Byratioandproportion:
y wo
=
x L/2

2w o
y = x
L

Bysymmetry:
R1 = R2 =
1

2
(L/2)(w o ) =
1

4
wo L

1 1
F1 = (L/2)(w o ) = wo L
2 4

2w o wo
F2 =
1

2
xy =
1

2
x( x) = x
2

L L

1 1 1
EI y = R1 (x + L) F1 (x + L) F2 ( x)
2 3 3

wo
1 1 1 1 2 1
EI y = w o L(x + L) w o L(x + L) x ( x)
4 2 4 3 3
L

wo
1 1 2 1 1 2 3
EI y = w o Lx + wo L w o Lx wo L x
4 8 4 12
3L

w
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wo
1 2 3
EI y = wo L x
24
3L

wo
1 2 4
EI y = wo L x x + C1
24
12L

wo
EI y =
1

48
wo L x
2 2
x
5
+ C1 x + C2
60L

Atx=0,y'=0,thereforeC1=0

Atx=L,y=0
0=(1/48)woL2(L)2(wo60L)(L)5+C2

0=(1/192)woL4(1/1920)woL4+C2

C2=(3/640)woL4

Therefore,
wo

1 2 2 5 3 4
EI y = wo L x x wo L
48 640
60L

Atx=0(midspan)
3 4 3 4 3
EI y max = wo L = wo L
640 640 3

9 4
EI y max = wo L
1920

Thus,
4
9w o L
midspan = answer
1920EI

Tags:
simplebeam TriangularLoad UniformlyVaryingLoad symmetricalload beamdeflection elasticcurve maximum
deflection midspandeflection

SolutiontoProblem619|DoubleIntegration up
Method SolutiontoProblem621|DoubleIntegrationMethod

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SolutiontoProblem621|DoubleIntegrationMethod

Problem621
DeterminethevalueofEImidwaybetweenthesupportsforthebeamshowninFig.P621.Checkyourresultbylettinga=0and
comparingwithProb.606.(ApplythehintgiveninProb.620.)

Solution621

Clickheretoshoworhidethesolution

Bysymmetry
R1 = R2 =
1
w o (L + 2a)
2

1 1 1 1 2
EI y = [ w o (L + 2a) ](x + L) w o (x + L + a)
2 2 2 2

1 1 1 2 1 1 2
EI y = w o (L + 2a)x + w o (L + 2a)L wo [ x + 2x( L + a) + ( L + a) ]
2 4 2 2 2

1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2
EI y = w o (L + 2a)x + w o (L + 2a)L wo x wo ( L + a)x wo ( L + a)
2 4 2 2 2 2

1 1 1 2 1 1 2
EI y = w o (L + 2a)x + w o (L + 2a)L wo x w o (L + 2a)x w o (L + 2a)
2 4 2 2 8

1 1 2 1 2
EI y = w o (L + 2a)L wo x w o (L + 2a)
4 2 8

1 1 3 1 2
EI y = w o (L + 2a)Lx wo x w o (L + 2a) x + C 1
4 6 8

2 4 2 2
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EI y =
1

8
w o (L + 2a)Lx
2

24
1
wo x
4

1

16
w o (L + 2a) x
2 2
+ C1 x + C2

Atx=0,y'=0,thereforeC1=0

Atx=L,y=0
1 1 2 1 1 4 1 2 1 2
0 = w o (L + 2a)L( L) wo ( L) w o (L + 2a) ( L) + C2
8 2 24 2 16 2

1 3 1 4 1 2 2
0 = w o (L + 2a)L wo L w o (L + 2a) L + C2
32 384 64

1 4 1 3 1 4 1 2 2 2
0 = wo L wo L a wo L w o (L + 4La + 4a )L + C2
32 16 384 64

1 4 1 3 1 4 1 4 1 3 1 2 2
0 = wo L wo L a wo L wo L wo L a wo L a + C2
32 16 384 64 16 16

5 4 1 2 2
0 = wo L wo L a + C2
384 16

1 2 2 5 4
C2 = wo L a wo L
16 384

C2 =
1

384
w o L (24a
2 2
5L )
2

Therefore,
EI y =
1

8
w o (L + 2a)Lx
2

24
1
wo x
4

1

16
w o (L + 2a) x
2 2
+
384
1 2
w o L (24a
2 2
5L )

Atx=0(midspan)
EI y =
384
1
w o L (24a
2 2
5L )
2
answer

Atx=0whena=0
1 2 2
EI y max = w o L (0 5L )
384

4
5w o L
EI y max =
384

Thus,
4
5w o L
max = answer
384EI

Tags:UniformlyDistributedLoad overhangingbeam beamdeflection elasticcurve maximumdeflection midspandeflection

SolutiontoProblem620|DoubleIntegration up
Method MomentDiagrambyParts

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