Complicated Surrounding Environment As Seen in The TST East Station - Underpinning To A Section of Pedestrian Subway
1) Construction of deep basements is very expensive, time-consuming, hazardous, and presents many managerial challenges.
2) Traditional cut and fill or bottom up methods are more economical for simpler jobs, while top-down or combined methods are better for deeper, more complex environments.
3) The construction of the Hang Hau Station for the MTR Tseung Kwan O Line is given as an example of a very large and complicated basement project.
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Complicated Surrounding Environment As Seen in The TST East Station - Underpinning To A Section of Pedestrian Subway
1) Construction of deep basements is very expensive, time-consuming, hazardous, and presents many managerial challenges.
2) Traditional cut and fill or bottom up methods are more economical for simpler jobs, while top-down or combined methods are better for deeper, more complex environments.
3) The construction of the Hang Hau Station for the MTR Tseung Kwan O Line is given as an example of a very large and complicated basement project.
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Complicated surrounding environment
as seen in the TST East Station
underpinning to a section of pedestrian subway Common managerial problems identified in the construction of deep basement: 1. -Very expensive and time consuming in nature, often involved huge amount of work resources. 2. -Inconsistent and sensitive to the quality of planning and management of individual projects. 3. -Works are highly hazardous, both to human operatives working within and the life and properties of third parties that within the vicinity. 4. -Works involved a lot of managerial challenges. Such as, in the preparation of a highly efficient working programme, monitoring and rectifying the progress of works in case problems arising, or in resources planning where materials, labours & plant equipment are involved. There are many methods to construct large-scaled and deep basement 1. -Deep basement can be constructed using some traditional ways such as cut & fill or bottom up methods. These methods are relatively economical and effective when dealing with certain jobs which are simpler in nature. 2. -On the other hand where basement is going deeper and the surrounding environment getting more complex and sensitive, top-down or combined method may be a more appropriate option to construct. Construction of basement using traditional bottom-up arrangement
Church for the Witness
of the Christ Project Redevelopment of the Lee Theatre Example of very large-scale and complicated project the Hang Hau Station of the MTR Tseung Kwan O Line