Comparison Between Statcom and SVC

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Comparison Between Statcom and SVC It may be noted that in the normal linear operating range of the V-I

characteristic and functional compensation capability of the STATCOM and the SVC are similar. However, the basic
operating principles of the STATCOM, which, with a converter based var generator, functions as a shunt-connected
synchronous voltage source, are basically different from those of the SVC, since SVC functions as a shunt-connected,
controlled reactive admittance. This basic operational difference renders the STATCOM to have overall superior
functional characteristics, better performance, and greater application flexibility as compared to SVC. The ability of the
STATCOM to maintain full capacitive output current at low system voltage also makes it more effective than the SVC in
improving the transient (first swing) stability.

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