Stress: Prosodic Features
Stress: Prosodic Features
Stress: Prosodic Features
PROSODIC FEATURES
what is
stress?
Stress is the degree of emphasis
given a sound or syllable in speech.
Also called lexical stress or word
stress.
U
stressed.
E
LEVEL OF
STRESS
PRIMARY SECONDARY TERTIARY
Primary stress is Secondary stress Tertiary stress with
represented with a with a low mark (,) no mark
high mark ()
TYPES OF STRESS
word stress
It shows that what
syllable in a word is
stressed
sentence stress
It shows what words in a sentence are
stressed
There are a
number of two
syllable words
FUNCTIONAL which function
STRESS both as noun or
adjective and
verbs.
For example
conduct, convict
etc.
These words have
stress on first
syllable when they
FUNCTIONAL are used as noun
STRESS or adjective.
Nouns
DemonstartivePronoun Pronouns
Interrogative Pronoun Prepositions
Main Verbs Conjunctions
Adjectives Helping Verbs
Adverbs
why stress is crucial in
english?
Stressing the wrong syllable in a word can make
the word very difficult to hear and understand