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    Con Review Wksht31

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    Con Review Wksht31

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    Con review

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    Download as pdf or txt
    189 views3 pages

    Con Review Wksht31

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    Anonymous vRpzQ2BL
    Con review

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    Download as pdf or txt
    of 3

    Back Lesson Print

    Name Class Date

    Skills Worksheet

    Concept Review
    Section: Oxidation-Reduction Reactions
    Choose the statement from Column B that best matches the term in Column A, and
    write the corresponding letter in the space provided.
    Column A Column B

    ______ 1. reduction a. a chemical reaction in which a substance


    gains electrons

    ______ 2. oxidation b. any chemical process in which electrons


    are transferred from one substance to
    another

    ______ 3. redox reaction c. a chemical reaction in which a substance


    loses electrons

    ______ 4. oxidation number d. substance that causes reduction to happen


    and is itself oxidized

    ______ 5. reducing agent e. number assigned to an atom in a poly-


    atomic ion or molecular compound based
    on the assumption of complete transfer of
    electrons

    ______ 6. half-reaction f. substance that causes the oxidation of


    other substances and is itself reduced

    ______ 7. oxidizing agent g. the part of a reaction that involves only


    oxidation or reduction

    Determine the oxidation number for each atom in the following chemical formulas.
    8. ZnCl2

    9. SO3

    10. HNO3

    11. Al2(SO4)3

    12. PbO

    Copyright by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved.


    Holt Chemistry 1 Oxidation, Reduction, and Electrochemistry
    Back Lesson Print
    Name Class Date

    Concept Review continued

    13. CO2

    14. H2SO4

    15. Write the half-reaction for the conversion of hydrogen peroxide to water.

    16. Identify which of the following reactions is a reduction reaction and which is
    an oxidation reaction. Write the balanced overall ionic equation for the redox
    reaction between these two.

    Mg Mg 2  2e

    O2  4e 2O2

    Balance the following equations using the half-reaction method.


    17. MnO 2
    2  SO2 SO4  Mn
    2
    (in acidic solution)

    18. NO
    3  Cu NO  Cu
    2
    (in acidic solution)

    19. H2S  NO


    3 NO2  S8 (in acidic solution)

    20. In this equation identify which atoms where reduced and which were oxidized.
    2K(s)  Cl2(g) 2KCl(s)

    Copyright by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved.


    Holt Chemistry 2 Oxidation, Reduction, and Electrochemistry
    Back Lesson Print PAGE
    TEACHER RESOURCE

    Answer Key
    Concept Review: Oxidation- 17. salt bridge or porous barrier
    18. Electrons flow from the higher
    Reduction Reactions pressure in the negative terminal
    through a metal circuit, which
    1. a
    includes the light blub, towards the
    2. c
    positive terminal.
    3. b
    19. Zn(s) Zn2(aq)  2e, anode
    4. e
    20. Cu2(aq)  2e Cu(s), reduction
    5. d
    6. g
    7. f Concept Review:
    8. Zn: 2, Cl: 1 Galvanic Cells
    9. S: 6, O: 2
    10. H: 1, N: 5, O: 2 1. simple
    11. Al: 3, S: 6, O: 2 2. two, outside, two, thin
    12. Pb: 2, O: 2 3. indirectly, inefficient
    13. C: 4, O: 2 4. directly, simple, efficient
    14. H: 1, S: 6, O: 2 5. possible
    15. H2O2(aq)  2H(aq)  2e 2H2O(l) 6. galvanic
    16. oxidation, reduction, 2Mg  O2 7. chemical, electrical
    2Mg2  2O2 ; Mg  O2  2MgO 8. portable
    17. 2MnO 4  5SO2  2H2O 2Mn
    2 9. acidic
    2 
     5SO4  4H 10. alkaline
    18. 2NO 
    3  3Cu  8H 2NO  3Cu
    2 11. carbon
     4H2O 12. alkaline
    19. 8H2S  16NO 
    3  16H 16NO2
    13. steel
     S8  16H20 14. lead
    20. K is oxidized and Cl is reduced. 15. lead(II) sulfate
    16. galvanic, electrolytic
    Concept Review: 17. rechargeable
    18. galvanic
    Introduction to 19. Daniell
    Electrochemistry 20. Ag, cathode; Zn, anode; 1.5614 V
    21. Cu, cathode; Pb, anode; 0.4681 V
    1. voltage 2e
    22. Zn(s)  Cu (aq) Zn2(aq)
    2
    2. electric current, ampere  Cu(s), spontaneously to the right
    3. electrode E  (0.34)  (0.76)  1.10 V
    4. 2e
    electrochemical 23. I2(s)  2Cl(aq) Cl2(g)  2I(aq)
    5. c spontaneously to the left
    6. b E  (0.54)  (1.36)  0.82 V
    7. 2e
    e 24. 2Ag(aq)  Cu(s) Cu2(aq)
    8. d  2Ag(s) spontaneously to the right
    9. f E  (0.80)  (0.34)  0.46 V
    10. a 25. the deterioration of metals due to
    11. h oxidation reactions with their
    12. g environment
    13. cathode 26. oxygen, water, and ions
    14. electrolyte
    15. oxidation
    16. reduction

    Copyright by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. All rights reserved.


    Holt Chemistry 101 Oxidation, Reduction, and Electrochemistry

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