ch3 (Table3 5)
ch3 (Table3 5)
3): Shape, depth, inclination, ground and base factors for use in Hansen or Vesic bearing capacity equations
of Table (3.1). (1) Factors apply to either method unless subscripted with (H) or (V). (2) Use primed factors when 0.
Shape factors Depth factors Inclination factors Ground Factors (Base on slope)
Sc 0.2
B dc 0.4.k H
gc
ic( H) 0.5 0.5 1
L dc 1 0.4.k A f .Ca 147
Nq B m.H For Vesic use: N 2 sin for = 0
Sc 1 . dq 1 2 tan .(1 sin )2 k ic( V) 1
Nc L A f .Ca .N c
d 1.0 for all gc 1
Sc 1.0 for strip 1 iq 147
ic iq (Hansen and Vesic)
B D D
k f for f 1 Nq 1 g q ( H) g ( H) (1 0.5 tan)5
Sq 1 tan
L B B
D D 0.5H
5 g q(V) g (V) (1 tan)2
S 1 0.4
B k tan1 f (rad) for f 1 i q ( H) 1
B B V A f Ca . cot
L
Where m
H Base factors (Tilted base)
e B ,..e L Eccentricity of load from center of footing area i q(V) 1
V A f Ca . cot
A f Effective footing area B..x..L bc
5
147
Ca Adhesion to base = cohesion or a reduced value i (H) 1
0.7H
for ( = 0)
Df Depth of footing (used with B and not B ) V A f Ca . cot bc 1
147
H Horizontal component of load with H Ca .Af V tan (0.7 / 450)H
5
bq(H) exp( 2.. tan / 180)
V Total vertical load on footing i (H) 1
for ( 0)
Slope of ground away from base with downward = (+) V A f Ca . cot b (H) exp( 2.7.. tan / 180)
m 1
Friction angle between base and soil; usually for concrete H bq(V) b (V) (1 .. tan / 180)2
i (V) 1
on soil V A f Ca . cot
Tilt angle of base from horizontal with (+) upward as usual case.
2 B/ L Note: 90 and
GENERAL NOTES m mB for H parallel to B
1. Do not use Si in combination with i i . 1 B / L
2 L/B
2. Can use Si in combination with di , gi , and b i m mL for H parallel to L
1 L / B
3. For L / B 2 use tr .
Note: i q , i 0
For L / B 2 use Ps =1.5 tr. 17
For 34 Ps = tr.