Dynamic Stretches & Stretching Routine

Dynamic Stretches & Stretching Routine
Dynamic stretches are best incorporated into your warm up routine before training or a
competition.
More recently, clinical studies have shown that traditional static stretching exercise may
be detrimental to sports involving powerful movements. Dynamic stretches seem to be
more effective at reducing muscle stiffness, which is thought to increase the likelihood of
muscle tears. For this reason, many coaches now advocate static stretching away from
competition to increase range of motion, and dynamic stretching prior to performing for
injury prevention and preparation.
Some of the exercises below incorporate a stability ball. Stability balls are great for
developing functional strength and core stability. They are inexpensive and extremely
versatile. You will find them at any store that sells exercise equipment.
Dynamic Stretches
Arm Swings
1. Stand tall and hold arms out to your side.
2. Slowly swing your arms back and forth across the front of your body.
3. Repeat this continuous motion for 30 seconds.
Side Bends
1. Stand with a shoulder width stance. Place a toning bar on your shoulders
(optional). 2. Lean to one side keeping your torso straight. Do not bend forward or
backwards. 3. Hold for a count of 2 and then repeat to the other side. 4. Complete
10 stretches each side.
Trunk Rotations
1. Stand with a shoulder width stance. Place hands on hips.
2. With knees slightly bent, turn from side to side keeping feet firmly on the floor.
4. Complete a total of 15-20 full swings.
Full Back Stretch

1. Lie on your back and bring both your knees to your chest with hands
clasped under back of knees.
2. Roll forwards until your feet touch the floor and then immediately roll
back until just before your head touches the floor.
3. Continue until you complete 10-15 full rolls.
Abdominal Stretch
1. Start by lying on your back on the stability ball holding a toning bar at your
chest (the toning bar is optional). 2. Push back with your feet and
simultaneously push the bar over and behind your head.
3. Your legs should be straight and your arms outstretched.
4. Return to the starting position and repeat for 10-15 reps.
Hamstring Stretch
1. Lie on your back and place a piece of exercise tubing (or rolled up towel)
around the bottom of one of your feet. 2. Pull the tubing and raise your leg at the
same time until a comfortable stretch is felt. Return to the starting position and
repeat for 10-15 repetitions.
3. Repeat with other leg.
Groin Stretch
1. Start by placing your right knee on top of a stability ball and maintain your
balance.
2. Slowly spread your leg out to the side until you feel a stretch on the inside
of your thigh.
3. Return to the start and repeat for 10-12 repetitions before changing to the
other leg.
Alternate Toe Touches

1. Start by standing with your feet spread as far apart as comfortably possible.
2. Lean forward toward one leg and try to reach your foot or until a comfortable
stretch is felt in your low back and hamstrings.
3. Now try to touch the other foot with the opposite arm. This motion should be
continuous alternately touching each foot (as close as possible) with the opposite
hand.
Important: skip this stretch if you are prone to low back pain or if it causes you any
discomfort.
Leg Swings
1. Start by standing with your feet shoulder width apart.
2. Keeping your upper body perpendicular to the ground swing one leg forward and
backward.
3. Do not swing your leg so hard that you cannot keep your upper body from moving.
4. Repeat for 10 full swings and repeat on other leg. 5. You can also swing your leg
across your body stretching the abductors and adductors.
Use these dynamic stretches as part of your warm up. Start with 10-15 minutes of light
aerobic exercise to make sure the body is thoroughly warm. While they are not as
effective as static stretching for increasing flexibility they can help to prevent injury and
do not negatively effect strength and power immediately afterwards. Static stretches can
be performed after training or competition to increase flexibility.

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What dynamic stretches are described in the passage?

What are some benefits of dynamic stretching compared to static stretching?

Dynamic Stretches & Stretching Routine

Full Back Stretch

4. Return to the starting position and repeat for 10-15 reps.

Alternate Toe Touches

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