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Engineering of Substation Based On IEC 61850

The document discusses engineering scenarios for substation communication using IEC 61850. It describes the station bus and process bus networks. The station bus connects the SCADA system to bay level devices, while the process bus connects sensors, bay devices, and actuators. IEC GOOSE and SMV protocols are covered, which facilitate high-speed data transfer for relay protection and process values respectively. Traditional substation networks are shown to connect devices via switches and routers. The IEC 61850 model provides a modern alternative using Ethernet switches and IEC protocol standards to enable a wire-free substation communication network.

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317 views9 pages

Engineering of Substation Based On IEC 61850

The document discusses engineering scenarios for substation communication using IEC 61850. It describes the station bus and process bus networks. The station bus connects the SCADA system to bay level devices, while the process bus connects sensors, bay devices, and actuators. IEC GOOSE and SMV protocols are covered, which facilitate high-speed data transfer for relay protection and process values respectively. Traditional substation networks are shown to connect devices via switches and routers. The IEC 61850 model provides a modern alternative using Ethernet switches and IEC protocol standards to enable a wire-free substation communication network.

Uploaded by

brijendra21
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Engineering Scenarios of Inter

Bay and Process Bus


Communication using IEC 61850
Substation Communication
Scope of IEC61850

Station Bus
Communication Network which connects between
1. Station Level SCADA and Bay Level IEDs
2. Bay Level IEDs
Process Bus
Communication Network which connects between
1. Sensors and Bay Level IEDs
2. Bay Level IEDs and Actuators
Substation Communication
Current and Future Scope
IEC GOOSE

Facilitates High Speed end to end Data Transfer


within 4 milliseconds
Multi cast Addressing allows One Source and any
Number of Destinations within a Network
Uses Virtual LAN addressing and Priority Tagging for
dedicated and faster Packet delivery
Uses only 3 Layers of Open System Interconnection (OSI)
Networking Model (Application Data Link Physical)
Connectionless Protocol; Retransmission to ensure
Reliability

4
IEC GOOSE Communication
Scenario

5
IEC SMV Sampled values

Facilitates Very High Speed end to end Transfer in


microseconds (around 200 microseconds)
Cyclic Transmission of instantaneous Data

Similar Protocol Layers and Properties as IEC

GOOSE
Makes Substation Communication Network Wire

Free
Protocol dedicated for Process bus with end to end
transfer of RAW Data

6
Traditional Substation
Communication Network
Control Engineering
HMI
Center

Router

Station Bus
10 MBit/s Switch

Bay Relay Relay Bay Relay Relay


Controller A B Controller A B

Conventional Conventional Conventional Conventional


Switchgear CT / VT's Switchgear CT / VT's
7
IEC 61850 Substation
Communication Network
Control Engineering
HMI
Center

Router

Station Bus
10 MBit/s Switch

Bay Relay Relay Bay Relay Relay


Controller A B Controller A B

Process Bus

Modern Modern Modern Modern


Switchgear CT / VT's Switchgear CT / VT's
8
Q&A
Sterin T Jose
Senior Manager - Technical
Technical Services Group

SALES: [email protected]
www.kalkitech.com SUPPORT: [email protected]
OTHERS: [email protected]

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