Strategic Planning Guide For Adopting BIM
Strategic Planning Guide For Adopting BIM
Strategic Planning Guide For Adopting BIM
Written for Vectorworks Architect 2016
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VECTORWORKS ARCHITECT
Strategic Planning Guide
THE STRATEGIC PLANNING
GUIDE
The Strategic Planning guide is meant to help full 3D model. Many users will find that they Though BIM workflows begin in your office, they
assess your organizations existing processes and have already begun to delve into the BIM arena can quickly expand to involve consultants and
procedures to help align your BIM goals with and are now ready to move into greater contractors and even building owners and
your defined BIM uses. The guide will also help collaboration with their consultants. This means operators. This external collaboration is known
your organization develop a transition plan for understanding how your model will be used as Big BIM. Big BIM lets project stakeholders
BIM implementation within your office. This internally, among your architectural team, as make well-informed decisions earlier, when the
document will discuss things to consider as well as externally, among your consultants. choices made can have the most impact on
you integrate BIM in your practice. We will project cost, schedule, and sustainability.
provide questions to ask your self in order to Big BIM vs. Little BIM Determining how your model will be used for
carry out this assessment and determine how to Internal BIM, also known as Little BIM, is Little or Big BIM collaboration will be covered in
make office-wide changes to implement BIM. about putting your model to use for designing, the Implementation Planning Guide.
decision-making, and drawing production on
The Implementation Planning guide (part II of your architectural team. Little BIM provides
this document) is meant to provide a structured many advantages to your firm without requiring
procedure for creating a BIM Project external collaborators to participate in your BIM
Implementation Plan, an essential document that workflow. These advantages include:
guides you through the process of implementing
Creation of a 3D model to improve
BIM on a particular project.
understanding of design intent.
Creation of a 3D model as a source for
Understanding BIM in Vectorworks construction documents and building
information.
Vectorworks Architect is a BIM solution that Reduction of re-work or re-drawing.
supports your creative process instead of
Improved productivity through change
replacing it. Using BIM workflows with
management and drawing coordination.
Vectorworks provide you with the opportunity to
deliver more accurate documentation with Increased resource and cost efficiency with the
increased efficiency while remaining true to your ability to query data from the model and
vision as a designer. You may already be produce schedules.
utilizing many of Vectorworks BIM capabilities
to enhance your process. Whether it is by using
Vectorworks plugin objects for a 2D plan or a
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BIM
AND YOUR ORGANIZATION
The first step in executing a BIM workflow is to
formally specify what BIM means within your
organization. The definition should reflect BIMs
application to your organizations vision, design
philosophy and business practices. To assess the
current perception of BIM in your organization
you must ask yourself and your team:
What does BIM mean to each team
member?
What does BIM mean to the
organization?
Answers to these questions will help you
determine whether your BIM goals align with
your existing processes and services that your
organization provides or whether it will alter or
change these. Before using responses to
determine how BIM fits in your organization, be
aware of the realities of BIM. Ensure that staff
members are well informed on what BIM
technology means and how it can be used.
Use the following table to help answer these
questions (examples are given in the first, grey
row):
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Strategic Planning Guide
WHAT IS YOUR ORGANIZATIONS
WHAT DOES BIM MEAN TO THE WILL BIM CHANGE, ALTER, OR ENHANCE
VISION STATEMENT OR BUSINESS
ORGANIZATION? THIS VISION?
PRACTICE?
Inspired by innovation in design and technology, BIM will enhance our vision by allowing us to
BIM means greater collaboration with the craft of construction, and a collaborative improve our collaborative approach and help us
consultants beyond project documentation. approach that places our clients needs at the meet clients requirements without
center of the design process. compromising their needs or desires.
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GOALS TO MEET BY
IMPLEMENTING
BIM
The goals that you would like to meet by Keep in mind that not all BIM goals are specific
implementing BIM will help you decide on the to or led by the project architect. For example, a
best course to take on creating a strategy for goal like tracking progress through the
manageable changes in your workflows in order construction phase will most likely be managed
to achieve these goals. BIM goals will not only by the general contractor. There are other goals
provide an incentive for implementing BIM, but that will involve input from the entire project
will also create measurable objectives for each team, such as, eliminating field conflicts.
project to meet. This will help refine the
implementation of BIM throughout your office.
The best way to begin identifying your BIM
goals is by listing your objectives for each
individual project (pilot projects), rather than
beginning with office-wide goals. This allows the
BIM goals to be specific, measurable, and take
into account a projects characteristics and the
participants capabilities.
Examples of BIM goals include:
Improve general project performance,
such as decreased cost and duration.
Improve the quality of a project by, for
instance, making your design more
energy efficient.
Improve efficiency of specific tasks, such
as developing cost estimates through
automatic material takeoffs from the
model.
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Strategic Planning Guide
BIM GOAL MEASURABLE OBJECTIVE ACHIEVED/ LESSONS LEARNED
Project completed in 10% shorter time-frame Yes/ Account for learning curve when assigning
Reduce Project Schedule
than non-BIM project of similar scope. new members to the project.
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EXISTING WORKFLOW BENEFIT
Use Vectorworks door and window objects Increased efficiency in construction drawings
Use Vectorworks Section Viewport command Increased efficiency with section drawings generated from model
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Strategic Planning Guide
Vectorworks
Energy Analysis
Other:
Vectorworks
Coordination Model
Other:
Vectorworks
Quantity Take Offs
Other:
Vectorworks
Construction Model
Other:
Construction Sequencing/Scheduling
Facility Management
Other
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REQUIRED
SKILLS
Moving into the BIM realm will require some
changes in workflow that may require additional
skill sets and training amongst your current team.
An internal skills assessment will help identify
how the current teams skill set may need to be
augmented and where additional training may
be useful.
The following table can be used to help take into
account the current skills in the organization
(examples are given in the first, grey rows).
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Strategic Planning Guide
Novice / 2
2D Drafting Intermediate / 1
Expert / 3
2D Drafting
3D Modeling
BIM Modeling
Analysis
Other:
Other:
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TRAINING
Note how BIM Modeling is listed in addition to entire office. On the other hand, the project house training program, compile a list of
3D modeling; they are considered different skill model manager is responsible for implementing available resources. Use the following table to
sets as BIM modeling requires an understanding those standards and workflows on a specific help identify availability of various types of
of basic building elements and their project. The model manager also takes on the training and how to utilize them (examples are
construction. responsibility of model coordination with given in the first, grey rows).
consultants and QA/QC of drawing output.
Based on your organizations skills assessment
Because of this, there are many instances where
and BIM goals, you may realize that changes in
a projects lead architect will serve as the model
staff, titles, and roles have to occur to move
manager.
everyone towards a more efficient BIM
workflow. Think about who will lead BIM in the
A role that is not formalized or given a specific
office as a BIM Manager and who can take the
title is that of the BIM Champion. This person
lead on each project.
is an enthusiast who keeps the team motivated
How will these roles vary from existing ones? when obstacles are encountered or there is
Is there a need for additional training or resistance to change. The BIM Champion is
additional team members? passionate about the advantages of
implementing BIM and interested in expanding
What types of training might be necessary
his/her knowledge and skills. Along with the BIM
(software, workflow, IT)?
Manager, this person is often the first to be
Who will perform the training and who will trained and is tasked with sharing what theyve
attend? learned with others in the office. You may find
Two prominent roles when working with BIM that your office BIM Champion is also your BIM
are the office BIM manager and the project Manager.
model manager. In smaller organizations, one
person may assume the responsibilities of both Along with any initial classroom or on-site
roles, with tasks assigned in a way that fits the training your team may receive, there should
current organizational strategy. also be an on-going continuing education
effort within the organization. This will include a
If your office currently has a CAD manger there new employee coming aboard program to
are many similarities between their current role ensure that all new employees are familiar with
and the office BIM manager. They are in charge the BIM processes and office standards and how
of developing standards and workflows for the to adhere to them. To begin developing an in-
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Strategic Planning Guide
Vectorworks Custom, On-Site Training Once every 36 months for the entire staff using Vectorworks
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SUPPORT
While thinking about training, it is also good to
begin to evaluate the types of support that are SUPPORT TYPE CONTACT INFORMATION
available to you.
Use the following table to list the support that
you may be currently using or will like to begin (443) 542-0411
Vectorworks Tech Support
using. [email protected]
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VECTORWORKS ARCHITECT
Strategic Planning Guide
MOVING
FORWARD
This document has walked you through the
major considerations involved in establishing a
BIM strategy for your organization. The
information presented serves as a guide for
drafting your initial (or further developing an
existing) BIM Implementation Plan. It is
recommended that you select a pilot project,
of simple to moderate complexity, to implement
your new BIM processes. It is much easier to
start a project in BIM than to convert one.
Therefore, an office typically manages both a 2D
workflow and a BIM workflow until the
completion of pre-BIM projects. Use this first
pilot project to develop an Implementation Plan
using the project specific information. From that
Implementation Plan you can then extract a
template for your office plan to be adapted for
use on future projects. Your BIM workflow is
specific to your practice. It is ever evolving.
Much is learned through experience (and trial
and error), which is why it is so important to
document your processes, the results they yield,
and to have a BIM debrief upon project
completion.
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