This document discusses the potential for value-added products from Malaysia's timber industry. It provides statistics on Malaysia's timber market and exports. It then discusses various raw materials available in Malaysia that could be used for biocomposite products, including oil palm biomass, bamboo, kenaf, and forest residues. It outlines some research projects at FIDEC developing products from oil palm trunks and stems, natural fiber composites, and wood-plastic composites. It also forecasts a large and ongoing supply of oil palm trunks that could support wood-based industries. The document promotes the business potential for using Malaysia's abundant biomass resources to produce biocomposite materials and products.
This document discusses the potential for value-added products from Malaysia's timber industry. It provides statistics on Malaysia's timber market and exports. It then discusses various raw materials available in Malaysia that could be used for biocomposite products, including oil palm biomass, bamboo, kenaf, and forest residues. It outlines some research projects at FIDEC developing products from oil palm trunks and stems, natural fiber composites, and wood-plastic composites. It also forecasts a large and ongoing supply of oil palm trunks that could support wood-based industries. The document promotes the business potential for using Malaysia's abundant biomass resources to produce biocomposite materials and products.
This document discusses the potential for value-added products from Malaysia's timber industry. It provides statistics on Malaysia's timber market and exports. It then discusses various raw materials available in Malaysia that could be used for biocomposite products, including oil palm biomass, bamboo, kenaf, and forest residues. It outlines some research projects at FIDEC developing products from oil palm trunks and stems, natural fiber composites, and wood-plastic composites. It also forecasts a large and ongoing supply of oil palm trunks that could support wood-based industries. The document promotes the business potential for using Malaysia's abundant biomass resources to produce biocomposite materials and products.
This document discusses the potential for value-added products from Malaysia's timber industry. It provides statistics on Malaysia's timber market and exports. It then discusses various raw materials available in Malaysia that could be used for biocomposite products, including oil palm biomass, bamboo, kenaf, and forest residues. It outlines some research projects at FIDEC developing products from oil palm trunks and stems, natural fiber composites, and wood-plastic composites. It also forecasts a large and ongoing supply of oil palm trunks that could support wood-based industries. The document promotes the business potential for using Malaysia's abundant biomass resources to produce biocomposite materials and products.
5 Sumber: DOS & MTIB MALAYSIA : EXPORT OF MAJOR TIMBER PRODUCTS, 2015
Other Products Logs
Rattan Furniture RM1.01 Bil RM2.02 Bil RM31 Million (4%) (9%) (0.1%)
Sawntimber Wooden Furniture RM 3.17 Bil (14%) RM7.28 Bil (32.9%) Plywood RM4.69 Bil (21%)
Builders Joinery & Carpentry
RM1.11 Bil (5%) Veneer Wooden Frame Fibreboard RM352 Million RM129 Million RM1.13 Bil Mouldings (2%) (1%) (5%) RM832 Million Chipboard/Particlebrd (4%) RM371 Million (2%)
Total: RM 22.14 Billion6
Sumber: DOS & MTIB BAHAN MENTAH GENTIAN DI MALAYSIA FIBRE RESOURCES IN MALAYSIA SOURCES OF WOOD/FIBRE FOR WPC INDUSTRY
Rubberwood ~ 9.3 mill. m3/yr
Bamboo ~ 8.6 mill. Culms/yr
Forest and wood residues
~ 10 mill. m3/yr Biomass
540,000 tonnes 11,602 tonnes stem Rice husk Kenaf
18 million m3 trunk 9.2 million tonnes
Oil palm stem Empty Fruit bunch
10 OIL Palm Biomass
18 million m3 trunk/yr
43 million tonnes Oil Palm Fronds 11 OTHER RAW MATERIALS
Sugarcane bagasse Bamboo
Kenaf
12 Mill residue RAW MATERIALS FOR BIOCOMPOSITE Forest Resourses / Biomass Log Production from natural forest 4.2 million m3/yr Plantation program (Rubber, 3- 8.6 million m3 (2002-2030) Acacia, Laran) Oil Palm Biomass 18 million m3 trunk/yr - Frond 43 million tonnes/ yr -Empty fruit bunches 9.6 million/yr Rick husk 540,000 tonnes/yr Kenaf (stem)-Actual 11,602 tonnes/yr Bamboo 8.6 milllion culm/yr or 51,600 m3/yr Source : Buku perangkaan JPSM 2014, MTIB, MPOB, JPSM, National Biomass Roadmap, BERNAS, LKTN as at 2015
NATURAL FIBRE 17 A. DEVELOPMENT OF OIL PALM TIMBER FROM OIL PALM TRUNK (OPW)
B. DEVELOPMENT OF HIGH-GRADE OIL PALM STEM PLYWOOD FOR
EXPORT MARKET
18 18 Prototaip Perabot daripada Papan Lapis Batang Kelapa Sawit (OPT) C. Research on The Development of Sandwich Panel for Interior Aircraft Application
D. Development of New Coating Material and Leather Tannery using
Tannin Extracted from Acacia Wood Bark
20 20 Pengujian Leather Tannery di SILVA TEAM, Italy, 2012 ALTERNATIVE MATERIAL IN CONSTRUCTION WOOD PLASTIC COMPOSITE WPC Products and Its Applications
DECKING BROADWALK & HANDRAIL OUTDOOR PRODUCTS AUTOMOTIVES & OTHERS FORECAST OF OIL PALM TRUNK SUPPLY IN WOOD-BASED INDUSTRY Availability of Oil Palm Trunk
Availability of oil palm tress 2015-2031 = 18 million logs/year
Source: MPOB 28 28 BUSINESS POTENTIAL
HOW MUCH PLYWOOD CAN BE
PRODUCED ?
1 ha = 136 trees Use 18 feet length = 0.387 m3 1 ha = 53 m3 (logs) With 60% of recovery for plywood, the output will be 32 m3 of plywood/ha Taking into consideration the current price of palm plywood 1 m3 oil palm plywood = RM1,100 Generates an additional income around RM35,200/ha 130,000 ha x RM35,200 = RM4.5 billion/year 1 m3 tropical plywood = RM1,759
29 29 BUSINESS POTENTIAL
HOW MUCH PALM TIMBER CAN BE
PRODUCED ?
1 ha = 136 trees Use 9 feet length = 0.19 m3 1 ha = 26 m3 (logs) With 25% recovery for sawn timber, the output will be 6.5 m3 of sawn timber/ha Taking into consideration the price of palm timber at RM2,200 per m3. Generates an additional income around 1 ha = RM 14,300 130,000 ha x RM14,300 = RM 1.9 billion/year The selling price is similiar with Kembang semangkuk and Melantai around RM2,100 RM2,200
30 30 Forecast of Oil Palm Trunk Supply, Plywood and Sawn Timber production in Malaysia from 2015 to 2032
Year
2015 ~ 2020 2021 ~ 2026 2027 ~ 2032
Area due for
593,528 958,925 805,892 replanting (ha)
Number of felled oil
80,719,808 130,413,800 109,601,312 palm trunks
Amount of plywood 19 Million 31 Million 26 Million produced (m3)
Value Plywood (RM) 21 Billion 34 Billion 29 Billion
Amount of Sawn Timber Produced (m3) 4 Million 6 Million 5 million
