TAKING THE NARRATIVE

BY THE TAIL:
GM INTRUSIONS & SPECIAL EFFECTS
BY MONTE COOK

Brandon Paul (order #6390916)

 GM INTRUSIONS &
SPECIAL EFFECTS
GM intrusions are the moments for the Numenera GM to really shine. When used properly, you
CREDITS absolutely have the players attention, each person around the table hanging on your every word,
Writer/Designer waiting to see whats going to happen. Like the twist in a movies plot, or a heightening of a
Monte Cook novels tension, when a GM uses one of these very special moments, its time to give the story of
Editor the game something very special. But how do you use this feature of the game to its fullest?
Shanna Germain
Proofreader
Kim Mohan
WHAT ARE GM
Graphic Designer
INTRUSIONS FOR?
Nissa McCormack First and foremost, its important to
Cover Art understand that GM intrusions are the
Kieran Yanner primary at-the-table tool for GMs to
Artists participate in helping to craft the story that
Dreamstime the group is creating. In the same way that
a player contributes by stating what her
Monte Cook Games
character will do as her action, a GM intrusion
Editorial Team
Scott C. Bourgeois
is the GMs action. Its the GMs contribution
David Wilson Brown to the ongoing events to make things more
Eric Coates interesting.
Ryan Klemm A PCs action is probably driven by two
Jeremy Land motivations: playing the role the player has
Laura Wilkinson created, and succeeding at the goal the PC
George Ziets has in front of her. GM intrusions are driven
by a different motive. Theyre not based on
the PCs goal one way or another. Theyre not
meant to be an action taken to prevent the
PCs from reaching their goal (although they
might result in that happening, thats not
their purpose).
The GM intrusion is motivated solely by
making the story more interesting. These
2014 Monte Cook
intrusions represent the natural course of
Games, LLC
events outside the PCs control: the rest of the
Numenera and its world, fate, luck, and so on. In the past, such
logo are trademarks of things have been solely in the purview of often
MonteCookGames,LLC cumbersome rules for NPCs, weather, the
in the U.S.A. and other
environment, and so on, as well as the widely
countries. All Monte
Cook Games characters
open-ended realm of GM fiat.
and character names, Its also the replacement for the GMs
and the distinctive traditional role of rolling dice. Its certainly
likenesses thereof, are a different mindset to get into from other
trademarks of Monte games, Ill admit, but rather than use game
Cook Games, LLC.

2
Brandon Paul (order #6390916)
 The Numenera corebook
discusses GM Intrusions
in detail, with a
number of examples. I
highly encourage those
interested to read or
reread that section before
reading this glimmer.
Numenera corebook, GM
Intrusions, pages 325-328

mechanics to determine if the pursuing PCs are going to talk to the King and Queen
abhumans get through the door that the PCs of Iscobal. They enter the audience chamber
have just barred behind them, the GM uses and proceed to the throne. The GM intrudes Iscobal, page 158
GM intrusion to have it happen when it would and says that the nano in the group trips on
be most appropriate for the story. the end of the rug, stumbles, and lands on her
Thats what most GMs do all the time face. What happens next is crucial. Does the
already. A D&D Dungeon Master says, now nano recover with aplomb? Self-deprecating
the door breaks down and the orcs come charm? Fluster? Anger and embarrassment?
through when it feels right, not when a game Her reaction will completely shape the way Throughout
mechanic says that it happens (although that encounter goes, and it would never this
depending on the edition, there are game happen without the intrusionits a routine supplement,
mechanics which would determine how long it action without the need for die rolls, and youll see page
takes for the orcs to break down a door). And theres no incentive for the player to initiate references to various
thats fine. It happens so frequently we kind the fumble on her own. So the GM has to items accompanied
of dont even recognize it. Deciding when and do it. The GM intrusion just formalizes the by this symbol. These
if things happen is what GMs do. Numenera event, and even gives the players some XP to are page references
to the Numenera
just formalizes and encourages it. soften any at-the-table resentment that might
corebook, where you
Why? Because it makes for better stories. mistakenly arise. (Plus, what better thing to can find additional
There are things that GM intrusions can award experience points for than having to details about that
allow for that would never happen in a game react to a unique experience like that?) item, place, creature,
without them because there would never be or concept.
rules or die rolls involved. Imagine that the

3
Brandon Paul (order #6390916)
 WHAT GM INTRUSIONS EXAMPLE GM INTRUSIONS
ARE NOT Here are some ideas for GM intrusions that
you can use in your next game. These examples
GM intrusions are not a way for an supplement the list on pages 328 and 329 of
adversarial GM to screw over PCs or the Numenera Corebook.
players. They are not a means of punishing
players. They are not the means to make USE ANY TIME
PCs constantly fumble and look like idiots A loud crash/yell of pain/cry for help is
despite the example above. heard nearby.
For some GMs In fact, a GM intrusion doesnt have to be One of the PCs cyphers begins to beep
experienced with other something bad. It might simply be something out a mysterious code.
systems, a good rule that takes the narrative in an unexpected A dangerous storm blows in, with high
of thumb might be direction. It can be a door opening to lead the winds, torrential rain, and lightning.
that whenever you get
character to a completely different solution. Or An unexpected encounter happensa
the urge to roll dice,
its time for a GM
it might appear to be something bad, but if the beast suddenly shows up on the road, an
intrusion. PC reacts well, it might end up being beneficial. ancient automaton wanders around the
Or it might just be a surprising turn of events corner, a lost child grabs the PCs leg, etc.
or a reveal that no one expected. A surprising fact is revealedthe
shopkeeper is a spy from another land, the
hollow tree is full of angry bees, the water
is actually flammable oil.

For GMs with good

narrative instincts, a
good rule of thumb
might be, any time you
think to yourself during
a session, You know
what would be cool?
Thats an opportunity
for a GM intrusion.

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 TAKING THE NARRATIVE BY THE TAIL

A trap is sprunga trapdoor opens The fight causes unintentional damage

beneath the PC, the device malfunctions the ceiling, the floor, or a nearby wall
and shocks the user, an ithsyn suddenly collapses, the nearby machine explodes, an
leaps from the tall grass. innocent bystander is harmed, etc.
A partial successthe PC climbs up the The foe reveals some surprising ability
hill, but knocks some rocks down on or item that gives him some advantage Ithsyn, page 241
her friends. in combat (that advantage might be the
Something materializes out of thin airan ability to flee to safety).
ultraterrestrial carnivore, a time-traveling
cube, a phase-shifting vehicle, a portal to ITEM MALFUNCTIONS
another planet, etc. Not all GM intrusions, even those triggered
Someone of importance makes a by a 1 on the die, should be fumbles or
surprising and probably inopportune malfunctions. A GM intrusion can be
appearancePC friend, relative, enemy, anything that potentially changes the course
lost companion, etc. of the action or the storyline. However, One way to increase the
sometimes a malfunction is in order when the impact of a GM intrusion
INTERACTION ENCOUNTERS GM intrusion involves the numenera. Here are is to give players a chance
Someone uninvolved with the discussion some suggestions: to anticipate whats going
arrives with important news. to happen. Slowly sliding
Wardrobe malfunctionsomeones The device triggers its effect on an XP cards across the table,
clothing comes undone, tears, or unintended target. playing a certain sound,
otherwise becomes inappropriate, too The devices effect is, if possible, reversed. or using some other tell
can heighten the tension
revealing, or simply very wrong. A restorative effect becomes damaging.
of the dramatic moment
No decorumsomeone belches, gets An attack becomes something that and get everyone fully
physically ill, or suddenly realizes he has a aids or heals. engaged.
real odor problem. The devices effect is triggered, but in
Faux passomeone says precisely an unexpected or undesirable way. The
the wrong thing, which might deeply user is not in control of the device. A belt
offend another. that grants the ability to hover sends the
Flirtationsomeone takes the interaction wearer careening off in a random direction,
a step too far. probably to crash into a wall or the floor.
Rules are rulesan obscure rule or A ray emitter fires wildly or explodes. An
strange law prohibits the NPC from injector sprays its contents into the users
speaking on the topic the PC wants to eye, causing pain and temporary blindness. A GM intrusion doesnt
talk about. The device explodes, inflicting always have to affect
the PC directly. If a
Interruptionthe person the PC is damage equal to its level to all within
mistake is made during
interacting with is suddenly called away on immediate range. an interaction, consider
another, unrelated matter. The device reaches out telepathically and having the NPC make
obeys the commands of a creature other the mistake instead of
COMBAT ENCOUNTERS than the user within long range. the PC. That creates an
Someone/something uninvolved with The device inexplicably sprouts metallic, unexpected situation
the fight shows up suddenly and looks to spider-like legs and scurries away, never to which could lead to
get involved. be seen again. interesting results.
The foe is not what he appeared to bea The device negates gravity in immediate
human-like automaton, an abhuman in range for one round.
disguise, a long-lost relative of the PC, etc. The device releases a pulse that stuns
The force of the opponents attack pushes everyone in immediate range for one
the PC into a pit, through a doorway, round, during which they can take
into the strange machine, etc. no action.
The PC realizes that there is something Energy feeds back into the user, who
about the foe that indicates he must be suffers damage equal to the devices level.
sparedhes holding a fragile valuable; The device and 1d6 other nearby devices
he apparently knows valuable information; are permanently depowered.
if hes not immediately placated, he will The device loses all power, but
bring doom down somehow, etc. another device within long range gains
extra power.

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Brandon Paul (order #6390916)
 SPECIAL EFFECTS
Like GM intrusions, special effects (when a
player gets a 19 or a 20 on her die roll) are
a time when someone at the table takes the
narrative by its tail, if just for a brief moment.
Its a chance for the GM or a player (or, ideally,
the GM and a player working together) to add
a flourish with a real effect on the action. Each
focus in the Numenera rules has a couple of
suggested special effects, because whenever
possible the effect should be tied to the action
at hand. Sometimes, however, a few ideas for
general-use special effects can come in handy.
Use this list to generate some ideas.

MINOR EFFECTS
Everyone who can see you is so impressed
with your skill that the next time you
attempt an interaction with one of them,
the difficulty is reduced by one step.
Youre so satisfied with your success that
the difficulty of your next action is reduced
by one step.
A foe is so intimidated by your prowess
that she drops something she is holding.
A non-ally is so impressed and surprised
by your action that he does something
embarrassing.
An uninvolved bystander (if any) who can
see you will remember you and your skill.

MAJOR EFFECTS
One foe is so intimidated by your prowess
that he uses his next action to flee.
Someone thinking about betrayal who
sees your skill reconsiders (this one might
A spatial warp is created, leading to a place be appropriate only if the player suspects
very far away (or another universe entirely). betrayal).
It remains open for only a few rounds. Someone who can see you is so impressed
The device gains intelligence and with your skill that henceforth, any
telepathic abilities and wishes to negotiate time you attempt an interaction with
with the user in order to activate. that person, the difficulty is reduced
All within immediate range are filled with by one step.
Minor and major irrational fear for one round and flee at You succeed with such grace that you can
effects, page 88
top speed. immediately take a second action, but
The device fuses with one or two other it must be different from what you just
devices in the users possession and succeeded at.
becomes an entirely new artifact. Youre so satisfied with your success
that you can reroll a die roll of your
choosing this session as if you had spent
1 XP to do so.

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