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1. The solution of y + y = x is
Select the correct answer.

(a) y = x + 1 + cex
(b) y = x 1 + cex
(c) y = x 1 + cex
(d) y = x 1 + cex
(e) y = x + 1 + cex

2. The solution of xy = (x 1)y 2

Select the correct answer.

(a) y = 1/(x + ln x + c)
(b) y = 1/(x ln x + c)
(c) y = c/(x + ln x)
(d) y = c/(x ln x)
(e) y = 1/(x ln x + c)

3. A frozen chicken at 32 F is taken out of the freezer and placed on a table at 70 F .

One hour later the temperature of the chicken is 55 F . The mathematical model for
the temperature T (t) as a function of time t is (assuming Newtons law of warming)
Select the correct answer.
dT
(a) dt = kT , T (0) = 32, T (1) = 55
dT
(b) dt = k(T 70), T (0) = 32, T (1) = 55
dT
(c) dt = (T 70), T (0) = 32, T (1) = 55
dT
(d) dt = T , T (0) = 32, T (1) = 55
dT
(e) dt = k(T 55), T (0) = 32, T (1) = 55

4. In the previous problem, the solution for the temperature is

Select the correct answer.

(a) T (t) = 70 38e.930t

(b) T (t) = 70 38e.930t
(c) T (t) = 55 32e.930t
(d) T (t) = 55 32e.930t
(e) T (t) = 55e.930t
5. The solution of y 6y + 8y = 0 is
Select the correct answer.

(a) y = c1 e2x + c2 e4x

(b) y = c1 e2x + c2 xe4x
(c) y = c1 e2x + c2 xe4x
(d) y = c1 e2x + c2 e4x
(e) y = c1 e2x + c2 e4x

6. The solution of y 4y + 20y = 0 is

Select the correct answer.

(a) y = c1 e2x cos(4x) + c2 e2x sin(4x)

(b) y = c1 e2x cos(4x) + c2 e2x sin(4x)
(c) y = c1 e2x cos(4x) + c2 e2x sin(4x)
(d) y = c1 e2x + c2 e4x
(e) y = c1 cos(4x) + c2 sin(4x)

7. The correct form of the particular solution of y + 2y + y = ex is

Select the correct answer.

(a) yp = Aex
(b) yp = Axex
(c) yp = Ax2 ex
(d) yp = Ax3 ex
(e) none of the above

8. The solution of y + 2y = x + ex is
Select the correct answer.

(a) y = c1 + c2 e2x + x2 /4 x/4 + ex /3

(b) y = c1 + c2 e2x + x2 /4 + x/4 ex /3
(c) y = c1 + c2 e2x + x2 /4 + x/4 + ex /3
(d) y = c1 + c2 e2x x2 /4 x/4 ex /3
(e) y = c1 + c2 e2x x2 /4 x/4 + ex /3
 9. The solution of y + 3y 4y = cos x is
Select the correct answer.

(a) y = c1 ex + c2 e4x + (5 sin x + 3 cos x)/34

(b) y = c1 ex + c2 e4x + (5 sin x + 3 cos x)/34
(c) y = c1 ex + c2 e4x + (5 cos x 3 sin x)/34
(d) y = c1 ex + c2 e4x + (5 cos x + 3 sin x)/34
(e) y = c1 ex + c2 e4x + (5 cos x + 3 sin x)/34

10. The solution of y + y = tan x is

Select the correct answer.

(a) y = c1 cos x + c2 sin x + cos x ln | sec x + tan x |

(b) y = c1 cos x + c2 sin x cos x ln | sec x + tan x |
(c) y = c1 cos x + c2 sin x + cos x ln | sec x |
(d) y = c1 cos x + c2 sin x cos x ln | tan x |
(e) y = c1 cos x + c2 sin x cos x ln | sec x tan x |

11. The solution of x2 y xy = 0 is

Select the correct answer.

(a) y = c1 + c2 x1
(b) y = c1 ln x + c2 x1
(c) y = c1 + c2 x2
(d) y = c1 + c2 ln x
(e) y = c1 + c2 x2

12. A 4-pound weight is hung on a spring and stretches it 1 foot. The mass spring system
is then put into motion in a medium offering a damping force numerically equal to
the velocity. If the mass is pulled down 6 inches from equilibrium and released, the
initial value problem describing the position, x(t), of the mass at time t is
Select the correct answer.

(a) x 8x + 32x = 0, x(0) = 6, x (0) = 0

(b) x + 8x + 32x = 0, x(0) = 6, x (0) = 0
(c) x 8x + 32x = 0, x(0) = 1/2, x (0) = 0
(d) x + 8x + 32x = 0, x(0) = 1/2, x (0) = 0
(e) x + 32x = 8, x(0) = 1/2, x (0) = 0
 !
1 2
21. The solution of X = X is
1 4
Select the correct answer.
! !
2 1
(a) X = c1 e2t + c2 e3t
1 1

(13)
! !
2 1
(b) X = c1 e2t + c2 e3t
1 1
! !
2 1
(c) X = c1 e2t + c2 e3t
1 1
! !
2 1
(d) X = c1 e2t + c2 e3t
1 1
! !
1 1
(e) X = c1 e2t + c2 e3t
2 1

4 0 0
22. The eigenvalue-eigenvector pairs for the matrix A = 0 3 1 are

0 1 1
Select all that apply.

1
(a) 4, 0

0

0
(b) 2, 1

(14)
1
1

(c) 2, 1

0

0
(d) 2, 1

1

0
(e) 2, 1

0

4 0 0
23. The solution of X = 0 3 1 X is

0 1 1
Select the correct answer.

0 0 0 0
(a) X = c1 1 e4t + c2 1 e2t + c3 1 te2t + 1 e2t

0 1 1 0

0 0 0 0
(b) X = c1 1 e4t + c2 1 e2t + c3 1 te2t + 1 e2t

(15) 1

1

0
0 0
0

0
0

(c) X = c1 0 e + c2 1 e + c3 1 te + 1 e2t
4t 2t 2t
0 1 1 0

1 0 0 0
(d) X = c1 0 e4t + c2 1 e2t + c3 1 te2t + 1 e2t

0 1 1 0

1 1 1 0
(e) X = c1 0 e4t + c2 1 e2t + c3 1 te2t + 1 e2t

0 0 0 0
!
1 1
24. The solution of X = X is
2 1
Select the correct answer.
" ! ! # " ! ! #
1 0 1 0
(a) X = c1 cos t sin t + c2 sin t + cos t
1 1 1 1
! !
1
3t 0
3t
(b) X = c1 e + c2 e
0 1
! !
1 0
(16) (c) X = c1
"
0
1
et + c2
!

1
et

0
!

#
(d) X = c1 cos( 3t) sin( 3t) +
1 1
" ! ! #
1 0
c2 sin( 3t) + cos( 3t)
1 1
" ! ! # " ! ! #
1 0 1 0
(e) X = c1 cos(2t) sin(2t) +c2 sin(2t) + cos(2t)
1 1 1 1
 8. The solution of y 4y + 13y = 0 is
Select the correct answer.

(a) y = c1 e2x cos(3x) + c2 e2x sin(3x)

(17) (b) y = c1 e2x cos(3x) + c2 e2x sin(3x)
(c) y = c1 e2x cos(3x) + c2 e2x sin(3x)
(d) y = c1 e2x + c2 e2x
(e) y = c1 cos(3x) + c2 sin(3x)

12. A 1-kilogram mass is hung on a spring with a spring constant of 4N/m. The mass
spring system is then put into motion in a medium offering a damping force numer-

(18) ically equal to four times the velocity. If the mass is pulled down 10 centimeters
from equilibrium and released, and a forcing function equal to 2e3t is applied to the
system, the initial value problem describing the position, x(t), of the mass at time t
is
Select the correct answer.

(a) x 4x + 4x = 2e3t , x(0) = .1, x (0) = 0

(b) x + 4x + 4x = 2e3t , x(0) = .1, x (0) = 0
(c) x 4x + 4x = 2e3t , x(0) = 10, x (0) = 0
(d) x + 4x + 4x = 2e3t , x(0) = 10, x (0) = 0
(e) x + 4x = 4 + 2e3t , x(0) = 10, x (0) = 0

13. In the previous problem, the solution for the position, x(t), is
Select the correct answer.

(19) (a) x = 2.2e2t 1.9te2t + 2e3t

(b) x = 2.2e2t + 1.9te2t + 2e3t
(c) x = 2.2e2t 1.9te2t 2e3t
(d) x = 1.9e2t + 2.2te2t + 2e3t
(e) x = 1.9e2t + 2.2te2t + 2e3t