Quantproblemset 1
Quantproblemset 1
School of Management
Qunatitative Aptitude (Volume I)
a) 0 b) 1 c) 2 d) 3 e) 4
2)Dravid and Sachin each had a certain number of playing marbles. Dravid
lost a game to Sachin and had to give Sachin half of his marbles. In the sec-
ond game, Sachin lost and had to give three-fourths of his marbles to Dravid,
who now had thirty marbles. Finally, the two played a third game. Sachin
won and acquired some of Dravid?s marbles.At this point, each boy had ex-
actly the number of marbles he had started with, and Dravid had twice as
many marbles as Sachin. How many marbles did Sachin has in the beginning?
3)Amrita hosted a birthday party and invited all her friends and asked them
to invite their friends.There are n people in the party.Only Satyam is not
known to Amrita.Each pair that does not include Amrita or Satyam has ex-
actly 2 common friends.Also,Satyam knows everyone except Amrita.If only
2 friends can dance at a time,how many dance numbers will be there at the
party?
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using each digit exactly once such that exactly two odd positions are occu-
pied by odd digits. What is the sum of the digits in the rightmost position
of the numbers in S?
6)For a positive integer n, let Pn denote the product of the digits of n, and
Sn denote the sum of the digits of n. The number of integers between 10 and
1000 for which Pn + Sn = n is
a. 81 b. 16 c. 18 d. 9
7)Let g(x) be a f unction such that g(x + 1) + g(x − 1) = g(x) for every
real x. Then for what value of p is the relation g(x + p) = g(x) necessarily
true for every real x?
a. 5 b. 3 c. 2 d. 6
8)In the X − Y plane, the area of the region bounded by the graph of
|x + y| + |x − y| = 4 is
a. 8 b. 12 c. 16 d. 20
9)There are 100 windows in a room.Initially all the windows are open.The
first person enters and closes all the windows. The second person comes and
he changes the states of window(i.e he opens the window if it is closed and
closes the window if it is open) for the even numbered windows. Similarly
the third person comes and he changes the states of the window which are
multiples of 3. Similarly 4th , 5th ....100th person comes and changes the
state of the window. How many window will remain open
11)Let x be a real number such that 1 − 1/n < x ≤ 3 + 1/n is true for
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all natural numbers n. Which among the following best describes x?
12 If |b| > 1 and x = |a|b, then which one of the following is necessarily
true?
(a)0 < a < 1 (b)1 < b < 3 (c)3 < c < 4 (d)All of them (e)none of them
14)A quadratic with integral coefficients has two distinct positive integers
as roots, the sum of its coefficients is prime and it takes the value -55 for
some integer. The sum of the roots is
15)a function y = f (n) is defined, for all natural numbers, as the sum of
the digits of n.
if k is a natural number such that f (f (f (f (k)))) = 1 and k > f (f (k)).f (f (f (k))) >
1 what is the least number of digits that k can have?
16).a function y = f (n) is defined, for all natural numbers, as the sum
of the digits of n. for a natural number m, which of the following could be
the value of f (f (m − f (m)))?
17).If the integers m and n are chosen at random from integers from in-
tegers 1 to 100 with replacement, then the probability that a no. of the form
7m + 7n is divisible by 5 equals?
a) 21 b) 14 c) 81 1
d) 16 e) none of these.
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18)abcd is a 4-digit number in base of 7 such that 2(abcd) = bcda (a, b 6= 0).
Then a is
a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. Data insufficient
20) From four positive real nos a, b, c and d, 4 distinct combination of sum
of three numbers are formed S1 , S2 , S3 and S4 . IF abcd = 5. FInd the min
value of S1 S2 S3 S4
21)Let the cost of 3 apples and 4 oranges be Rs 21. If Anjli can buy at
most 4 apples and 3 oranges with Rs 20 and no more fruit, then the maxi-
mum amount that could be left with Anjli will be about
24)aksa is 990 km to the west of baksa and lies in different time. boats
cruise at the speed of 50 km per hour in both directions, but their speed is
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affected by steady current flowing in direction of aksa to baksa . the local
timings of departure and arrival of to to and fro boats are given as
departure ———————–arrival(next day)
city ———— time ————– city ———– time
aksa ————- 10 am———– baksa ——— 5 am
baksa ———— 10 pm ———-aksa ———– 7 pm
(a) can not be determined (b) 75 (c) 105 (d) 120 (e) none
of the foregoing
28)Two four digit numbers are written side by side to form an eight digit
number which is divisible by the product of the two nos. The pair is
5
29)All the digits of a 50 digit positive number are 4 except for the nth digit.
If the number is divisible by 13 for some choice of that nth digit, then how
many possible values can n have?
1) 4 2) 3 3) 5 4) 7 5) 9
32) Consider a 4 digit number. the first 2 digits are equal and last 2 digits
are also equal. How many of such digits are perfect square?
34)Aishwarya has soon got fed up with Abhi and makes her mind to elope
with naga . So Aish and naga decide to meet on 14th Feb. between 4p.m.
and 6p.m. (both included) . And whosoever comes first waits for 15 minutes
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for other partner to come . And if within those 15 minutes the other partner
does not turn up then the person waiting leaves . Find the probability that
they meet on that day in the given time interval ?
a)1/7 b)135/576 c)
35)A polynomial f (x) with real coefficients satisfies the functional equation
f (x).f (1/x) = f (x) + f (1/x). If f (2) = 9, then f (4) is:
36)The diff b/w l.c.m and h.c.f of 2 natural nos. a and b is 57.what is d
min value of a+b?
37)Find the no of ordered triplets (x, y, z), where x, yandz are primes and
xy + 1 = z
38)[x] denotes the greatest integer value just below x and {x} its fractional
value. If [x]3 + {x}2 = -7.91. find x
39)How many pairs of natural numbers are there the difference of whose
squares is 45?
40)A positive whole number M less than 100 is represented in base 2,3 &
5 notation. In all the three cases the last digit is 1, while in exactly 2 out of
the 3 cases the leading digit is 1. Then M equals?
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as the sum of the digits of the number y. How many natural numbers x
satisfy the equation x+y+z = 60?
42)Two different infinite geometric progressions both have sum 1 and the
same second term. One has third term 1/8. The second term of the progres-
sion upto 2 places of decimal is
(1) 0.40 (2) 0.30 (3) 0.25 (4) 0.20 (5) 0.15
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(k + 1)n + (k + 2)n .. + (k + 5)n is divisible by 5 then which one is never true
1) k is even n is odd
2) k is even n is even
3) k is odd n is 4t , where t is a positive integer
4) k is even, n is 4t+1, where t is a positive integer
5) k is odd n is 4t+1, where t is a positive integer
49)Let b be an even positive integer. if there exits n > 1 such that (bn −
1)/(b − 1) is a perfect square. then which is always true
1) b is divisible by 3
2) b is divisible by 4
3) b is divisible by 6
4 ) b is divisible by 8
5) 2 and 4
6) 1 and 3
50)Find a real no p such that 5x3 − 5(p + 1)x2 + (71p − 1)x − (66p − 1) = 0
has all positive integers as roots
a) |X − Y | is divisible by 9
b) |X − Y | is divisible by 27
c) X and Y give the same remainder on division by 27
d) all of the above
e) none of the above
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53)A line segment AB is divided by points L and K in such a way that AL2 =
AK.AB . A line segment AP is drawn congruent to AK . If < LP B = x◦ ,
find < LP K .
55)In a triangle ABC, median AM is drawn such that it divides < BAC
in the ratio 1:2. AM is extended to D such that < ABD = 90◦ . Given
AC=12 Find AD.
a) 8 b) 12 c) 16 d) 24 e) 6
56)Given that p, t are real nos,P > 0 find the no of values of t such that
pt + p−t = 1+p
1
p2
57)For
√ how
√many positive integer values of a does the equation
a + x + a − x = a have a real solution for x.
58)The combined ages of Mary and Ann are 44 years, and Mary is twice
as old as Ann was when Mary was half as old as Ann will be when Ann is
three times as old as Mary was when Mary was three times as old as Ann.
How old is Mary?
59)Consider the positive integers that such that its digits are either 1, 2,
10
or 3. Define a function f such that f (N ) = the number of positive integers
consisting of only 1, 2 , and 3 whose digits sum to N. find f (10)
a) There is no such n
b) if n1 and n2 are such n’s then n1=n2 always
c) if n1, n2 and n3 are such n’s then n3=n1+n2
d) none of these
√
61)Given that 5x + 12y = 60 find the minimum value of x2 + y 2
64)x, y and z are positive integers. Then how many triplets (x, y, z) ex-
ist
(x + y + z)2 + (x + y − z)2 + (x − y + z)2 = 40
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√
a)994 b)1988 c) 1988 d)3976 e)none of these
68)Let X(1), X(2), X(3)...X(n) be n integers. and let Y (1), Y (2), Y (3)...Y (n)
be any rearrangement of these n integers. Then |X(1) − Y (1)| + |X(2) −
Y (2)|... + |X(n) − Y (n)|
69)Let X = 2n , how many n, positive integer, exist such that X does not
have a digit which is a power of 2?
70)You are given one square each of side 1,4,7,8,9,10,14,15,18. Then a rect-
angle of side 32 *33
a) cannot be formed
b) can be formed in exactly two ways
c) can be formed in exactly one way
d)none of these
71)Miss Cohen is in her prime, Today is her birthday and her age( as it
was last year) product of two primes P1 and P2, where P1-P2=P3.P4, where
P3 and P4 are primes. P3-P4=P5 where P5 is also a prime. Given that she
is not yet 100 years old. Then
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c) given that all primes are distinct she can have only one age
d) a and c
e) b and c
72)A line of 100 airline passengers is waiting to board a plane. they each
hold a ticket to one of the 100 seats on that flight.(for convenience, let’s say
that the nth passenger in line has a ticket for the seat number n.) Unfortu-
nately, the first person in line is crazy, and will ignore the seat number on
their ticket, picking a random seat to occupy. all of the other passengers are
quite normal, and will go to their proper seat unless it is already occupied.
if it is occupied, they will then find a free seat to sit in, at random.
What is the probability that the last (100th) person to board the plane will
sit in their proper seat (#100)?
a) 1 if n is odd
b) n/(n+2) if n is even
c) at least one out of a) and b)
d) both a) and b
) e) none of these
75)Let S be a set of all composite numbers less than 360. Let S’ be a set of
any 8 numbers from S. Which is true
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e) none of these
1) P (n) < P (n − 1)
2) P (n) + P (n − 1) is always a prime
3) P (n) = 5 is not true for any n
4) none of these
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80)Given that a and b are integers. then ab(a2 − b2 )(a2 + b2 ) is divisible
by a)30 b)60 c)90 d) a and b e) a and c
a) 2 b)4 c) 5 d) 6 e)7
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87) Given that x, y, z < 0 and x + y + z = −4. Then xy + yz + zx has:
a) maximum of 16
3
b) minimum of 16
3
c) maximum of 8
3
d) min-
imum of 38 e) none of these
89) Let {an } be the sequence of positive numbers such that a1 a12 a3 + a2 a13 a4 +
1
.... + an an+1 an+2
= 4a(n+3)a n
n+1 an+2
is true for all integers n ≥ 1. Given that
a4 = 4 and a5 = 5. F ind a100 .
90) Ali leaves at noon and drives at constant speed back and forth from
town A to town B. Bobby also leaves at noon and driving at 40 KPH back
and forth from town B to town A on the same highway as Ali. Ali arrives at
town B twenty minutes after first passing Bobby whereas Bobby arrives at
town A 45 minutes after first passing Ali. Let X(n) be the time when they
meet for the n-th time?
1 1 1 π2
91) Let S = 12
+ 22
+ 32
+ ...... = 6
1 1 1
Then 12
+ 32
+ 52
+ ...... equals
2 2 2 2
a) π8 b) π6 c) π16 d) π12 e) none of these
√
92) Let a, b, c be real positive numbers such that a + b + c ≤ 3. Then
Let X = √aa2 +1 + √b2b+1 + √c2c+1 Then:
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maximum of 3/2 d) X has a minimum of 3/2 e) none of these.
94)If (logx y)2 − log12 x = 45 and y > x > 0 then which of the following
y
is/are possible values of y?
1
a) 64 b) 1 c) 8 d) both (a) and (c)
e) both (b) and (c)
1 1 1
97)Find the number of ordered integer pairs (x, y) which satisfy x
+ y
= 2
a) 6 b) 10 c) 12 d) 5 e) none of these
a) 0 b) 1 c) 2 d) 4 e) 8
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99) a, b, c and d are real positive numbers such that a + b = 5, c + d =
2 and ad = bc = 1. Then ac + bd + ac
a) 14 b) 15 c) 6 d) 7 e) none of these
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