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    Griha Volume-4: Anjani Parekh 14SA109 Bansari Paghadar 14sa114 Palav Patel 14sa159 Sagar Patel 14SA172

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    Mahesh Savandappa
    ade is a shade of green varying from bluish green to yellowish green that takes its name from the ornamental stone highl

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    Griha Volume-4: Anjani Parekh 14SA109 Bansari Paghadar 14sa114 Palav Patel 14sa159 Sagar Patel 14SA172

    Uploaded by

    Mahesh Savandappa
    87 views41 pages
    ade is a shade of green varying from bluish green to yellowish green that takes its name from the ornamental stone highl

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    griha4

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    ade is a shade of green varying from bluish green to yellowish green that takes its name from the ornamental stone highl

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    87 views41 pages

    Griha Volume-4: Anjani Parekh 14SA109 Bansari Paghadar 14sa114 Palav Patel 14sa159 Sagar Patel 14SA172

    Uploaded by

    Mahesh Savandappa
    ade is a shade of green varying from bluish green to yellowish green that takes its name from the ornamental stone highl

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 41

    GRIHA

    VOLUME-4
    ANJANI PAREKH 14SA109
    BANSARI PAGHADAR 14SA114
    PALAV PATEL 14SA159
    SAGAR PATEL 14SA172
    CONTENT
    Water and waste management
    Sustainable building materials
    Health and well-being of building
    occupants
    Building operation and maintenance
    REDUCE WATER USE IN THE
    BUILDINGS
    Conservation and efficient
    utilization of resources
    Water efficient Low flow shower
    fixtures: heads
    Gravity tank WC
    Flush valve operator Kitchen and
    lavatory faucets
    Efficient use of water during
    construction
    Membrane curing Use of gunny bags
    with plastic sheets for curing
    Ponding for curing
    Advantages of it using in Cellular light weight
    concrete blocks[CLC]:
    1)Better strength-to-weight ratio
    2)Reduction of dead resulting in saving of steel
    and cement
    3)Reduction in foundation size
    4)Better acoustic and thermal insulation
    5)Saving in consumption of mortar
    6)Chemically inert and stable(high fire safety
    rating)
    Adopting efficient
    technologies and materials
    Pre-stressed slab Micro concrete
    elements roofing
    Perforated brick Stabilized compressed
    masonry earth blocks
    Pre cast stone block Rat-trap bond
    USE LOW-ENERGY MATERIAL IN
    INTERIORS
    Characteristics:
    1)Raw materials should be renewable .
    2)Raw materials should have non-toxic
    nature.
    3)Durable and requires low maintenance .
    4)Should generate minimum waste during
    manufacturing .
    Terrazzo
    flooring
    Re-cycled material
    Re-used wood products
    products
    WASTE WATER TREATMENT
    Physical unit operations:
    Chemical unit operations:
    Biological unit operations:
    WATER RE-CYCLE AND RE-USE
    Dual plumbing Rain water
    system harvesting
    REDUCTION IN WASTE DURING
    CONSTRUCTION
    Avoid over specification of material
    quantities for beams and columns
    Avoid designs that restrict use of re-cycled
    materials.
    Avoid sizing of members which involve lots
    of wastage from cuts.
    EFFICIENT WASTE SEGREGATION
    Commercial buildings:

    Wastes like by-products and materials


    during business activities and
    management.
    Hotels and restaurants :

    Should have in-house arrangements for


    treating biodegradable waste.
    Offices should only give their e-waste to
    registered e-waste handling agencies
    STORAGE AND DISPOSAL OF
    WASTE
    Before going to dump site the waste has
    to be stored
    The storage facility should not create any
    unhygienic conditions
    Capacity should be large
    Double-shoot system for organic and
    inorganic waste disposal and collection
    RESOURCE RECOVERY FROM
    WASTE
    Waste paper is converted into the
    recycled paper and can be sold to news
    paper agencies
    Glass and plastics can be converted into
    various household goods.
    Horticulture wastes like ,leaves ,vegetable
    wastes, can be composted in pits or
    heaps
    OUTDOOR AND INDOOR
    NOISE LEVELS
    HEALTH AND WELL-BEING OF
    BUILDING OCUPANTS
    Maneuvering space needed for
    wheelchair users
    AUDIT AND VALIDATION
    Firststep towards ensuring that the building
    systems are performing as designed.
    1)Energy Audit:
    2)Comfort Audit:
    3)Water and Waste Audit:
    Wateraudits are performed to
    understand water supply, consumption
    and discharge patterns in buildings.
    Waste auditing is conducted to quantify the
    amount and types of waste generated in a
    building.
    It will evaluate the existing waste
    management system including the
    segregation, storage and disposal.
    Its purpose is to assess the effectiveness of the
    solid waste management system and identify
    for any opportunities of improvement.
    OPERATION AND
    MAINTENANCE
    Comprises of:
    Regularly performance monitoring
    Correct operation of equipments
    Repair and upgradation of building
    system
    Adjustment of mechanical and electrical
    systems
    Aim of an O and M protocol:
    To ensure that all building systems
    performed efficiently through the lifetime
    of building as per the intent of the design
    team
    Prevent any disruptive failures in the
    buildings electrical and mechanical
    system
    Maintain required standard of the indoor
    environment and enhanced users
    productivity

    Prolong the life of the equipments and


    systems
    THANKYOU

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