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FreePBX and Raspberry Pi

This document provides instructions for installing Asterisk and FreePBX on a Raspberry Pi using a Mac with OS X. It describes downloading a RasPBX disk image, erasing a compact flash card, copying the disk image to the card using DD, booting the Pi with the card, and configuring the FreePBX web interface. It also explains how to install and configure SIP softphones on a Mac and iPhone to make calls via the FreePBX server on the Raspberry Pi.

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Dewi
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
319 views

FreePBX and Raspberry Pi

This document provides instructions for installing Asterisk and FreePBX on a Raspberry Pi using a Mac with OS X. It describes downloading a RasPBX disk image, erasing a compact flash card, copying the disk image to the card using DD, booting the Pi with the card, and configuring the FreePBX web interface. It also explains how to install and configure SIP softphones on a Mac and iPhone to make calls via the FreePBX server on the Raspberry Pi.

Uploaded by

Dewi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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FreePBX and Raspberry Pi

How to install Asterisk and FreePBX on the Raspberry Pi,


using a Mac with OS X.
For information related to Raspberry Pi, check the original website
at raspberrypi.org.

Raspberry Pi is a trademark of the Raspberry Pi Foundation.

1Download the RasPBX disk image from: http://www.raspberry-


asterisk.org/downloads/

eg: raspbx-31-07-2014.zip

2Erase a (4GB) compact flash card. The easiest way to do this is with Disk
Utility:

a. Press CMD SPACE to reveal the Spotlight search bar.

b. In this search bar, type "disk utility" and press return to launch the Disk
Utility application.

c. Select the SD card in the left hand pane, and then select Erase ensuring
that the format is MS-DOS (FAT).
Note: If your Compact Flash card is larger than 4GB, you can expand the
file system later with raspi-config

3Open the Terminal application.

a. Press CMD SPACE to reveal the Spotlight search bar.

b. In this search bar, type "terminal", and press return to launch


the Terminal application.

4Identify the compact flash disk, and unmount it (mine was /dev/disk1).

diskutil list

diskutil unmountdisk /dev/disk1

Note: In case of: Unmountofdisk1failed:atleastonevolume


couldnotbeunmounted,
append the number of the DOS_FAT_32 partition, eg: diskutil
unmountdisk /dev/disk1s1

5Navigate to the RasPBX disk image location (downloads), and copy it with
the DD command.

cd downloads

sudo dd if=raspbx-31-07-2014.img of=/dev/disk1 bs=2m

Be patient! The DD command will take a long time, and there is no progress
indication.

Output from the commands in steps 4 and 5:

mbp:~ mike$ diskutil list


/dev/disk0
#: TYPE NAME SIZE
IDENTIFIER
0: GUID_partition_scheme *250.1
GB disk0
1: EFI 209.7
MB disk0s1
2: Apple_HFS MacHD 249.2
GB disk0s2
3: Apple_Boot Recovery HD 650.0
MB disk0s3
/dev/disk1
#: TYPE NAME SIZE
IDENTIFIER
0: FDisk_partition_scheme *4.0
GB disk1
1: DOS_FAT_32 UNTITLED 1 4.0
GB disk1s1
mbp:~ mike$ diskutil unmountdisk /dev/disk1
Unmount of all volumes on disk1 was successful
mbp:~ mike$ cd downloads
mbp:downloads mike$ sudo dd if=raspbx-31-07-2014.img
of=/dev/disk1 bs=2m
Password:
1862+0 records in
1862+0 records out
3904897024 bytes transferred in 2033.352086 secs (1920423
bytes/sec)
mbp:~ mike$

6When finished, eject the flash card, plug it in your Raspberry Pi, and power up.

After a few moments, you should be able to SSH (and/or HTTP) into the
Raspberry Pi.
SSH: ssh [email protected]
Web GUI: http://raspbx.local

Default SSH login: Default Web GUI login: Default Mysql login:
User ID: root User ID: admin User ID: root
Password: raspberry Password: admin Password: raspberry

7Run the following commands (in the Terminal application) to install the latest
additions and improvements:

ssh [email protected] - Console login, and

raspbx-upgrade - install software upgrades.

raspi-config - if the CF is larger than 4GB, expand the file system to


fill it.

Note: If the SSH connection is refused with the following error, we must
delete the offending RSA key.
@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
@ WARNING: REMOTE HOST IDENTIFICATION HAS CHANGED! @
@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
Enter the command: ssh-keygen -R raspbx.local or ssh-
keygen -R <IP Address> and try again.

8Open Safari, enter the URL http://raspbx.local,

Click FreePBX Administration, and log in with admin/admin (left image).


Click image to view, or right-click and Open Link in a new window/tab

9Goto Applications > Extensions and create a Generic SIP


Device (center/right image).

When configuring your client(s), the extension number is the username,


the secret string is the password.

10Installing and registering SIP clients:

a. Download and install Telephone (free) SIP softphone on your Mac.


Open Preferences > Accounts

b. Add an account: domain name: raspbx.local, username is


the extension number, and password the secret string.

c. The softphone should register with your PBX, and immediately work! Call
your VoiceMail with *98.

d. Finally, if you have an iPhone or iPad, search for 3CX in the App Store
(free). Install it, and add a new Account...
"User" & "ID" are the extension, "Password" is the secret string, and
"Local Server IP" is raspbx.local
iPhone: "3CX" Account
Mac: "Telephone" Account Settings
Settings

You can also use the terminal disk-copy technique above (steps 2 thru 5) to try
out other software images.
For example, to turn your RaspberryPi into a media server with OpenELEC, or a
retro-gaming console with RetroPie.

ApplePi-Baker is a GUI application which allows you to 'flash' an IMG


file to an SD-Card, or make IMG backups without needing to use any
OS X terminal commands. It's also useful for creating or restoring an
IMG backup of USB drives!

One more thing: CleanMyDrive cleans external drives from needless service
junk generated by Windows or OS X (such as .DS_Store, Thumbs.db, .Spotlight,
hidden trashes and so on). It also lets you access (and eject) drives from the
menu bar.

Menggunakan VoIP Server GUI di Raspberry Pi (Video)


Kali ini saya akan menulis bagaimana caranya menggunakan VoIP Server GUI di
Raspberry Pi namun sebelum itu harus diketahui bahwa VoIP Server GUI ini
adalah sekedar image Rabian minimal yang di build ulang dengan pemaketan
tertentu dan dikonfigurasi untuk yang ingin menggunakan VoIP Server GUI di
Raspberry Pi tanpa harus kesulitan konfigurasi ulang kembali karena dalam VoIP
Server GUI ini ditargetkan pengguna dapat langsung menggunakannya.

Walaupun masih banyak kelemahan dalam proses image VoIP Server GUI di
Raspberry Pi ini, direncanakan masih berlanjut pengembangan-pengembangan
lain untuk memudahkan pengguna.

Untuk mengunduh silahkan buka tautan berikut : http://q.gs/8goRy

Setelah di unduh, proses instalasi dan penggunaan dapat dilihat melalui video
tutorial berikut:

Sebagai default IP yang digunakan pada VoIP Server GUI ini adalah :
192.168.20.51
Untuk melakukan login dengan SSH menggunakan akun
Login : root
Password : sukabumi

Sedangkan untuk login ke akses VoIP GUI dilahkan menggunakan


akun

Username : admin
Password : admin

Saya tunggu review nya ya, bisa melalui


facebook : https://www.facebook.com/mulyana.sandi

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