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This document contains a mathematics tutorial with 7 questions covering various calculus topics: 1) Finding limits using L'Hopital's rule and evaluating definite integrals. 2) Taking derivatives of functions defined by integrals using the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus. 3) Evaluating integrals using substitution and integration by parts methods. 4) Finding the area of regions bounded by functions. 5) Finding an exact value for a given integral involving square roots.

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105 views

PrintedTutorial 2 PDF

This document contains a mathematics tutorial with 7 questions covering various calculus topics: 1) Finding limits using L'Hopital's rule and evaluating definite integrals. 2) Taking derivatives of functions defined by integrals using the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus. 3) Evaluating integrals using substitution and integration by parts methods. 4) Finding the area of regions bounded by functions. 5) Finding an exact value for a given integral involving square roots.

Uploaded by

sophix
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF SINGAPORE

Department of Mathematics
MA 1505 Mathematics I
Tutorial 2

1. Use LHopitals rule to find the following limits.


1 sin x ln(cos ax)
(a) lim (b) lim , a, b > 0
x/2 1 + cos 2x x0 ln(cos bx)
1
(c) lim x tan (d) lim xa ln x, a>0
x
1
x x0+
(e) lim x 1x (f) lim xsin x
x1 x0+
( )1
sin x x2
(g) lim
x0 x
Ans. (a) 1
4 (b) a2
b2
(c) 1 (d) 0 (e) e1 (f) 1 (g) e1/6

2. Evaluate the following definite integrals.


2 2
s + s
(a) ds .
1 s2
4
(b) |x| dx .
4

1
(c) (cos x + | cos x|) dx .
0 2
( )
(d) sin2 1 + d .
0 2

Ans. (a) 1 + 2 23/4 (b) 16 (c) 1 (d) 12 + sin 2

3. Using the fundamental theorem of Calculus, find the derivative dy/dx for the following
functions.
x
(a) y = cos t dt .
0
x2
(b) y = cos t dt .
0
sin x
dt
(c) y = , |x| < .
0 1 t2 2

cos x
Ans. (a) 2 x
(b) 2x cos x (c) 1
MA1505 Tutorial 2

4. Using the substitution method, or otherwise, find the following integrals.



(a) x1/2 sin(x3/2 + 1) dx .

(b) csc2 2t cot 2t dt .

1 1 1
(c) sin cos d .
2

18 tan x sec2 x
2
(d) dx .
(2 + tan3 x)

sin
(e) d .
cos3
Ans.
(a) 23 cos(x3/2 + 1) + C
(b) 14 cot2 2t + C
(c) 12 sin2 1 + C
(d) 6 ln |tan3 x + 2| + C

(e) sec2 + C

5. Applying the method of integration by parts, or otherwise, find the following integrals.
(x)
(a) x sin dx .
2

(b) t2 e4t dt .

(c) ey cos y dy .

(d) 2 sin(2) d .

(e) z (ln z)2 dz .

(f) {sin ex + ex cos ex } dx .

Ans.
[ ( ) ( )]
(a) 2 x cos x2 2 sin x2 + C
2
(b) ( t4 8t + 32
1
)e4t + C
y
(c) e 2 (sin y cos y) + C
[ ]
(d) [12 2 cos(2) sin(2) 1
] 2 cos(2) +C
z2
2 z (ln z) z (ln z)
1 2 2 2
(e) + 2 +C
(f) ex cos ex + C

2
MA1505 Tutorial 2

6. Find the area of the following region.


1
(a) The region bounded between y = sec2 x, y = 4 sin2 x, x = and x = .
2 3 3
1 2
(b) The region in the first quadrant bounded by y = x, y = x and below y = 1.
4
(c) The region between the graphs of y = 4 x and y = 2 x from x = 2 to x = 3.
2

4 5 49
Ans. (a) (b) (c)
3 6 6

a
7. Find the exact value of dx
0 x+ a2 x2 , where a is a positive constant.

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