FINAL EXAM SWITCH 4

Reported speech

1 Complete the sentences. Use the words in the box.

could didnt everybody had said told were

wouldnt

The doctor told me that I didnt have a virus.

1 Anne said that she ________________ play tennis well.
2 Our teacher ________________ us we would have a test on Monday.
3 Rob ________________ that the train was leaving.
4 Katie told me that she ________________ a new laptop.
5 The weather man said that it ________________ rain.
6 Sara told ________________ that she liked Harry a lot.
7 Andy said they ________________ playing a computer game.

2 Put the words in order to make sentences.

I dont like your new shirt, Amy told Ray.
Ray / Amy / told / didnt / she / his new shirt / like
Amy told Ray she didnt like his new shirt.
1 Im writing an email, Ben told me.
me / told / Ben / writing an email / that / was / he
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
2 We can do the exercise, the students said.
they / the students / said / could / that / do the exercise
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
3 He goes to drama classes on Thursdays, John said.
to drama classes / John / he / on Thursdays / went / said
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
4 Im learning Chinese, Sally said.
Sally / that / learning Chinese / said / she / was
_______________________________________
_______________________________________

3 Complete the sentences. Use reported speech.

Lisa said, Ill see you on Saturday.
Lisa said she would see us on Saturday.
1 You told me, The police are coming.
You told me the police __________________ .
2 Andy told me, We can go swimming.
Andy told me that we ___________________ swimming.
3 Laura said, I dont like pizza.
Laura said she ___________________ pizza.
4 Emma said, My dad is ill.
 Emma said that her dad _________________ ill.
5 I told them, Well have a party.
I told them we ___________________ a party.

may / might / could

4 Put the words in order to make sentences.

home / be / might / from / school / walking / They
They might be walking home from school.
1 waiting / the / be / Rachel / at / could /cinema
_ ______________________________________
_______________________________________
2 could / the / Sam / speaking / on / phone / be
_ ______________________________________
_______________________________________
3 the / He / may / in / be / library / working
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
4 birthday present / buying / They / Mums / be / might
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
5 be / George / lunch / may / having
_______________________________________

5 Correct the mistakes. Change the bold words.

She may be wait in the restaurant.
She might be waiting in the restaurant.
1 Liam might watching a DVD.
_______________________________________
2 They could being having a good time.
_______________________________________
3 Milly may be visited her grandparents.
_______________________________________
4 Roger can be flying to Paris.
_______________________________________
5 They might is speaking to the teacher.
_______________________________________
Passive

1 Complete the sentences. Use the present or

past passive.
The best pizzas are made in Naples. (make)
1 Spider-Man _________________ by Stan Lee in 1962. (create)
2 Bicycles _________________ a lot in Amsterdam. (use)
3 Water _________________ on the moon in 2009. (discover)
4 Las Meninas _________________ by Velzquez. (paint)
5 English _________________ in Ireland. (speak)

2 Complete the paragraph. Use the past passive.

 Television was invented (invent) by many scientists, but the first working television system (1
create) _________________ by a Scottish scientist, John Logie Baird. The first television
programme
(2 make) __________________ by the BBC in London in 1928. Very big TVs with small
screens
(3 use) _________________ to watch it. It
(4 not see) __________________ by many people. The first live sports programme was the
Olympic Games which (5 hold) ___________________ in Berlin in 1936.

3 Write questions. Use the present and past passive.

Where / Bollywood films / make?
Where are Bollywood films made?
1 Which famous character / create / by Miguel Cervantes?
_______________________________________
2 Where / koala bears / find?
_______________________________________
3 Who / elect / president of Spain in 2004?
_______________________________________
4 Where / grass skirts / wear?
_______________________________________
5 What / discover / by Alexander Fleming?
_______________________________________
6 Where / Las Meninas / keep?
_______________________________________
7 When / the internet / invent?
_______________________________________

Relative clauses

4 Complete the email. Use who, which or where.

Hi Holly,

Did you go to the shop where theyre selling tickets for the concert? I spoke to the boy (1)
______________ told me about it and he said the tickets
(2) ___________ we want cost 50 each! And the place (3) ______________ we are going to sit is far
away from the stage.

If you havent bought the tickets yet we can look at a website (4) _____________ we can buy tickets (5)
______________ are cheaper.

Bye for now,

Jake

5 Complete the sentences. Use the words in the box and that or where.

film girl lake programme teacher university

village

Thats the lake where we went swimming.

1 Thats the ______________ I asked out.
2 Thats the ______________ I was born.
3 Thats the ______________ I want to see.
 4 Thats the ______________ was on TV.
5 Thats the ______________ gave me a 10.
6 Thats the ______________ Im going to study.

6 Put the words in order to make sentences.

which / like / thats / I / the film
Thats the film which I like.
1 who / me / thats / hurt / the dentist
_______________________________________
2 hes / works for / the newspaper / who / a writer
_______________________________________
3 we / thats / where / stayed / the hotel
_______________________________________

Second conditional

1 Complete the sentences. Use the correct forms of the verbs in the box.

break down go have not be not stay

offer take wash

Sam would look better if he washed his hair!

1 If he wasnt ill, he _______________ in bed.
2 You _______________ more money if you didnt buy so many clothes.
3 If we lived in the country, we _______________ for walks every day.
4 You wouldnt be so tired if you _______________ out so late.
5 If our car _______________ , Dad would fix it.
6 If Julie had a laptop, she _______________ it with her on holiday.
7 I would leave school if they _______________ me a good job.

2 Write sentences. Use the second conditional.

If / I tell you / you tell everyone
If I told you, youd tell everyone.
1 If / they have time / they help us
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
2 They go to the theatre / if / they have enough money
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
3 If / he come to training / he play more
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
4 If / we live in Amsterdam / we learn Dutch
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
5 If / I have a thousand Euros / I go on holiday
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
6 Sue phone us / if / she have a mobile
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
 7 If / I be you / I study harder
_______________________________________
_______________________________________

3 Rewrite the sentences. Use the second conditional.

We have enough time, so well go to the cinema.
If we had enough time, wed go to the cinema.
1 We use our cars less, so climate change slows down.
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
2 I feel ill, so I wont go out.
_______________________________________
3 We use renewable energy, so we help save the planet.
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
4 We go by Underground, so we arrive early.
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
5 Ann wears make-up to school, so the teacher is cross with her.
_______________________________________
_______________________________________

should / shouldnt

4 Complete the dialogue. Use should or shouldnt or I think.

Pete Ive got a history exam tomorrow and I cant remember anything.
Kate I think you (1) _____________ study tonight then. Youve still got time.
Pete Yes, but Im really tired.
Kate Well, you (2) _____________ go to bed and get up early.
Pete No, I think Ill try and stay awake all night.
Kate No, you (3) _____________ do that. Youll feel terrible in the exam.
Pete I know! Ill go to bed, get up early and then write the important dates on my arms! Then
I can look at them in the exam.
Kate What? You (4) _____________ do that! If they saw you, youd be thrown out of the
school!
Pete Im only joking! You (5) ______________ worry. Im not so stupid!
will: decisions, offers, promises

1 Write answers to the questions.

Do you want to have rice or pasta?
(pasta) Ill have pasta.
1 Do you want to listen to opera or rock?
(opera) ________________________________
2 Do you want to buy a jacket or a coat?
(a coat) ________________________________
3 Do you want to watch a DVD or the TV?
(a DVD) ________________________________
4 Do you want to go to Rome or Milan?
 (Rome) ________________________________
5 Do you want to cook or go to a restaurant?
(cook) _________________________________

going to: predictions

3 Write predictions. Use going to and the verbs in the box.

be cook have not move not win

not work phone

Annes going to have a baby in September.

1 Shes turned off her computer. She _______________ tonight.
2 Hes taking out his mobile phone. He _______________ his parents.
3 The traffic isnt moving! We _______________ late!
4 He loves London! He _______________ to Leeds.
5 Dad is taking food out of the fridge. He _______________ dinner.
6 Arsenal arent playing well. They _______________ the match.

will and going to: contrast

4 Underline the correct options.

Mark Its my birthday next week. I ll / m going to be 17. I (1) ll / m going to have a party
on Saturday and I want you to come! It (2) ll / s going to be at my house at 7 oclock.
I think it (3) ll / s going to be good.
Jane I cant wait! I (4) ll / m going to go to school early tomorrow so that you can tell me
about it before class.
Mark I (5) ll see / m going to see the doctor so I (6) wont / Im not going to be at school
tomorrow morning. But we can talk in the afternoon.
Jane Its cold and the skys very grey, so I think it (7) ll / s going to rain tomorrow. If youre
ill you should stay at home.
Mark Ill be okay! And I (8) ll / m going to bring those CDs that you wanted to school.

First conditional

5 Correct the mistakes and rewrite the first conditional sentences. Change the bold
words.
If we turn off the tap, we dont use so much water.
If we turn off the tap, we wont use so much water.
1 Maria is late if she doesnt catch the bus.
_______________________________________
2 If they wont phone, well stay in.
_______________________________________
3 If people continue to use cars, we destroy the planet.
_______________________________________
4 Ill send you an email if there will be a computer at the hotel.
_______________________________________
5 You go to London, if youll improve your English.
_______________________________________
 6 If we are using electric cars, well burn more fossil fuels.
_______________________________________
7 We wont play tennis if it does rain.
_______________________________________

Comparative and superlative adjectives

1 Complete the sentences and questions. Use comparative and the superlative forms.
Hes the slowest skier in the world! (slow)
1 Is history _______________ than maths? (interesting)
2 Hes _______________ surgeon in Britain. (good)
3 My mum is _______________ than my dad. (patient)
4 This book is _______________ in this shop than in the other one. (expensive)
5 My computer is _______________ than yours! (bad)
6 Is it _______________ computer game in the shop? (easy)
7 This shop is _______________ than the others. (busy)

2 Complete the sentences. Use the correct forms of the adjectives in the box.

brave busy easy expensive far good

long patient slow

There are lots of people here. Its busier than it was yesterday.
1 Hes a good player, but I think Leo Messi is _______________ player in the world.
2 This MP3 player is _______________ than that one and I havent got enough money to
buy it.
3 I was _______________ in the race and I finished last!
4 The history exam was quite difficult but it was _______________ than yesterdays maths
exam.
5 My dog is _______________ than your cat. Your cat is frightened of everything!
6 Jack is _______________ than his brother. He knows that sometimes you have to wait
for things.
7 Neptune is _______________ planet from the sun.
8 Melanie has _______________ hair Ive seen in my life!

not as as

3 Put the words in order to make sentences.

arent / cats / dogs / as big as
Cats arent as big as dogs.
1 Lugo / Madrid / as crowded as / isnt
_______________________________________
2 my dad / isnt / Usain Bolt / as fast as
_______________________________________
3 Rome / Hong Kong / isnt / as far away as
_______________________________________
4 as dry as / isnt / Europe / Africa
_______________________________________

4 Write sentences. Use not as as and the present simple.

 Jacks car / noisy / Nicks car
Jacks car isnt as noisy as Nicks car.
1 Trains / fast / airplanes
_______________________________________
2 Books / expensive / DVDs
_______________________________________
3 Spain / wet / Ireland
_______________________________________
4 My mum / old / my dad
_______________________________________

Result clauses: so and such

5 Complete the sentences. Use the words in

the box.

a hot lot many much so such that

He was so tired that he went to bed.

1 It was such _________ big box that he couldnt carry it.
2 They were _________ late that they didnt see the match.
3 He drank so _________ cola that he had a stomach ache.
4 They have so _________ books that they gave some to the library.
5 There were such a _________ of people that it was very crowded.
6 It was _________ a big building that he got lost.
7 It was so _________ that I had a cold shower.
Present perfect with for and since

1 Complete the sentences. Use for and since.

Anne has had that bike since 2005.
1 Sam and Dave have played in the team _________ years.
2 Vicky hasnt eaten anything _________ this morning.
3 Ewan hasnt seen Harry _________ a long time.
4 Weve been here _________ 12 oclock.

2 Complete the sentences. Use for and since and the present perfect.
We ve had this car for six years. (have)
1 I _____________ to school _____________ Monday. (not go)
2 We _____________ in this class ____________ two months. (be)
3 Ann _____________ basketball _____________ a week. (not play)
4 I _____________ Jane _____________ 2007. (know)
5 They _____________ together _____________ a year. (be)

Past simple with ago

3 Complete the dialogue. Use the words in the box.

ago ago did last last when

Sara When did you last use your computer?

 Max I last used it an hour (1) _________ .
Sara When (2) _________ you last send a text message?
Max Two days (3) _________ .
Sara (4) _________ did you last play a computer game?
Max I (5) _________ played a computer game a week ago.

Present perfect and past simple

4 Correct the mistakes and rewrite the sentences. Change the bold words.
We didnt see you for a long time.
We havent seen you for a long time.
1 When has that happened?
_______________________________________
2 Ive been to Paris in 2005.
_______________________________________
3 Did you ever eaten German food?
_______________________________________
4 Andy and Jill have got married a week ago.
_______________________________________
5 They never went to Paris but they want to go.
_______________________________________

5 Underline the correct options.

We ve heard / heard the news yesterday.
1 When did they arrive / have they arrived?
2 Dad has been a teacher ten years ago / for a long time.
3 Sam came / s come to the school in 2007.
4 They already / ve already finished dinner.
5 Have you ever meet / met Jane?
6 Alice has never / ever liked Chinese food.
7 I was / ve been here since Saturday.

6 Complete the email. Use the past simple or the present perfect.
Hi Tania,
I havent seen (not see) you for ages. Anyway, (1 hear) ____________ you
____________ the news about Jenny yet? She (2 get engaged)
_________________ last weekend! She (3 ask) ____________ Al to marry her on
Saturday night! Well, they (4 be) _______________ together for five years now so
it isnt a big surprise. In fact, Jenny (5 already go) ______________ shopping for a
wedding dress! She bought one last Friday! And Al (6 buy) ______________ her a
lovely ring.
See you at the engagement party!
Ray

2 Complete the sentences. Use been or gone.

Do you like my new trainers? Ive been to the shopping centre.
1 Saras not here. Shes _____________ to London on holiday for a week.
2 Harrys not at home. Hes _____________ to the match with some friends.
 3 Im sorry Im late. Ive _____________ to the dentists.
4 Theyre not in the classroom. Theyve _____________ to the football field.

6 Write sentences and questions. Use the present perfect.

Jack / arrive / at school yet?
Has Jack arrived at school yet?
1 They / already make / their beds.
_______________________________________
2 Tania / not read / the book yet.
_______________________________________
3 He / already speak / to Miss Danton.
_______________________________________
4 They / not see / the play yet.
_______________________________________
5 Mark / already buy / the food.
_______________________________________
6 They / visit / their grandparents yet?
_______________________________________
7 You / unpack / your suitcase yet?
_______________________________________

2 Underline the correct options.

I was / was being alone at home and I (1) was watching / watched TV when someone (2) was calling /

3 Complete the sentences. Use the correct forms of the verbs.

We saw Pete when we were shopping. (shop)
1 Kevin was cooking when someone ___________________ the doorbell. (ring)
2 What ___________________ you _________________ when I arrived home? (do)
3 Someone took my bicycle when I ___________________ . (not look)
4 They ___________________ for me when I arrived. (wait)
5 John ___________________ very fast when he crashed. (not drive)
6 When I left the house the sun ___________________ . (shine)

6 Write sentences. Use the correct forms of

used to.
They / play v/ olleyball.
They didnt use to play volleyball.
1 We / go / swimming at the weekends.
_______________________________________
2 You / live / in Italy?
_______________________________________
3 I / drink / coffee.
_______________________________________
4 You / study / at Sefton School?
_______________________________________
5 He / take / the bus to school.
_______________________________________
6 You / eat / lots of hamburgers?
_______________________________________
7 He / have / a moped.
_______________________________________

PRESENT SIMPLE/CONTINUOUS

Hi Phil,

Im writing (write) this email because it

(1) _______________ (be) my birthday next Saturday. I (2) _______________
(have) a party and I (3) _______________ (want) you to come! (4) ____________
you ____________ (do) anything then? I hope not!

Another thing: (5) ______________ you _______________ (know) Rays email

address? If youve got it, please send it to me. And we (6) _______________
(need) music at the party. You always (7) _______________ (have) the best music
please (8) _______________ (bring) some CDs!

See you on Saturday!

Kate