Macro Reflection
Macro Reflection
Macro Reflection
Macro Reflection
As an English teacher this course exposed me to so many relevant and most important
concepts and theories, and provided me chances to practice the concept and theories in a real
classroom setting. Now this is the time to reflect back on my journey so that it would help me to
critically analyzing and evaluating the whole journey. The journey went through a linear process
i.e. reading theories, classroom discussion, finding school, classroom observation, finding topic,
planning unit, planning lesson, executing the plan, reflecting on it, re-planning and so on.
experiences and actions / interactions. It helps us gain insight and see how to move forward
(Gillett, Hammond, and Martala, 2013). In this particular reflective paper, I will shed light on the
whole process of teaching practicum in general and critically reflect on the whole journey in
particular. Strengths and areas of improvement of the lesson plans and the classroom teaching
Among many valuable learning use of Process Enneagram in my teaching practicum was
the most important learning. Following the perspectives of process Enneagram I went for
classroom observation to know their identity (students from diverse background), intention (what
they want to learn) and issues related to English language so that I could plan accordingly.
Rapport building or making relationship with the students is a very useful tool to motivate the
students towards learning. Due toa frank relationship the students were open to share their ideas
I never teach my pupils, I only attempt to provide the conditions in which they can
learn (Albert Einstein). I got the real essence of this beautiful quotation after going through the
course of LS in ELT and the whole process of teaching practicum. The teaching practicum
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revealed to me that in language classes, a teacher has to create a condition which encourages the
students to learn communication skills rather teaching through chalk and talk method. In this
particular teaching practicum I tried to use multimodality to teach free writing and informal letter
writing. I used textual, aural, spatial, linguistic and visual resources to make such a condition in
which the students learned and composed the message. To facilitate the learning of the students, I
used semiotic resources i.e. colour chart, white sheets, audio recording, sample letter, letter
format, laptop, speakers white board markers and task sheets etc. This new experience of using
different mode and resources revealed to me that the students take interest and become eager to
learn if they are exposed to different kinds of things to touch, to listen, to speak, see and to do by
themselves. After exposing the students to the different way of teaching with variety of resources
when I asked them to write informal letter to their friend they wrote beautifully (see appendix A)
adverse to the teachers perception about them. I observed in my second lesson that too many
activities create chaos for the students and they cannot meet the required objectives. In second
lesson, I used more activities as compared to rest of the two. Resultantly, the students kept asking
about the tasks and could not get the tasks properly.
I realized that learning space plays an important role in teaching and learning process.
Class room used to be the only learning space to me. But now, after going through the journey of
teaching practicum I realized that learning space is not confined to classroom rather it is only one
of the learning spaces. In my lesson I used ICT, visualization or imagination, groups, pairs and
their homes as learning spaces which made the teaching and learning process more interesting
and interactive. I used laptop, audio recording and speakers in the class and asked them to use
computer at their homes to search the home task hence they used their home and technology as
learning space. Visualization and imagination can be used as a leaning space. Due to
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visualization the learners go to the real scenario in their imagination and gather relevant and
appropriate ideas. In one of my lessons when I asked the students to visualize the village or city
life and write a text, one of the students said
" . I like the sentence you can eat fruit directly from the trees
because they are very much clean because of the clean environment written by one of the
students in his text about village (see appendix A). Hence, it shows that we can use imagination
The whole process of teaching practicum revealed to me that without planning and
without preparation, teaching is just wastage of time. When I reflect back to my teaching before
my enrolment into this course I feel a huge difference between my teaching then and now. I
realized that a teacher should spend more time in preparation and lesson planning. This notion
has been beautifully stated by Abraham Lincoln give me six hours to chop down a tree and I
will spend the first four sharpening the axe. In this teaching practicum I did the same and I used
to prepare myself for the teaching and used to develop lesson plan.
The teaching practicum revealed to me that variety of activities play an important role in
language teaching however, too many activities create chaos and confusion. As in my second
lesson I designed activities more than the requirement, due to which the students could not focus
fully on any activity. The activities, examples and the topics for writing or speaking should
appeal to the students interest. In my first lesson I purposefully selected village and city life for
free writing instead if I had chosen Pakistan China Economic Corridor or Pakistan India strategic
relationship the students would not have written a text as they have written on the selected topic.
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Due to the facilitation and assistance from the facilitators and the support from the
mentors all three lessons went well. Students and I enjoyed teaching-learning process in the
class. The students engagement in the activities, interaction among themselves, responsiveness
and interest in the class deepened my belief that students take more interest in activities and in
the use of multiple modes rather than going through the same way of teaching every day.
In summary, I would say that I have significantly developed my skills in lesson planning and
teaching through multimodality and semiotic resources. The course and the teaching practicum
revealed to me that Images, colours, gestures, gazes, postures, movements, speeches and writings
communication skills to my students. I believe that a teacher should change and update his/ her
teaching strategies according to the needs of the students. As John Dewey says If we teach
todays students as we taught yesterdays, we rob them of tomorrow. Last but not least, I
realized that I should not teach the way I used to teach before going through this course.
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Reference
Gillett, A., Hammond, A., & Martala, M. (2013). Inside track to successful academic writing.
Pearson UK.