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Design of Square Base Shallow Foundation

This document summarizes the design of a square base shallow foundation for a parking garage project. It includes specifications for soil properties, foundation geometry, column loads and moments, and calculations to predimension the foundation width and depth and check for flexural and shear failures. The foundation is designed as a square base with width and length of 75 inches to support a 540 kip axial load from the column. The critical depth is calculated as 13 inches and checks are shown to confirm the foundation resists flexural and two-way shear stresses.

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Waqas Anjum
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
269 views2 pages

Design of Square Base Shallow Foundation

This document summarizes the design of a square base shallow foundation for a parking garage project. It includes specifications for soil properties, foundation geometry, column loads and moments, and calculations to predimension the foundation width and depth and check for flexural and shear failures. The foundation is designed as a square base with width and length of 75 inches to support a 540 kip axial load from the column. The critical depth is calculated as 13 inches and checks are shown to confirm the foundation resists flexural and two-way shear stresses.

Uploaded by

Waqas Anjum
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Design of Square Base shallow Foundation:

Parking Garage Project:


Mechanical characteristics of Materials Shallow Foundation type
adm = 116.00 Psi Allawable Stress Soil b
s = 140.00 lb/ft3 Unit weight soil
c = 150.00 lb/ft3 Unit Weigt concrete
hf= 60.00 in Deepness of foundation
bx colum.= 24.00 in width of the column
by colum.= 24.00 in length of the column
d asummed= 16.00 in Effective height of foundation
Actual Loads
Pu 540.00 Kips Axial Load (Live Load) hf = 60.00

M Ll x-x = 0.00 Kip-Feet Moment of Live Load in X-X direccion


M cm x-x = 0.04 Kip-Feet Moment of Dead Load in X-X direccion
P cs = 0.00 Kip Axial Load (Earth quake)
M cs x-x 0.00 Kip-Feet Moment seismic Load in X-X direccion
f'c = 4,000.00 lb/in2 28-day compressive strength of concrete d=
fy= 0.00 lb/in2 Yield strength of steel r=
column Location= Interior B

Foundation Predimension
Predimension of 'Bx' = 'By'
AREA= ( x Pt)/adm Where: : Resistance Factor: 1,15 si h <= 1,50 m / 1,20 si 1,5 < h <3 m / 1,30 si 3 < h <= 5 m
= 1.20 Pt: Axial Loads
Pt= 540,000.00 Lb adm: Allowable Stress.

AREA= 5,586.21 In2 Bx=By= 74.74 in Calculated n= 25.5 in


Bx=By= 75.00 in Asumed m= 25.5 in
A Real
= 5,625.00 in2 BY by

b
Foundation Design
Critical height Estimation 'd'
ult= Pu / Area where: Pu = 1.4CP + 1.7CV Pu= 540.00 Kip
ult= 96.00 lb/in2

Mua= ult x By x (n2)/2 Mua= 2.341E+06 lb/in

d Mu Where: = 0,1448 d 7.34 in d= 13.00


F'c B Clculo Assumed

CHECK FOR FLEXURAL FAILURE


Shear force on critical surface from "d" :
u c Where:
Shear stress u= Vu / ( B d) u= 108.6 Lb/in2
Shear at 'd' of the column Vu= ult x By x (n-d) Vu= 90,000 Lb Ok u<Vc
Nominal Shear of concrete c= 0,53 F'c Vc= 119.67 Lb/in2
Resistance factor 0.85

CHECK FOR TWO-WAY SHEAR FAILURE


Shear force on critical surface from "d/2" :
u c Where:

Factored Shear force u= Vu / ( b0 d) b0= 148 in


Applied shear load from bo Vu= Pu - ult x (b+d) 2
u= 250 Lb/in2
Nominal Two-way Shear of concrete Vc= 1,06 F'c Vu= 408,576 Lb Ok u<Vc
Resistance factor = 0.85 Vc= 256 Lb/in2

Length of one face of inner block b0= 4(b+d) b'0= 292 Lb


bx=by of Pedestal b'= 60 in 'u= 127 Lb/in2 Ok u<Vc
Height of Pedestal h'= 10 in
42.00

13.00 at least 150mm (6in)


5.00 at least 70 mm (3in)

<3 m / 1,30 si 3 < h <= 5 m

m
d/2 n

d/2

bx b
d

BX a

540 K

960.00 KIP/Ft2

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