1) The document discusses human settlement and responses to global climate change in coastal cities. It focuses on Bosnia and Herzegovina, which has a small population and fertile land used mostly for agriculture.
2) The UN Habitat works in over 70 countries on projects like urban policy, addressing slums, and ensuring adequate housing. It promotes sustainable development.
3) Rising global temperatures are causing sea levels to rise by 2.3 mm annually, threatening over 500 million people. Island countries are most at risk, and flooding could overwhelm some with no plans for political or infrastructure responses.
1) The document discusses human settlement and responses to global climate change in coastal cities. It focuses on Bosnia and Herzegovina, which has a small population and fertile land used mostly for agriculture.
2) The UN Habitat works in over 70 countries on projects like urban policy, addressing slums, and ensuring adequate housing. It promotes sustainable development.
3) Rising global temperatures are causing sea levels to rise by 2.3 mm annually, threatening over 500 million people. Island countries are most at risk, and flooding could overwhelm some with no plans for political or infrastructure responses.
1) The document discusses human settlement and responses to global climate change in coastal cities. It focuses on Bosnia and Herzegovina, which has a small population and fertile land used mostly for agriculture.
2) The UN Habitat works in over 70 countries on projects like urban policy, addressing slums, and ensuring adequate housing. It promotes sustainable development.
3) Rising global temperatures are causing sea levels to rise by 2.3 mm annually, threatening over 500 million people. Island countries are most at risk, and flooding could overwhelm some with no plans for political or infrastructure responses.
1) The document discusses human settlement and responses to global climate change in coastal cities. It focuses on Bosnia and Herzegovina, which has a small population and fertile land used mostly for agriculture.
2) The UN Habitat works in over 70 countries on projects like urban policy, addressing slums, and ensuring adequate housing. It promotes sustainable development.
3) Rising global temperatures are causing sea levels to rise by 2.3 mm annually, threatening over 500 million people. Island countries are most at risk, and flooding could overwhelm some with no plans for political or infrastructure responses.
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Javian T.
Bennett Houston Academy for International Studies 2017, January 24 Bosnia and Herzegovina UN Habitat
Human Settlement in Response to Global Climate Change in Coastal Cities
The country of Bosnia and Herzegovina itself consists of a very small population. Bosnia is known to have been in inhabitation at least since the Neolithic age. The country is a very fertile country and can support the growth of many grains, corn, vegetables, and fruit. Throughout different regions of the country they show to grow figs, kiwis, pomegranates, grapes, rose hip, and mandarins. To the Northeast they use around more than 50 percent of the land for agriculture. The majority of the landscape in Bosnia and Herzegovina are mountains and consists of areas of limestone. Smoking is an everyday thing for many individuals the live in the country. The laws are slightly beginning to come into effect regarding the ability to smoke in public areas, however many of the residents are unsupportive of this and believe that the habit will die hard. The UN Habitat is now relative throughout over 70 countries around the entire world. It consists of a wide variety of projects and activities that range anywhere from urban policy advice at a government level to addressing slum growth and housing problems. The UN Habitat works hard to initiate a better urban future. They promote socially and environmentally sustainable human settlements development and the achievement of adequate shelter for all. As far as the UN is concerned, they believed that this topic indeed would be a great topic to elaborate on considering the fact that it is also a very important one. Theyve gotten over 195 countries that have pledged to reduce the average global temperature rise to 1.5 degrees. Currently the world is trending as a four degree increase above pre industrial levels. The main reason this is primarily concerning is because the rising global temperatures cause more warm water to distribute and expand. As the temperature rises polar ice sheets will begin to melt into the ocean. Because of the increase of temperature the sea levels have risen by nineteen centimeters in the last century. This also includes an annual rate rising from 1.7mm to 2.3mm. The rising sea levels are planned to impact around half a billion individuals around the world. Although the flooding effects are a ton to deal with, the rising of sea levels can produce a greater amount of consequences depending on the location and the countries elevation. It is common that island countries, especially Kiribati and Maldives are at greater risk at being over flooded (swallowed) by the sea. Overall this situation is particularly relating due to its lack of precedence, there are absolutely no existing plans for the countrys political future or the protection cant be afforded by the less wealthy individuals if a natural disaster were to occur. The lack of climate-proof infrastructure shows difficult yet unique challenges. Moreover, the inability to control flooding can lead to exacerbated agricultural insecurities and infiltrate clean water supplies. In conclusion the majority of the climate issues are related to the society and how we treat it. In order to protect ourselves from the global climate issues the country of Bosnia and Herzegovina believes that we should focus on incorporating more climate proof infrastructure, mange flooding issues, manage water scarcity, and institutional disaster relief.