Main Components
Main Components
The
main componentsof the computer, including the motherboard, central
processing unit (CPU), and power supply. The front of the case usually has
an On/Off button and one or more optical drives.
Computer cases come in different shapes and sizes. A desktop case lies
flat on a desk, and the monitor usually sits on top of it. A tower case is tall
and sits next to the monitor or on the floor. All-in-one computers come with
the internal components built into the monitor, which eliminates the need for a
separate case.
The monitor works with avideo card, located inside the computer
case, to display images and text on the screen. Most monitors have control
buttons that allow you to change your monitor's display settings, and some
monitors also have built-in speakers.
Newer monitors usually have LCD (liquid crystal display) or LED (light-
emitting diode) displays. These can be made very thin, and they are often
called flat-panel displays. Older monitors use CRT (cathode ray tube)
displays. CRT monitors are much larger and heavier, and they take up more desk
space.
There are two main mouse types: optical and mechanical. The optical mouse
uses an electronic eye to detect movement and is easier to clean.
The mechanical mouseuses a rolling ball to detect movement and
requires regular cleaning to work properly.