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Advanced Semiconductor Devices (IET 825)

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Advanced Semiconductor Devices (IET 825)

Energy Bands & Charge Carriers in Semiconductors: Bonding Forces & Energy Bands in
Solid, Charge Carriers in Semiconductors, Carrier Concentrations, Drift of Carriers in Electric &
Magnetic, Fields, Invariance of the Fermi Level at Equilibrium,
Excess Carriers in Semiconductors: Optical Absorption, Luminescence, Carrier, Lifetime &
Photo Conductivity, Diffusion of Carriers
Junctions: Fabrication of P-N Junctions, Equilibrium Condition, Forward & Reverse Bias
Junctions, Reverse Bias Breakdown, Transient & AC Conditions, Deviations From the Simple
Theory, Metal Semiconductor Junctions, Hetero-Junction
Field Effect Transistors: Transistor Operation, the Junction FET, the Metal Semiconductor
FET, the Metal insulator, Semiconductor FET, MOSFET, BJT
Fundamentals of BJT Operation: Amplification with BJT, BJT Fabrication, Minority Carrier
Distributions & Terminal Currents, Generalized Biasing, Switching, Other Important Effects,
Freq. Limitation of Transistors, Hetero-Junction BJT
Optoelectronic Devices: Photodiodes, Light Emitting Diodes, Lasers, Semiconductor Lasers

Text Book:

1. Streetman, B.G. & Banerjee, Sanjay / Solid State Electronic Devices / Prentice Hall
(India) / 5th Ed.

Reference Books:

1. Karl, Hess / Advance Theory of Semiconductor Devices / Prentice Hall (India)


2. Sze, S.M. / Physics of Semiconductor Devices / Wiley Eastern Limited
3. Watson, H.A. / Microwave Semiconductor Devices and Their Circuit Applications /
Tata McGraw-Hill.
4. Bell, David A. / Electronic Devices & Circuits / Prentice Hall (India).
5. Nair, B. Somanathan / Electronic Devices & Applications/ Prentice Hall (India)
6. Roy, Sitesh Kumar & Mitra, Monojit / Microwave Semiconductor Devices/ Prentice
Hall (India)
7. Salivahanan, S. & Kumar, Suresh N. & Vallavraj / Electronic Devices & Circuits / Tata
McGraw-Hill.
8. Neamen, Donald A./ Semiconductor Physics & Devices / Tata McGraw-Hill..
9. Das Gupta, N. / Semiconductor Devices Modeling & Technology / Prentice Hall
(india)
10. Muller, Richard &Kamins, Theodone L./ Device Electronics for IC/ John Wiley.

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Information Theory and Coding (IET 831)

Source Coding: Introduction to Information Theory, Uncertainty and Information, Average


Mutual Information and Entropy, Information Measures for Continuous Random Variables,
Source Coding Theorem, Huffman Coding, The Lempel- Ziv Algorithm, Rate Distortion
Function, Optimum Quantizer Design,
Channel Capacity and Coding: Introduction, Channel Models, Channel Capacity, Channel
Coding, Information Capacity Theorem, The Shannon Limit, Random Selection of Codes,
Linear Block Codes for Error Correction: Introduction to Error Correcting Codes, Basic
Definitions, Matrix Description of Linear Block Codes, Equivalent Codes, Parity Check Matrix,
Decoding of a Linear Block Code, Syndrome Decoding, Error Probability after Coding
(Probability of Error Correction), Perfect Codes
Hamming Codes, Optimal Linear Codes, Cyclic Codes, Introduction to Cyclic Codes,
Polynomials
The Division Algorithm for Polynomials, A Method for Generating Cyclic Codes, Matrix
Description of Cyclic Codes, Fire Code, Golay Codes, Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC) Codes
Introduction to BCH Codes, Primitive Elements, Minimal Polynomials, Generator Polynomials
in Terms of Minimal Polynomials, Some Examples of BCH Codes, Decoding of BCH Codes
Reed-Solomon Codes, Implementation of Reed-Solomon Encoders and Decoders
Nested Codes,
Convolutional Codes: Introduction to Convolutional Codes, Tree Codes and Trellis Codes,
Polynomial Description of Convolutional Codes (Analytical Representation), Notions for
Convolutional Codes, The Generating Function, Matrix Description of Convolutional Codes,
Veterbi Decoding of Convolutional Codes, Distance Bounds for Convolutional Codes,
Performance Bounds, Known Good Convolutional Codes, Turbo Codes, Turbo Decoding.
Trellis Codes Modulation: Introduction to TCM, The concept of Coded Modulation, Mapping
by Set Partitioning, Ungerboecks TCM Design Rules, TCM Decoder, Performance Evaluation
for AWGN Channel, Computation of dfree, TCM for Fading Channel

Text Books:
1. Bose, Ranjan / Information Theory, Coding & Cryptography / Tata McGraw Hill /

Reference Books:
1. Van Lint, J.H./ Introduction to Coding Theory / Springer
2. Proakis, John G. / Digital Communications / McGraw Hill
3. Sathyanarayana, P.S. / Probability Information and Coding Theory/ Dynaram
Publications, Bangalore
4. Gallager / Information Theory and Reliable Communication
5. Shulin & Costello/ Error Correcting Codes / Prentice Hall (India).
6. Taub & Schilling / Principles of Communication Systems / Tata McGraw Hill

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Optical Communication (IET 801)

Wave Propagation through Optical Fibers: Introduction to optical fiber communication


system and its advantages, Structure of optical wave-guide, light propagation in optical fiber.
Modes in optical fiber step & graded index fiber, fiber fabrication,
Signal degradation in optical fibers: Attenuation, dispersion and pulse broadening in different
types of fibers. Modal birefringence and polarization maintaining fibers.
Optical Sources: Review of semiconductor physics, LED structure, materials. Quantum
efficiency and power, modulation of LED, Laser diodes
Optical Detectors: Principles of photodiodes, PIN photodiodes, avalanche photodiodes, Photo
detector noise, Response time characteristic, Avalanche multiplication noise, structures of
photodiodes.
Optical Receivers: Fundamental receiver operation, Digital receiver noise, shot noise. Pre-
amplifier types, Analog receivers
Optical Fiber Communication Systems: Digital system design, Modulation formats for analog
optical communication systems, Introduction to WDM concepts, Advanced multiplexing
strategies

Text Books:

1. Keiser, Gerd / Optical Fiber Communications / McGraw-Hill / 3rd Ed.


2. Senior, John M. / Optical Fiber Communications Principles & Practices / Prentice-Hall
(India) / 2nd Ed.

Reference Books:

1. Agrawal, G.P. / Fiber-optic Communication Systems / Wiley / 3rd Ed.


2. William, B. Jones Jr. / Introduction to Optical Fiber Communication Systems / Holt,
Rinehart and Winston, Inc. International Edition
3. Wilson, J. & Hawkes, J.F.B. / Optoelectronics An Introduction/ Prentice-Hall (India)
4. Gupta, S.C. / Text Book of Optical Fiber Communication & Its Applications/ Prentice
Hall (India).
5. Slavarajan, A., Kar.S. & Srinivasan T. / Optical Fiber Communication, Principles &
Systems / Tata McGraw Hill
6. Khare, R.P. / Fiber Optics & Optoelectronics / Oxford University Press
7. Agarwal, D.C. / Fiber Optic Communication / S. Chand

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Architecture and Applications of Digital Signal Processors (IET 833)

DSP Processors: DSP Hardware & Circuits; 8-bit, 16-bit and 32-bit DSP Processors; Analog
Devices, Motorola and Texas Instruments DSP Devices and their Comparison. Data width and
dynamic range, Limitations of DSPs.
Architecture: DSP System, ADSP-2100 Family base Architecture, MAC & Shifter block
diagrams, TMS Architectures; TMS-320CIX, TMS 320C3X, TMS 320C4X , TMS 320C5X, and
TMS 320C67X, A Fast ADC/DAC on board.
Instruction Set: Instruction Sets of TMS 32CXXX Series, Certain application programs:
ADC/DAC, Filter design, Function Generation etc.
Applications: Filtering, Voice/Speech processing, Telecommunication, Imaging,
Instrumentation, Military applications.

Text Book:

1. Sen M. Kuo & Woon-Seng S. Gan, Digital Signal Processors-architectures,


implementation and applications / Pearson Education / Ist Ed. /
2. K. Padmanabhan, S. Ananthi & R.V. Rajeshwaran / A Practical Approach to Digital
Signal Processing
3. TMS , Data Manual
4. ADSP Data Manual

Reference Book:

1. Motorola Data Manual.


2. Robiner, L.R. & Gold, B. / Theory and application of Digital Signal Processing /
PrenticeHall (India) 1996
3. Oppenheim, A.V. & Schafer R.W. / Digital Signal Processing / PrenticeHall (India)
1995.

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