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Assignment 2

This document contains 29 questions related to various numerical methods for solving algebraic and transcendental equations. The questions cover Newton-Raphson method, regula falsi method, bisection method, secant method and Descartes' rule of signs. Some questions ask to find the roots of equations using these methods and others ask about properties, derivations or explanations related to the methods. The final question asks to use the bisection method to determine the depth required to fill a spherical tank to hold 30m3 of water.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
324 views

Assignment 2

This document contains 29 questions related to various numerical methods for solving algebraic and transcendental equations. The questions cover Newton-Raphson method, regula falsi method, bisection method, secant method and Descartes' rule of signs. Some questions ask to find the roots of equations using these methods and others ask about properties, derivations or explanations related to the methods. The final question asks to use the bisection method to determine the depth required to fill a spherical tank to hold 30m3 of water.

Uploaded by

Ashit
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Assignment 2

Solution of Algebraic and Transcendental Equations:

1. The order of convergance in Newton-Raphson method is


(a) 2
(b) 3
(c) 0
(d) None
2. The Newton Raphson algorithm for finding the cube root of N is
.
3. In regulaFalsimethod , the first approximation is given as

4. In case of bisection method, the convergance is
(a) Linear
(b) Quadratic
(c) Very slow
5. Out of the method of false position and newton-Raphson method the rate of convergance
is faster for .
6. The Newton Raphson method fails when
(a) f(x) is negative
(b) f(x) is too large
(c) f(x) is zero
(d) never fails
7. Mention the deductions from the Newton-Raphson Formula.
8. Using Regula-Falsi method, compute the real root of the following equation correct to
three decimal places: x e x =2

9. Find a root of x 3+ x 2 + x +7=0 correct upto three decimal places by secant method
10. Describe the Descartes Rule of signs with an example.
7 6 5 4 3 2
11. Divide 15 x 16 x +30 x 3 x 5 x 2 x + 5 x +8 by x 2x+1=0 synthetically.
12. Find the root of the following equation using bisection method correct upto three decimal
places: x 4x10=0
13. Find a root of the following equations correct to three decimal places by the secant
method:
3 2
(a) x + x + x +7=0

(b) xex =0
xlog 10 x=1.9
(c)

14. Find by Newton-Raphson method, the real root of the equation 3 x=cos x +1 correct
upto four decimal places. Take the initial approximation as 0.6
10
15. Locate the root of f(x)= x 1=0 , between 0 and 1.3 using bisection method and
method of false position. Comment on which method is more preferable.
16. Use the method of false position, to find the fourth root of 32 correct to three decimal
places.
17. Explain difference between transcendental equation and polynomial equation with
examples.
3 2
18. Transform the equation x 6 x +5 x +8=0 into another in which the second term is
missing
19. Evaluate 30 by secant method correct upto four decimal places.
20. Use Newton-Raphson method to find a root of the following correct upto 3 decimal
2
places: x + 4 sin x=0
21. Use Newton-Raphson method to find a root of the following correct upto 4 decimal
places: 3 24 .
22. Use Descartes' rule of signs to find the number of positive, negative and imaginary roots
of the function: 6510+7=0
23. Write an algorithm for False Position method
24. Discuss bracketing methods & open methods
25. You are designing a spherical tank (Figure - 1) to hold water for a small village in a
developing country. The volume of liquid it can hold can be computed as

[ 3 Rh]
=2 2
3

Figure - 1
Where V = volume [m3], h = depth of water in tank [m], and R = tank radius [m] If R
= 3 m, to what depth must the tank be filled so that it holds 30 m 3. Use three iterations
of bisection method to determine your answer.
[Hint: from the physics of the problem, the depth (h) would be between h = 0 and h = 2R
and hence the this becomes the lower and upper limits of depths to initiate the
computation]
26. Derive the formula of Newton - Raphson method & also prove that Newton Raphson
method is quadratic ally convergent
27. Using Bisection method find a real root of the equation x 3- 2x -5 = 0 correct to 3 decimal
places.
28. Solve the equation x3- 7x-36 = 0, given that one root is double of another, by using the
relations of roots.
29. Find the real root of the equation cos x = xe X using regulafalsi method correct to four
decimal places.

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