Year-End Report 2016
Year-End Report 2016
Year-End Report 2016
Q4 2016
Interim report for the fourth quarter 2016 Heading into 2016
Fourth quarter 2016 compared with third quarter 2016 three of our highest
Increased lending volumes supported net interest income priorities were to
Net commission income benefited from positive stock improve customer
market development
value, increase
Higher volumes of covered bond repurchases weighed
down Treasurys result
efficiency and
Increased provisions in oil related sectors
strengthen employee
Costs in line with expectations engagement. In
Stronger capitalisation summing up the past
Proposed dividend per share of SEK 13.20 (10.70) year, I am proud to say
that we have made
progress in all these
areas.
Birgitte Bonnesen,
President and CEO
Earnings per share, continuing operations, SEK, after dilution 3.70 4.31 17.50 14.14
Return on equity, % 13.1 15.8 15.8 13.5
C/I ratio 0.43 0.39 0.39 0.43
Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio, % 25.0 23.8 25.0 24.1
Credit impairment ratio, % 0.15 0.05 0.09 0.04
1)
One-o ff inco me fro m VISA , SEK 2 115m during seco nd quarter 2016 o f which Net gains and lo sses o n financial items at fair value SEK 457m
and Other inco me SEK 1658m.
2)
One-o ff tax expense o f SEK 447m during seco nd quarter 2015.
Overview 5
Market 5
Important to note 5
Group development 5
Result fourth quarter 2016 compared with third quarter 2016 5
Result full-year 2016 compared with full-year 2015 6
Volume trend by product area 6
Credit and asset quality 8
Operational risks 9
Funding and liquidity 9
Ratings 9
Capital and capital adequacy 9
Other events 10
Events after 31 December 2016 10
Business segments
Swedish Banking 11
Baltic Banking 13
Large Corporates & Institutions 15
Group Functions & Other 17
Eliminations 18
Group
More detailed information can be found in Swedbanks Fact book, www.swedbank.com/ir, under Financial information and publications.
Q4 Q3 Q4 Full-year Full-year
Key ratios and data per share 2016 2016 2015 2016 2015
1)
Return on equity, % 13.1 15.8 12.6 15.8 13.5
Earnings per share before dilution,
continuing operations, SEK 2) 3.73 4.33 3.46 17.60 14.24
Earnings per share after dilution,
continuing operations, SEK 2) 3.70 4.31 3.46 17.50 14.14
C/I ratio 0.43 0.39 0.45 0.39 0.43
Equity per share, SEK 2) 116.6 111.6 111.4 116.6 111.4
Loan/deposit ratio, % 186 166 184 186 184
Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio, % 25.0 23.8 24.1 25.0 24.1
Tier 1 capital ratio, % 28.7 26.2 26.9 28.7 26.9
Total capital ratio, % 31.8 29.3 30.3 31.8 30.3
Credit impairment ratio, % 3) 0.15 0.05 0.10 0.09 0.04
Share of impaired loans, gross, % 0.52 0.35 0.40 0.52 0.40
Total provision ratio for impaired loans, % 46 57 56 46 56
4)
Liquidity coverage ratio (LCR), % 156 131 159 156 159
5)
Net stable funding ratio (NSFR), % 108 104 107 108 107
Definitions of all key ratios can be found in Swedbanks Fact book on page 81.
Swedbank Year-end report 2016 Page 4 of 51
Exports improved in the latter half of 2016, especially in
Overview Estonia. Inflation in the Baltic countries has begun to
rise as a result of higher prices mainly for oil and food.
Market In December the inflation rate was 2.2 per cent in
Market movements in the fourth quarter of 2016 were a Estonia and Latvia and 1.7 per cent in Lithuania.
reaction to the US presidential election. The election of
Donald Trump, who is planning large-scale tax cuts and Global equities trended higher during the quarter. The
infrastructure investments during his term, along with Stockholm Stock Exchange (OMXSPI) rose by
the interest rate hike by the Federal Reserve in 3.2 per cent, while the OMX Baltic All-Share Index
December, contributed to a rise in global long-term OMXBPI added 4.8 per cent. Oil prices rose in the
rates, including the Swedish ones, during the quarter. fourth quarter, reaching annual highs after OPEC
The US rate hike also helped to weaken the Swedish members and a number of other oil-producing countries
krona against the dollar during the quarter. It decided to reduce production for the first time since
appreciated against the euro, however, which can be 2008.
partly explained by an improved Swedish
macroeconomic outlook. Important to note
The Board of Directors has proposed a dividend of
The Swedish economy continues to perform well.
SEK 13.20 (10.70) per share for the financial year 2016.
During the third quarter GDP rose by 0.5 per cent
This corresponds to a dividend payout ratio of
compared with the previous quarter and by 3.4 per cent
75 per cent. The proposed record day for the dividend is
on an annualised basis. Exports and consumer
3 April. The last day for trading in Swedbanks shares
spending were the biggest contributors to quarterly
with the right to the dividend is 30 March. If the Annual
growth, while investments and public spending were
General Meeting accepts the Board of Directors
unchanged. Economic data such as the Purchasing
proposal, the dividend is expected to be paid out by
Managers Index and the National Institute of Economic
Euroclear on 6 April 2017. Swedbanks Annual General
Researchs Economic Tendency Indicator show that
Meeting will be held on Thursday, 30 March 2017 at
Swedish economic growth further accelerated in the last
11am in Folkets Hus, Stockholm. For more information
quarter of 2016. House prices continued to rise during
on Swedbanks Annual General Meeting, visit
the quarter, though at a slower rate than earlier in the
www.swedbank.se under the heading About
year, one reason for which may have been the
us/Corporate governance.
introduction of the amortisation requirement on new
mortgages in June 2016. The annual growth rate for
residential mortgages was 7.8 per cent in November,
compared with 8.2 per cent in November 2015. Group development
The growth rate for loans to non-financial companies
was 5.2 per cent in November, compared with 4.2 per
cent in November 2015. The inflation rate (CPI with
Result fourth quarter 2016 compared with
fixed interest rate) was 1.9 per cent in December, the third quarter 2016
highest since December 2010. Higher housing costs Swedbank reported profit of SEK 4 142m in the fourth
and rising energy prices were the biggest contributors to quarter of 2016, compared with SEK 4 816m in the
the increase. Inflation expectations also rose somewhat. previous quarter. The main reason for the decrease is
The Riksbank decided in December to extend its bond lower net gains and losses on financial items at fair
buying by an additional half-year, but the decision was value as well as higher expenses and credit
not unanimous. Short-term Swedish rates continued to impairments.
fall during the quarter. The three-month Stibor interbank
rate fell in the quarter by 8 basis points to -0.59 per The return on equity was 13.1 per cent (15.8), while the
cent. cost/income ratio was 0.43 (0.39).
Europe is also showing signs of a brighter economic Income decreased by 1 per cent during the quarter to
outlook. Optimism among businesses and households SEK 10 194m (10 265), mainly because net gains and
has strengthened at the same time that unemployment losses on financial items at fair value decreased.
has fallen to the lowest level since 2009. The recovery
is supported by expansionary monetary policy, and in Net interest income rose by 3 per cent to SEK 6 247m
December the ECB decided to extend its bond buying to (6 062). Higher lending volumes for Swedish mortgages,
December 2017, but in smaller monthly volumes, from partly because of the mortgages related to the
EUR 80bn to EUR 60bn. acquisition of Sparbanken resund transferred in
October, had a positive effect. Higher lending margins
GDP growth slowed in the Baltic countries. This is most also contributed positively to the trend.
clearly evident in Latvia, where the annualised rate
dropped to 0.3 per cent in the third quarter, against Net commission income increased by 8 per cent to
2 per cent in the second quarter. The growth rate also SEK 3 055m (2 838). The increase is mainly due to
fell in Lithuania, from 2.1 to 1.7 per cent, while the higher income from asset management and brokerage.
Estonian economy improved slightly, growing by Higher equity prices during the quarter contributed
1.3 per cent. Fixed investments fell in all three Baltic positively to assets under management, but income also
countries due to delayed inflows of EU funds and lower benefited from annual performance-based fees. Income
confidence among companies and households, and was from payment processing also contributed positively.
a contributing reason for the weaker growth. Consumer Card commissions were lower during the quarter, partly
spending remains strong, driven by higher wages and because the third quarter was positively affected by
falling unemployment. The macro indicators for the one-off income of SEK 50m from MasterCard.
Baltic economies improved at the end of the year thanks
to the ongoing recovery in the rest of Europe.
Swedbank Year-end report 2016 Page 5 of 51
Net gains and losses on financial items at fair value this information is relevant to investors in order to
decreased to SEK 285m (669), mainly because higher provide more comparative information between periods.
volumes of repurchased covered bonds and increased The return on equity increased to 15.8 per cent (13.5),
volatility in the FX swap market at the end of the year while the cost/income ratio improved to 0.39 (0.43).
resulted in negative valuation effects. Excluding Visa, the return on equity was 14.3 per cent
and the cost/income ratio was 0.42.
Other income decreased to SEK 607m (696) due to a
lower share of profit or loss of associates related to Income increased by 11 per cent to SEK 41 635m
lower income from Entercard. (37 624). Excluding Visa, income increased by 5 per
cent due to improved net gains and losses on financial
Expenses amounted to SEK 4 404m (4 029). Staff costs items and higher net interest income. FX changes
were seasonally higher at SEK 2 440m (2 315), but increased income by SEK 77m, mainly because the
were also affected by restructuring expenses of SEK Swedish krona on average weakened against the euro.
75m within Large Corporates & Institutions. Other
expenses were seasonally higher. Net interest income rose by 3 per cent to SEK 23 664m
(22 993). The positive effects from higher lending
Impairment of intangible assets amounted to SEK 35m volumes and increased margins on Swedish mortgages
(0) attributable to replacement of internally developed IT offset the lower deposit margins.
systems. Impairment of tangible assets amounted to
SEK 21m (1). Net commission income increased by 1 per cent to SEK
11 333m (11 199). Increased card income contributed
Credit impairments increased to SEK 593m (201), positively. The number of cards in issue and the number
mainly due to increased provisions within Large of card purchases rose during the year. Asset
Corporates & Institutions for oil related commitments. management income decreased because assets under
Swedish Banking and Baltic Banking reported net management were lower on average than in the
recoveries. previous year and because the fee reductions
implemented in 2015 had their full effect in 2016.
The tax expense amounted to SEK 996m (1 215),
corresponding to an effective tax rate of 19.4 per cent Net gains and losses on financial items at fair value
(20.1). The Groups effective tax rate is estimated at increased to SEK 2 231m (571), mainly because of
20-22 per cent in the medium term. The range has been improved net gains and losses on financial items within
raised from 19-21 per cent now that the Swedish Group Treasury and the sale of Visa.
parliament has adopted the proposal to eliminate the tax
deductibility of interest on certain subordinated debt. Other income, including the share of profit or loss of
associates, increased to SEK 4 407m (2 861). The
Result full-year 2016 compared with full-year increase was due to income related to Visa Europe.
Excluding Visa, other income decreased by SEK 112m.
2015
Profit for the year increased by 24 per cent to Expenses increased to SEK 16 441m (16 333). The
SEK 19 539m (15 727). Increased income, mainly due main reason was higher compensation to the savings
to the sale of Visa Europe, improved net gains and banks due to higher lending margins during the year.
losses on financial items within Group Treasury and Staff costs amounted to SEK 9 376m (9 395).
higher net interest income contributed positively to the
result. Increased credit impairments contributed Impairment of intangible assets amounted to SEK 35m
negatively. FX changes increased profit by SEK 52m. (254). Impairment of tangible assets decreased to SEK
31m (72).
Jan-Dec Jan-Dec Jan-Dec Jan-Dec
2016 2016 2016 2015 Credit impairments increased to SEK 1 367m (594) due
one-off excl
income one-off to increased provisions within Large Corporates &
Income statement,SEKm VISA income Institutions for oil related commitments, while Swedish
Net interest income 23 664 23 664 22 993 Banking and Baltic Banking reported net recoveries
Net commission income 11 333 11 333 11 199 during the period.
Net gains and losses on financial
items at fair value 2 231 457 1 774 571 The tax expense amounted to SEK 4 209m (4 625),
Share of profit or loss of
corresponding to an effective tax rate of 17.7 per cent
associates 2 467 1 658 809 863
Other income 1 940 1 940 1 998
(22.7). The tax rate was lower in 2016 than in 2015
Total income 41 635 2 115 39 520 37 624
partly because the year-earlier period was negatively
Total expenses 16 441 16 441 16 333 affected by the tax effect of a one-off dividend from the
Impairments 1 433 1 433 920 Estonian subsidiary and partly because 2016 was
Operating profit 23 761 2 115 21 646 20 371 positively affected by the tax-exempt income from the
Tax expense 4 209 4 209 4 625 sale of Swedbanks shares in Visa Europe through its
Profit for the period membership in Visa Sweden and Visa Europe. The
attributable to the 19 539 2 115 17 424 15 727 Groups effective tax rate is estimated at 20-22 per cent
Return on equity 15.8 14.3 13.5 in the medium term. The range has been raised from
Cost/Income ratio 0.39 0.42 0.43 19-21 per cent now that the Swedish parliament has
adopted the proposal to eliminate the tax deductibility of
Amounts in the table above exclude the income from the interest on certain subordinated debt.
sale of Visa Europe and are alternative performance
measures. These alternative measures exclude
amounts that would not be adjusted in the comparable
IFRS measures. Swedbank believes the presentation of
Swedbank Year-end report 2016 Page 6 of 51
Volume trend by product area For more information on lending, see page 36 of the
Fact book.
Swedbanks main business is organised in two product
areas as of 1 June 2016: Group Lending & Payments
Payments
and Group Savings.
The number of cards in issue increased by 0.2 per cent,
Lending
from 7.9 to 8 million, compared with the end of the third
Total lending to the public, excluding repos and the
quarter. Compared with the full-year 2015 the increase
Swedish National Debt Office, increased by SEK 14bn
was 2 per cent.
to SEK 1 453bn (1 439) compared with the end of the
third quarter. The main reason was higher mortgage
In Sweden the number of cards in issue rose to
volumes. Compared with year-end 2015 the increase
4.2 million, while the number of card purchases was
was SEK 82bn, or growth of 6 per cent.
1.2 billion in 2016, an increase of 10 per cent compared
with 2015. The corporate card issuance business
Lending to Swedish mortgage customers accounted for
continued to grow. The banks many small business
the largest share of the increase, up SEK 21bn from the
customers offer further growth potential in this area. The
previous quarter, of which SEK 12.7bn related to
number of consumer cards rose by 2 per cent in
Swedbanks takeover in October of mortgages from
Sweden in 2016 largely because an increased number
SBAB as a final step in the acquisition of Sparbanken
of young people got cards as well as an increase in the
resund. At the end of the quarter the mortgage volume
number of customers.
in Swedish Banking amounted to SEK 719bn. In Baltic
Banking the mortgage volume was stable during the
In Sweden about 85 per cent of retail payments are
quarter.
made by card, and market growth is expected to remain
Loans to the public excl. good.
the Sw edish National Debt Office
and repurchase agreem ents, 2016 2016 2015 31 Dec 30 Sep 31 Dec
SEKbn 31 Dec 30 Sep 31 Dec Num ber of cards 2016 2016 2015
Loans, private mortgage 783 761 723 Issued cards, millon 8.0 7.9 7.8
of w hich Sw edish Banking 719 698 666 of w hich Sw eden 4.2 4.1 4.1
of w hich Baltic Banking 64 63 55
of w hich Baltic countries 3.8 3.8 3.7
of w hich Large Corporates & Inst. 0 0 2
Loans, private other incl tenant-
ow ner associations 149 148 141 In the Baltic countries the acquisition of Danske Banks
of w hich Sw edish Banking 138 135 129 card issuance business in Latvia and Lithuania in 2016
of w hich Baltic Banking 11 13 11 contributed to increases in the number of payments and
of w hich Large Corporates & Inst. 0 0 1 new cards in these countries. At the end of the fourth
Loans, corporate 521 530 507 quarter 3.8 million cards were in issue, while the number
of w hich Sw edish Banking 278 278 270 of payments was 430 million.
of w hich Baltic Banking 65 65 59
of w hich Large Corporates & Inst. 178 187 178
Total 1 453 1 439 1 371
Card payment frequency surpasses 50 per cent in
Estonia, while the figures are slightly lower in Latvia and
The banks strategy to digitise mortgage lending and Lithuania. Swedbank is working actively to increase
apply the same prices regardless of channel was card payments in stores by encouraging more retailers
supported during the year by a new process for to accept cards and advising our customers to pay by
renewing mortgages through the Mobile Bank and card in stores instead of cash.
Internet Bank. By renewing digitally, customers can
receive an individual rate based on the same pricing The volume of acquired card transactions increased as
model used by branches and the Telephone Bank. The well. In the Nordic countries the number of acquired
change has been positively received by customers. card transactions rose by 10 per cent to 2 249 million,
while the corresponding figure in the Baltic countries
Other private lending in Sweden, including to tenant- rose by 6 per cent to 323 million.
owner associations, grew by SEK 3bn during the quarter
to SEK 138bn. Swedbanks Swedish consumer loan The interchange fees regulation (IFR), which fully took
volume was stable during the quarter at SEK 25bn, effect in June 2016, adversely affects card issuance
corresponding to a market share of about 10 per cent. earnings but benefits the acquiring business thanks to
The long-term process of fully digitising the consumer lower card issuance fees. At present the regulation is
loan flow is continuing. The Baltic consumer loan increasing Swedbanks income, since we acquire more
portfolio grew during the quarter by 1 per cent in local card purchases from merchants at a lower cost than we
currency. lose in income from our own cardholders purchases.
In total, corporate lending fell by SEK 9bn during The number of domestic payments increased by 7 per
the quarter to SEK 521bn, mainly due to decreased cent in Sweden and by 9 per cent in the Baltic countries
lending for commercial properties. Corporate lending during the quarter. For the full-year the corresponding
was stable within Swedish Banking and Baltic Banking, figures were 4 and 8 per cent respectively. Swedbanks
but decreased by SEK 9bn within Large Corporates & market share of payments through the Bankgiro system
Institutions. was 34 per cent.
Negative market interest rates continue to affect the The number of international payments increased by
credit portfolio. A large share of new lending consists of 8 per cent in Sweden and the Baltic countries during the
products with a base rate floor, where the reference rate quarter. For the full-year the corresponding figures were
is set at 0 instead of the actual negative rate. 6 and 16 per cent respectively.
The market share for household deposits in Sweden Swedbank was the eighth largest life insurance
was stable at 21 per cent as of 31 December (21 per company in Sweden as of 30 September 2016, with a
cent as of 31 December 2015), while the share for market share of about 6 per cent in premium payments
corporate deposits rose to 20 per cent (19). For more excluding capital transfers. The market share for
information on deposits, see page 37 of the Fact book. transferred capital was nearly 7 per cent, placing
Swedbank seventh. Swedbank is the largest life
Asset m anagem ent, 31 Dec 30 Sep 31 Dec
insurance company in Estonia and the second largest in
SEKbn 2016 2016 2015
Lithuania. Its market shares as of 30 November were 39
Assets under management 794 769 742 and 23 per cent respectively. The market share in Latvia
Assets under management, Robur 789 764 738
was 21 per cent. For the Baltic non-life business the
of w hich Sw eden 754 727 706
of w hich Baltic countries 35 33 28
market shares for total premium income rose during the
of w hich Norw ay 0 4 4 period to between 4 and 16 per cent, with the highest
Assets under management, Other, Baltic share in Estonia. In homeowners and vehicle insurance
countries 5 5 4 Swedbank is the market leader in Estonia with shares of
Discretionary asset management 383 369 354 31 and 24 per cent respectively. Non-life insurance is
offered in Sweden through the insurance company Tre
Fund assets under management by Swedbank Robur Kronor.
amounted to SEK 789bn (SEK 764bn as of
30 September 2016), of which SEK 754bn (724) relates Credit and asset quality
to the Swedish business. Discretionary assets under
Credit impairments amounted to SEK 593m in the fourth
management increased to SEK 383bn (369).
quarter and SEK 1 367m for the full-year (SEK 594m for
the full-year 2015). The year-on-year difference mainly
Due to the low interest rates, the market continued to
relates to provisions for commitments in oil related
see higher risk-taking during the fourth quarter with
sectors, while credit impairments in other sectors remain
outflows from money market funds and inflows to equity
very low. Despite weak global growth, the economy in
index funds. The total net inflow in the Swedish fund
Swedbanks home markets has been relatively good,
market was SEK 42.6bn during the period, of which
which provided support to the solid performance.
Swedbank Year-end report 2016 Page 8 of 51
year Swedbank issued SEK 160bn in long-term debt, of
Credit im pairm ents, net which SEK 44bn in the fourth quarter. Covered bond
by business segm ent Full-year Full-year issues accounted for the large part, SEK 125bn. The
SEKm 2016 2015 % total issue volume for 2017 is expected to be slightly
Sw edish Banking -51 482 higher compared with 2016. Maturities for the full-year
Baltic Banking -35 -172 -80 2017 amounted nominally to SEK 166bn at the
Estonia 51 34 50 beginning of the year. Issue plans are mainly affected
Latvia -10 -228 -96 by changes in deposit volumes and lending growth and
Lithuania -76 22
are adjusted over the course of the year. Outstanding
Large Corporates & Institutions 1 482 284
short-term funding, commercial paper and Certificates of
Group Functions & Other -29 0
Total 1 367 594
Deposits included in debt securities in issue, amounted
to SEK 102bn (163) as of 31 December. At the same
time SEK 121bn was placed with central banks. The
Oil prices were stable during the quarter, but the major
liquidity reserve amounted to SEK 326bn (487) as of
oil companies are still reluctant to invest. Swedbank
31 December. The Groups liquidity coverage ratio
continues to follow developments carefully and
(LCR) was 156 per cent (131), and for USD and EUR
maintains a close dialogue with impacted customers in
was 160 per cent and 330 per cent respectively. As
oil related sectors. Restructuring work is proceeding
described on page 4, Swedbank calculates the NSFR
according to plan. During the quarter one restructuring
according to our interpretation of the Basel Committees
process was deemed to be too weak, because of which
latest proposal, resulting in Swedbanks NSFR of
the bank allocated a provision for anticipated credit
108 per cent (104). For more information on funding and
impairment. This contributed to an increase in impaired
liquidity, see notes 15-17 on pages 35-36 and pages 56-
loans in the quarter to 0.52 per cent (0.35 in the third
72 of the Fact book.
quarter) of total lending. In total, the provision ratio for
impaired loans was 46 per cent (57). For more
information on credit risk, see pages 39-45 of the Fact Ratings
book. During the fourth quarter there were no changes in
Swedbanks ratings. Earlier in the year, in May, the
Assets taken over amounted to SEK 405m (441 as of ratings agency Fitch upgraded Swedbanks long-term
31 December 2015). For more information on assets rating to AA- (A+) with a stable outlook.
taken over, see page 44 of the Fact book.
money laundering (AML) in Latvia. The audit identified Incr ease Decrease
380
Other events
375
On 6 October Lotta Lovn was named head of Digital
Banking in Swedbank. She previously shared leadership
370
with Girts Brzis, who has now been appointed head of
365
Strategy within Digital Banking. Both will remain
360 members of the Group Executive Committee.
Q4 201 5 Q3 201 6 Exposure Rating LGD Other CVA risk Market Q4 201 6
change migration change s credit r isk risk
(PD) On 16 December it was announced that the global
Incr ease Decrease investment firm General Atlantic, in partnership with a
consortium led by the investors Pierre Siri and Henrik
Uncertainty about capital regulations persists Persson, had signed an agreement with all owners to
internationally acquire the housing website Hemnet for approximately
Swedbanks total Common Equity Tier 1 capital SEK 2bn. Fastighetsbyrn owns 34 per cent of the
requirement rose during the quarter to 21.9 per cent, shares in Hemnet and through an option will acquire an
compared with Swedbanks Common Equity Tier 1 additional 8 per cent that will accrue to the company
capital ratio of 25.0 per cent as of 31 December 2016. through the sale.
The requirement increased because the required risk
weight floor for mortgages in Pillar 2 increased in
relation to the total risk exposure amount. The total Events after 31 December 2016
requirement takes into account Swedbanks Common On 9 January Swedbank announced that the sale of
Equity Tier 1 capital requirement for individual Pillar 2 Fastighetsbyrns holding in Hemnet had been
risks of 2.0 per cent as well as all announced increases completed. For Fastighetsbyrns owner, Swedbank, the
in countercyclical buffer values, including the increase sale generated a tax-exempt capital gain of about
in the Swedish countercyclical buffer value to SEK 650m in the first quarter of 2017. The capital gain
2.0 per cent in March 2017. will be recognised in Other income.
Income statement
Q4 Q3 Q4 Full-year Full-year
SEKm 2016 2016 % 2015 % 2016 2015 %
Net interest income 3 903 3 802 3 3 564 10 14 780 13 449 10
Net commission income 1 789 1 806 -1 1 765 1 6 938 7 188 -3
Net gains and losses on financial items at fair value 58 74 -22 82 -29 306 264 16
Share of profit or loss of associates 143 211 -32 155 -8 815 862 -5
Other income 168 128 31 186 -10 590 693 -15
Total incom e 6 061 6 021 1 5 752 5 23 429 22 456 4
Staff costs 759 828 -8 806 -6 3 222 3 419 -6
Variable staff costs 35 48 -27 28 25 141 155 -9
Other expenses 1 656 1 566 6 1 593 4 6 244 6 138 2
Depreciation/amortisation 23 26 -12 25 -8 99 106 -7
Total expenses 2 473 2 468 0 2 452 1 9 706 9 818 -1
Profit before im pairm ents 3 588 3 553 1 3 300 9 13 723 12 638 9
Credit impairments -44 41 347 -51 482
Operating profit 3 632 3 512 3 2 953 23 13 774 12 156 13
Tax expense 738 749 -1 865 -15 2 943 2 826 4
Profit for the period 2 894 2 763 5 2 088 39 10 831 9 330 16
Profit for the period attributable to the
shareholders of Sw edbank AB 2 891 2 760 5 2 087 39 10 818 9 317 16
Non-controlling interests 3 3 0 1 13 13 0
1)4)
Return on allocated equity, % 21.7 20.4 16.3 20.5 18.1
Loan/deposit ratio, % 229 228 235 229 235
Credit impairment ratio, % 2) -0.02 0.01 0.13 0.00 0.04
Cost/income ratio 0.41 0.41 0.43 0.41 0.44
Loans, SEKbn3) 1 135 1 111 2 1 066 6 1 135 1 066 6
Deposits, SEKbn3) 496 488 2 453 9 496 453 9
Full-time employees 4 187 4 192 0 4 401 -5 4 187 4 401 -5
1) Fo r info rmatio n abo ut average allo cated equity see page 16 o f the Fact bo o k.
2) Fo r mo re info rmatio n abo ut the credit impairment ratio see page 42 o f the Fact bo o k.
3) Excluding the Swedish Natio nal Debt Office and repurchase agreements.
4) A llo cated equity is the o perating segment's equity measure and is no t a measure that is directly required by IFRS. A llo cated equity and return o n allo cated
equity are therefo re co nsidered alternative perfo rmance measures. The allo cated equity amo unts per o perating segment are reco nciled to the Gro up To tal
equity, the nearest IFRS measure, in no te 4 o perating segments. In Swedbank s o pinio n, the presentatio n o f this measure is relevant fo r investo rs since it is
used by Gro up management fo r internal go vernance and o perating segment perfo rmance management purpo ses.
Result
Fourth quarter 2016 compared with third quarter Lending to corporates was unchanged at SEK 278bn
2016 (278), of which SEK 130bn was loans to property
Profit increased by 5 per cent to SEK 2 891m (2 760). management companies. The market share, including
The main reasons were higher net interest income and corporate lending within Large Corporates & Institutions,
lower credit impairments. was 18.4 per cent in November (18.6 per cent as of
31 December 2015).
Net interest income rose by 3 per cent to SEK 3 903m
(3 802) due to increased lending volumes and higher Household deposit volume increased by SEK 2bn
mortgage margins. This was partly offset by lower during the quarter. Swedbanks share of household
market interest rates, which adversely affected deposit deposits was 20.9 per cent as of 30 November
margins. (20.8 per cent as of 31 December 2015).
Household mortgage volume amounted to SEK 719bn Corporate deposits within Swedish Banking increased
as of 31 December, up 3 per cent. The increase was by SEK 6bn during the quarter. Swedbanks market
mainly driven by the SEK 12.7bn in volume Swedbank share, including corporate lending within Large
took over from SBAB in October as a final step in the Corporates & Institutions, was 20.4 per cent as
acquisition of Sparbanken resund. As of 30 November of 30 November (19.3 per cent as of 31 December
2016 the share of the years net mortgage growth was 2015).
21 per cent excluding the SBAB volumes. The total
market share was 24.9 per cent including the SBAB Net commission income decreased by 1 per cent,
volumes and 24.4 per cent excluding the SBAB volumes mainly because of one-off income for card commissions
(24.7 per cent as of 31 December 2015). in the previous quarter. This was partly offset by
market-driven increases in asset management income.
Total expenses were stable with a further decrease in During the quarter several functions were added to the
staff costs. beta version of the new Internet Bank, including
improved document management and services that
Net recoveries of SEK 44m were recognised in the make it easier for customers to manage their savings
fourth quarter, mainly due to a recovery of a single and pensions.
commitment, compared with the third quarter, when
credit impairments of SEK 41m were recognised. We are also trying to increase availability. The
Christmas and New Years holiday was the first during
Full-year 2016 compared with full-year 2015 which we could be reached by phone round the clock.
Profit for the period increased by 16 per cent to We have also made it possible for more people to use
SEK 10 818m (9 317) due to higher net interest income the bank, including by translating basic information on
and lower expenses and credit impairments. our products and services at swedbank.se to eight
languages. This helped us to receive an annual diversity
Net interest income increased by 10 per cent to award from the magazine Privata Affrer.
SEK 14 780m (13 449), mainly through higher lending
volumes and mortgage margins. This was partly offset As part of ongoing improvements, we continue asking
by lower deposit margins. customers for their opinions of our services and
offerings. Last autumn we conducted an extensive
Net commission income decreased by 3 per cent to survey of around 35 000 private and corporate
SEK 6 938m (7 188). The decrease was mainly due to customers. Compared with the years Swedish Quality
lower asset management income, which was affected Index survey, the results were better for private
by reduced fund fees. Income from equity trading and customers and unchanged for corporate customers.
structured products decreased but was partly offset by Through further analysis and actions, we want to
higher card and payment commissions resulting from simplify contact options and develop better technology
higher volumes. and processes to meet customers where, when and
how they choose. We are also trying to be more
The share of associates profit fell, mainly due to one-off proactive and encourage personal interaction in all
income related to Entercard and Sparbanken Skne in channels.
2015.
On the corporate side we are constantly strengthening
Expenses decreased during the year, mainly related to our offering for SMEs. During the quarter we began the
staff costs. launch of multicurrency group accounts. We have also
simplified the lending process for small businesses so
Net recoveries amounted to SEK 51m, compared with that they get faster help with their loan applications.
credit impairments of SEK 482m in 2015.
Christer Trgrdh
Head of Swedish Banking
Sweden is Swedbanks largest market, with around 4 million private customers and more than 250 000 corporate
customers. This makes it Swedens largest bank by number of customers. Through our digital channels (Internet Bank
and Mobile Bank), the Telephone Bank and branches, and with the cooperation of savings banks and franchisees, we are
always available. Swedbank is part of the community. Branch managers have a strong mandate to act in their local
communities. The banks presence and engagement are expressed in various ways. A project called Young Jobs, which
has created several thousand trainee positions for young people, has played an important part in recent years. Swedbank
has 248 branches in Sweden.
Swedbank Year-end report 2016 Page 12 of 51
Baltic Banking
Increased household lending
Payments and asset management raised net commission income
Continued strong credit quality
Income statement
Q4 Q3 Q4 Full-year Full-year
SEKm 2016 2016 % 2015 % 2016 2015 %
Net interest income 1 061 1 045 2 962 10 3 994 3 558 12
Net commission income 582 511 14 548 6 2 074 2 052 1
Net gains and losses on financial items at fair value 62 59 5 59 5 220 202 9
Other income 151 126 20 117 29 524 475 10
Total incom e 1 856 1 741 7 1 686 10 6 812 6 287 8
Staff costs 238 234 2 218 9 895 827 8
Variable staff costs 15 18 -17 17 -12 68 73 -7
Other expenses 423 364 16 386 10 1 479 1 445 2
Depreciation/amortisation 28 28 0 32 -13 114 136 -16
Total expenses 704 644 9 653 8 2 556 2 481 3
Profit before im pairm ents 1 152 1 097 5 1 033 12 4 256 3 806 12
Impairment of tangible assets 20 1 3 21 8
Credit impairments -15 -28 -46 -112 -87 -35 -172 -80
Operating profit 1 147 1 124 2 1 142 0 4 270 3 970 8
Tax expense 169 152 11 183 -8 586 1 510 -61
Profit for the period 978 972 1 959 2 3 684 2 460 50
Profit for the period attributable to the
shareholders of Sw edbank AB 978 972 1 959 2 3 684 2 460 50
1)4)
Return on allocated equity, % 19.2 19.2 19.3 18.0 12.3
Loan/deposit ratio, % 83 85 86 83 86
Credit impairment ratio, % 2) -0.04 -0.08 -0.35 -0.03 -0.14
Cost/income ratio 0.38 0.37 0.39 0.38 0.39
Loans, SEKbn3) 140 141 -1 124 13 140 124 13
Deposits, SEKbn3) 170 166 2 145 17 170 145 17
Full-time employees 3 839 3 872 -1 3 811 1 3 839 3 811 1
1) Fo r info rmatio n abo ut average allo cated equity see page 18 o f the Fact bo o k.
2) Fo r mo re info rmatio n abo ut the credit impairment ratio see page 42 o f the Fact bo o k.
3) Excluding the Swedish Natio nal Debt Office and repurchase agreements.
4) A llo cated equity is the o perating segment's equity measure and is no t a measure that is directly required by IFRS. A llo cated equity and return o n allo cated
equity are therefo re co nsidered alternative perfo rmance measures. The allo cated equity amo unts per o perating segment are reco nciled to the Gro up To tal
equity, the nearest IFRS measure, in no te 4 o perating segments. In Swedbank s o pinio n, the presentatio n o f this measure is relevant fo r investo rs since it is
used by Gro up management fo r internal go vernance and o perating segment perfo rmance management purpo ses.
Result
equity prices and annual performance based fees in
Fourth quarter 2016 compared with third quarter
Latvia.
2016
Profit increased by 1 per cent to SEK 978m (972).
Net gains and losses on financial items rose by
FX effects contributed positively by SEK 21m.
6 per cent in local currency due to seasonally higher
customer activity. Other income increased by
Net interest income decreased by 1 per cent in local
17 per cent in local currency, driven by an improved
currency. The margins in the mortgage portfolio were
result in the insurance business.
stable. The margins in corporate lending decreased
slightly. FX effects raised net interest income by
Total expenses increased by 7 per cent in local currency
SEK 23m.
due to seasonally higher expenses for marketing and
premises. In addition, Swedbank in Latvia paid a fine of
Lending volumes rose marginally in local currency.
EUR 1.36m (SEK 13m) to the Financial and Capital
Household lending increased by 1 per cent due to
Market Commission (FCMC). The fine was part of an
strong consumption. Corporate lending decreased
agreement reached after deficiencies were found during
somewhat. Total lending grew in Estonia and Lithuania,
FCMCs audit of Swedbanks internal control systems to
while decreasing in Latvia.
prevent money laundering (AML).
Deposit volumes increased by 3 per cent in local
Net recoveries amounted to SEK 15m (28). Net
currency, mainly through increased household deposits.
recoveries were reported in Lithuania, while recoveries
Deposits grew in Estonia and Lithuania, but decreased
and credit impairments cancelled each other out in
in Latvia.
Latvia. Estonia reported credit impairments of SEK 20m,
which were attributable to a single commitment.
Net commission income increased by 11 per cent in
Underlying credit quality remained strong. Impairment of
local currency. Payment processing income rose thanks
tangible assets amounted to SEK 20m (1) due to the
to more payments and increased transaction volume.
annual revaluation of assets taken over.
Asset management income increased due to rising
Priit Perens
Head of Baltic Banking
Swedbank is the largest bank by number of customers in Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania, with around 4 million private
customers and over a quarter million corporate customers. According to surveys, Swedbank is also the most respected
company in the financial sector. Through its digital channels (Telephone Bank, Internet Bank and Mobile Bank) and
branches, the bank is always available. Swedbank is part of the local community. Its local social engagement is
expressed in many ways, with initiatives to promote education, entrepreneurship and social welfare. Swedbank has 35
branches in Estonia, 41 in Latvia and 65 in Lithuania.
Income statement
Q4 Q3 Q4 Full-year Full-year
SEKm 2016 2016 % 2015 % 2016 2015 %
Net interest income 908 833 9 837 8 3 332 3 416 -2
Net commission income 691 542 27 528 31 2 334 2 011 16
Net gains and losses on financial items at fair value 530 583 -9 415 28 2 068 1 892 9
Other income 13 18 -28 36 -64 77 140 -45
Total incom e 2 142 1 976 8 1 816 18 7 811 7 459 5
Staff costs 457 348 31 380 20 1 518 1 430 6
Variable staff costs 60 62 -3 17 232 228 2
Other expenses 478 410 17 450 6 1 703 1 596 7
Depreciation/amortisation 16 28 -43 15 7 73 63 16
Total expenses 1 011 848 19 862 17 3 526 3 317 6
Profit before im pairm ents 1 131 1 128 0 954 19 4 285 4 142 3
Impairment of intangible assets 35 0 0 35 0
Impairment of tangible assets 0 1 0 8 0
Credit impairments 652 188 164 1 482 284
Operating profit 444 939 -53 790 -44 2 760 3 858 -28
Tax expense 115 209 -45 170 -32 489 629 -22
Profit for the period 329 730 -55 620 -47 2 271 3 229 -30
Profit for the period attributable to the
shareholders of Sw edbank AB 329 730 -55 620 -47 2 271 3 229 -30
1)4)
Return on allocated equity, % 6.7 14.6 13.0 11.6 16.3
Loan/deposit ratio, % 148 153 149 148 149
Credit impairment ratio, % 2) 0.84 0.24 0.21 0.59 0.10
Cost/income ratio 0.47 0.43 0.47 0.45 0.44
Loans, SEKbn3) 178 187 -5 181 -2 178 181 -2
Deposits, SEKbn3) 120 123 -2 121 -1 120 121 -1
Full-time employees 1 270 1 259 1 1 235 3 1 270 1 235 3
1) Fo r info rmatio n abo ut average allo cated equity see page 24 o f the Fact bo o k.
2) Fo r mo re info rmatio n abo ut the credit impairment ratio see page 42 o f the Fact bo o k.
3) Excluding the Swedish Natio nal Debt Office and repurchase agreements.
4) A llo cated equity is the o perating segment's equity measure and is no t a measure that is directly required by IFRS. A llo cated equity and return o n allo cated
equity are therefo re co nsidered alternative perfo rmance measures. The allo cated equity amo unts per o perating segment are reco nciled to the Gro up To tal
equity, the nearest IFRS measure, in no te 4 o perating segments. In Swedbank s o pinio n, the presentatio n o f this measure is relevant fo r investo rs since it is
used by Gro up management fo r internal go vernance and o perating segment perfo rmance management purpo ses.
Result
Net gains and losses on financial items at fair value
Fourth quarter 2016 compared with third quarter
decreased by 9 per cent, partly due to the third quarter
2016
being positively impacted by higher demand for interest
Profit decreased to SEK 329m (730). Higher income
rate hedging in a number of sectors. Lower income from
was offset by higher expenses and credit impairments.
equity trading also weighed on the result, while higher
income from FX trading contributed positively.
Net interest income increased by 9 per cent. Net interest
income from lending rose due to increased average
Compared with the previous quarter total expenses
volumes and slightly higher margins. Several small one-
increased by 19 per cent, mainly due to expenses of
off items in December also contributed positively. FX
SEK 75m for redeployment programmes in connection
changes positively affected lending volume by SEK 1bn.
with a reorganisation, but also seasonally higher
Net interest income from deposits increased somewhat.
expenses.
Swedbank still only charges financial institutions for
deposits in a few currencies.
Credit impairments amounted to SEK 652m (188),
corresponding to a credit impairment ratio of 0.84 per
Net commission income increased by 27 per cent,
cent (0.24). The increase was largely attributable to oil
mainly related to increased variable compensation for
related commitments in Norway.
discretionary asset management and the annual fees
Swedbank earned as a market maker in the covered
Full-year 2016 compared with full-year 2015
bond market. Income from bond issues also increased
Profit for the year decreased by 30 per cent to
during the period, which included a number of major
SEK 2 271m (3 229), mainly due to increased credit
transactions.
impairments.
Large Corporates & Institutions is responsible for Swedbanks offering to customers with revenues above SEK 2 billion
and those whose needs are considered complex due to multinational operations or a need for advanced financing
solutions. They are also responsible for developing corporate and capital market products for other parts of the bank and
the Swedish savings banks. Large Corporates & Institutions works closely with customers, who receive advice on
decisions that create sustainable profits and growth. Large Corporates & Institutions is represented in Sweden, Norway,
Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Finland, Luxembourg, China, the US and South Africa.
Swedbank Year-end report 2016 Page 16 of 51
Group Functions & Other
Income statement
Q4 Q3 Q4 Full-year Full-year
SEKm 2016 2016 % 2015 % 2016 2015 %
Net interest income 376 382 -2 396 -5 1 559 2 570 -39
Net commission income -18 -30 -40 15 -45 -132 -66
Net gains and losses on financial items at fair value -363 -49 -391 -7 -363 -1 786 -80
Share of profit or loss of associates -34 27 0 1 652 1
Other income 191 235 -19 208 -8 909 886 3
Total incom e 152 565 -73 228 -33 3 712 1 539
Staff costs 829 728 14 790 5 3 114 3 045 2
Variable staff costs 47 49 -4 35 34 186 218 -15
Other expenses -729 -755 -3 -613 19 -2 861 -2 796 -2
Depreciation/amortisation 86 85 1 85 1 343 367 -7
Total expenses 233 107 297 -22 782 834 -6
Profit before im pairm ents -81 458 -69 17 2 930 705
Impairment of intangible assets 0 0 0 0 254
Impairment of tangible assets 1 -1 16 -94 2 64 -97
Credit impairments 0 0 0 -29 0
Operating profit -82 459 -85 -4 2 957 387
Tax expense -26 105 -244 -89 191 -340
Profit for the period from continuing operations -56 354 159 2 766 727
Profit for the period from discontinued operations, after tax 0 0 -12 0 -6
Profit for the period -56 354 147 2 766 721
Profit for the period attributable to the
shareholders of Sw edbank AB -56 354 147 2 766 721
Full-time employees 4 765 4 679 2 4 446 7 4 765 4 446 7
Net interest income and net gains and losses on financial items mainly stem from Group Treasury. Other income mainly refers to income from the savings
banks. Expenses mainly relate to Group Lending & Payments, Group Savings and Group Staffs and are allocated to a large extent.
Group Functions & Other consists of central business support units and the product areas Group Lending & Payments and Group
Savings. The central units serve as strategic and administrative support and comprise Accounting & Finance, Communication, Risk, IT,
Compliance, Public Affairs, HR and Legal. Group Treasury is responsible for the banks funding, liquidity and capital planning. Group
Treasury sets the prices on all internal deposit and loan flows in the Group through internal interest rates, where the most important
parameters are maturity, interest fixing period, currency and need for liquidity reserves.
Group eliminations mainly consist of eliminations of internal transactions between Group Functions and the other business segments.
Notes
Note 1 Accounting policies 25
Note 2 Critical accounting estimates 25
Note 3 Changes in the Group structure 25
Note 4 Operating segments (business areas) 26
Note 5 Net interest income 28
Note 6 Net commission income 29
Note 7 Net gains and losses on financial items at fair value 30
Note 8 Other expenses 31
Note 9 Credit impairments 31
Note 10 Loans 32
Note 11 Impaired loans etc. 33
Note 12 Assets taken over for protection of claims and cancelled leases 33
Note 13 Credit exposures 33
Note 14 Intangible assets 34
Note 15 Amounts owed to credit institutions 34
Note 16 Deposits and borrowings from the public 34
Note 17 Debt securities in issue 35
Note 18 Derivatives 35
Note 19 Financial instruments carried at fair value 36
Note 20 Pledged collateral 38
Note 21 Offsetting financial assets and liabilities 38
Note 22 Capital adequacy consolidated situation 39
Note 23 Internal capital requirement 42
Note 24 Risks and uncertainties 42
Note 25 Related-party transactions 43
Note 26 Swedbanks share 43
Parent company
Income statement, condensed 44
Statement of comprehensive income, condensed 44
Balance sheet, condensed 45
Statement of changes in equity, condensed 46
Cash flow statement, condensed 46
Capital adequacy 47
More detailed information including definitions can be found in Swedbanks Fact book, www.swedbank.com/ir, under
Financial information and publications.
SEK
Earnings per share, continuing operations, SEK 3.73 4.33 3.46 17.60 14.24
after dilution 3.70 4.31 3.46 17.50 14.14
Earnings per share, total operations, SEK 3.73 4.33 3.44 17.60 14.23
after dilution 3.70 4.31 3.44 17.50 14.13
For Jan-Dec 2016 an expense of SEK 2 485m (-2 829) was recognised in other comprehensive income after tax,
including remeasurements of defined benefit pension plans in associates. The 2016 expense arose primarily because
market interest rates fell from the last year end. At year end the discount rate, which is used to calculate the closing
pension obligation, was 2.79 per cent, compared with 3.53 per cent at the last year end. The markets future inflation
expectations increased during the year. The inflation assumption was 1.84 per cent compared with 1.63 per cent last year
end. The fair value of plan assets decreased during 2016 by SEK 480m. As a whole, the obligation for defined benefit
pension plans exceeded the fair value of plan assets by SEK 1 406m.
For Jan-Dec 2016 an exchange difference of SEK 1 644m (-1 678) was recognised for the Group's foreign net
investments in subsidiaries. In addition, an exchange rate difference of SEK 124m (-136) for the Group's foreign net
investments in associates is included in Share related to associates. The gain related to subsidiaries and associates
mainly arose because the Swedish krona weakened during the year against the euro respective Norwegian krona. The
total gain of SEK 1 768m is not taxable. Since the large part of the Group's foreign net investments is hedged against
currency risk, a loss of SEK 1 337m before tax arose for the hedging instruments, compared with a year-earlier gain of
SEK 1 489m.
The revaluation of defined benefit pension plans and translation of net investments in foreign operations can be volatile in
certain periods due to movements in the discount rate, inflation and exchange rates.
Investments in associate increased by SEK 1 658m because the associate VISA Sweden sold its share in VISA Europe to
VISA Inc. See also page 6.
1)
Other contributed equity consists mainly of share premiums.
Investing activities
Business combinations -19 0
Business disposals 20 245
Acquisitions of and contributions to associates -7 -10
Acquisitions of other fixed assets and strategic financial assets -451 -3 021
Disposals/maturity of other fixed assets and strategic financial assets 763 516
Cash flow from investing activities 306 -2 270
Financing activities
Issuance of interest-bearing securities 160 474 229 220
Redemption of interest-bearing securities -147 393 -132 963
Issuance of commercial paper etc. 816 259 941 257
Redemption of commercial paper etc. -831 404 -1 019 742
Dividends paid -11 885 -12 544
Cash flow from financing activities -13 949 5 228
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period 186 312 113 768
Cash flow for the period -67 288 73 890
Exchange rate differences on cash and cash equivalents 2 323 -1 346
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period 121 347 186 312
Key figures
3
Return o n allo cated equity, % 20.5 18.0 11.6 9.1 0.0 15.8
Co st/inco me ratio 0.41 0.38 0.45 0.21 0.00 0.39
1
Credit impairment ratio , % 0.00 -0.03 0.59 -0.13 0.00 0.09
Lo an/depo sit ratio , % 229 83 148 0 0 186
2
Lo ans, SEKbn 1135 140 178 0 0 1453
2
Depo sits, SEKbn 496 170 120 -4 0 782
Risk expo sure amo unt, B asel 3, SEKbn 182 79 110 23 0 394
Full-time emplo yees 4 187 3 839 1270 4 765 0 14 061
3
A llo cated equity, average, SEKbn 53 20 20 30 0 123
1)
For more information about the Credit impairment ratio see page 42 of the Fact book.
2)
Excluding the Swedish National Debt Office and repurchase agreements.
3)
Allocated equity is the operating segment's equity measure and is not a measure that is directly required by IFRS. Allocated equity and return on allocated
equity are therefore considered alternative performance measures. The allocated equity amounts per operating segment are reconciled to the Group Total
equity, the nearest IFRS measure, in the table above. In Swedbanks opinion, the presentation of this measure is relevant for investors since it used by
Group management for internal governance and operating segment performance management purposes.
Key figures
3
Return o n allo cated equity, % 18.1 12.3 16.3 2.9 0.0 13.5
Co st/inco me ratio 0.44 0.39 0.44 0.54 0.00 0.43
1
Credit impairment ratio , % 0.04 -0.14 0.10 0.00 0.00 0.04
Lo an/depo sit ratio , % 235 86 149 0 0 184
2
Lo ans, SEKbn 1066 124 181 0 0 1371
2
Depo sits, SEKbn 453 145 121 25 0 744
Risk expo sure amo unt, B asel 3, SEKbn 183 74 112 20 0 389
Full-time emplo yees 4 401 3 811 1235 4 446 0 13 893
3
A llo cated equity, average, SEKbn 52 20 20 25 0 116
1)
For more information about the Credit impairment ratio see page 42 of the Fact book.
2)
Excluding the Swedish National Debt Office and repurchase agreements.
3)
Allocated equity is the operating segment's equity measure and is not a measure that is directly required by IFRS. Allocated equity and return on allocated
equity are therefore considered alternative performance measures. The allocated equity amounts per operating segment are reconciled to the Group Total
equity, the nearest IFRS measure, in the table above. In Swedbanks opinion, the presentation of this measure is relevant for investors since it used by
Group management for internal governance and operating segment performance management purposes.
The Groups equity attributable to shareholders is allocated to each operating segment taking into account capital
adequacy rules and estimated capital requirements based on the banks Internal Capital Adequacy Assessment
Process (ICAAP). All equity is allocated.
The return on allocated equity for the operating segments is calculated based on profit for the period for the operating
segment (operating profit less estimated tax and non-controlling interests), in relation to average monthly allocated equity
for the operating segment. For period shorter than one year the key ratio is annualised.
1)
Net interest margin before trading interest is deducted is calculated as Net interest income before trading interest is deducted, in relation to average
monthly total assets. Net interest income before trading interest is deducted is not a measure that is directly required by IFRS and is considered an
alternative performance measure. The closest IFRS measure is Net interest income and can be reconciled from the table above. In Swedbanks opinion, the
presentation of this measure is relevant for investors as it considers all interest income and expense, independent of how it has been presented in the
income statement. For period shorter than one year the key ratio is annualised.
1)
For more information about credit impairment ratio, see page 42 of the Fact book.
Loans to the public and credit institutions 1 543 199 3 755 1 539 444 1 500 373 3
Note 12 Assets taken over for protection of claims and cancelled leases
Group 31 Dec 31 Dec
SEKm 2016 2015 %
Buildings and land 257 408 -37
Shares and participating interests 3 17 -82
Other property taken over 120 6
Total assets taken over for protection of claim s 380 431 -12
Cancelled leases 25 10
Total assets taken over for protection of claim s
and cancelled leases 405 441 -8
of w hich acquired by Ektornet group 139 311 -55
Note 18 Derivatives
The Group trades derivatives in the normal course of business and to hedge certain positions with regard
to the value of equities, interest rates and currencies.
The amounts offset for derivative assets and derivative liabilities include cash collateral offsets of SEK 2 482m and
SEK 614m respectively.
Liabilities
Financial liabilities covered by IAS 39
Amounts ow ed to credit institutions 71 615 71 831 -216 150 302 150 493 -191
Deposits and borrow ings from the public 792 905 792 924 -19 748 254 748 271 -17
Debt securities in issue 849 097 841 673 7 424 832 196 826 535 5 661
Financial liabilities for w hich the customers bear the investment risk 161 051 161 051 0 157 836 157 836 0
Subordinated liabilities 27 254 27 254 0 24 627 24 613 14
Derivatives 85 589 85 589 0 68 681 68 681 0
Short positions securities 11 614 11 614 0 8 191 8 191 0
Other financial liabilities 22 524 22 524 0 31 597 31 597 0
Total 2 021 649 2 014 460 7 189 2 021 683 2 016 217 5 466
Non-financial liabilities 10 038 9 297
Valuation Valuation
Instrum ents w ith techniques techniques
quoted m arket using using non-
Group prices in active observable observable
31 Dec 2016 m arkets m arket data m arket data
SEKm (Level 1) (Level 2) (Level 3) Total
Assets
Treasury bills etc. 16 740 5 429 0 22 169
Loans to credit institutions 0 852 0 852
Loans to the public 0 190 512 0 190 512
Bonds and other interest-bearing securities 42 650 28 183 0 70 833
Financial assets for w hich the customers bearthe investment risk 160 115 0 0 160 115
Shares and participating interests 23 604 135 158 23 897
Derivatives 138 87 608 65 87 811
Total 243 247 312 719 223 556 189
Liabilities
Amounts ow ed to credit institutions 0 13 0 13
Deposits and borrow ings from the public 0 10 892 0 10 892
Debt securities in issue 3 270 19 830 0 23 100
Financial liabilities for w hich the customers bearthe investment risk 0 161 051 0 161 051
Derivatives 75 85 514 0 85 589
Short positions, securities 11 614 0 0 11 614
Total 14 959 277 300 0 292 259
The table above contains financial instruments measured at fair value by valuation level. The Group uses various
methods to determine the fair value for financial instruments depending on the degree of observable market data in
the valuation and activity in the market. Activity is continuously evaluated by analysing factors such as differences in
bid and ask prices.
When financial assets and financial liabilities in active markets have market risks that offset each other, an average of
bid and ask prices is used as a basis to determine the fair values of the risk positions that offset each other. For any
open net positions, bid rates are applied for long positions and ask rates for short positions.
When transfers occur between fair value hierarchy levels those are reflected as taking place at the end of each quarter.
There were no transfers of financial instruments between valuation levels 1 and 2 during the quarter.
Valuation Valuation
Instrum ents w ith techniques techniques
quoted m arket using using non-
Group prices in an observable observable
31 Dec 2015 active m arket m arket data m arket data
SEKm (Level 1) (Level 2) (Level 3) Total
Assets
Treasury bills etc. 24 650 51 434 0 76 084
Loans to credit institutions 0 1 739 0 1 739
Loans to the public 0 230 976 0 230 976
Bonds and other interest-bearing securities 59 213 25 479 0 84 692
Financial assets for w hich the customers bear the investment risk 153 442 0 0 153 442
Shares and participating interests 10 908 93 73 11 074
Derivatives 166 85 827 114 86 107
Total 248 379 395 548 187 644 114
Liabilities
Amounts ow ed to credit institutions 0 816 0 816
Deposits and borrow ings from the public 0 4 447 0 4 447
Debt securities in issue 1 509 18 914 0 20 423
Financial liabilities for w hich the customers bear the investment risk 0 157 836 0 157 836
Derivatives 28 68 653 0 68 681
Short positions, securities 8 191 0 0 8 191
Total 9 728 250 666 0 260 394
Level 3 primarily contains unlisted equity instruments and illiquid options. In connection with the sale of shares in
VISA Europe convertible preference shares in VISA Inc. were obtained. The shares are subject to selling restrictions
for a period of up to 12 years and under certain conditions may have to be returned. Because liquid quotes are not
available for the instrument, its fair value is established with significant elements of own internal assumptions and
reported in level 3 as equity instruments. The options hedge changes in the market value of hybrid debt instruments,
so-called structured products. Structured products consist of a corresponding option element and a host contract,
which in principle is an ordinary interest-bearing bond. When the Group evaluates the level on which the financial
instruments are reported, the entire instrument is assessed on an individual basis. Since the bond portion of the
structured products represents the majority of the financial instruments fair value, the internal assumptions used to
value the illiquid option element normally do not have a significant effect on the valuation and the financial instrument
is typically reported in level 2. However, the Group typically hedges the market risks that arise in structured products
by holding individual options. The internal assumptions used to in the valuation of the individual financial instruments
are therefore of greater significance, because of which several are reported as derivatives in level 3.
For all options included in level 3 an analysis is performed based on historical movements in contract prices. Given
this, it is not likely that future price movements will affect the market value for options in level 3 with more than +/-
SEK 19m.
Financial instruments are transferred to or from level 3 depending on whether the internal assumptions have changed
in significance to the valuation.
1)
From 2016 only the collateral used in the pledge are reported instead of the total available collateral. Comparative
numbers have been restated.
The amounts offset for financial assets and financial liabilities include cash collateral offsets of SEK 2 482m and SEK
614m respectively
Credit risks
approval of the SFSA. The parent company has
The Internal Ratings-Based Approach (IRB) is applied received such approval and uses its internal VaR model
within the Swedish part of Swedbanks consolidated for general interest rate risks, general and specific share
situation, including the branch offices in New York and price risks and foreign exchange risks in the trading
Oslo but excluding Entercard, several small subsidiaries book. The approval also covers operations in the Baltic
and certain exposure classes such as exposures to countries with respect to general interest rate risks and
national governments and municipalities. IRB is also foreign exchange risks in the trading book. Foreign
applied for the majority of Swedbanks exposure classes exchange risks outside the trading book, i.e. in other
in the Baltic countries. operations, are mainly of a structural and strategic
nature and are less suited to a VaR model.
When Swedbank acts as clearing member, the bank
calculates a capital base requirement for its pre-funded, These risks are instead estimated according to the
qualifying and non-qualifying central counterparty standardised approach, as per the Groups internal
default fund contributions. approach to managing these risks.
For exposures, excluding capital requirement for default Strategic foreign exchange risks mainly arise through
fund contributions, where IRB-approach is not applied, risks associated with holdings in foreign operations.
the standardized approach is used.
Credit value adjustment
Market risks The risk of a credit value adjustment is estimated
Under current regulations capital adequacy for market according to the standardised approach and was added
risks can be based on either a standardised approach or after the implementation of the new EU regulation
an internal Value at Risk model, which requires the (CRR).
Swedbank Year-end report 2016 Page 41 of 51
Operational risk Basel 1 floor
Swedbank calculates operational risk using the The transition rules state that the minimum capital
standardised approach. The SFSA has stated that requirement must not fall below 80 per cent of the
Swedbank meets the qualitative requirements to apply requirement according to the older Basel 1 rules.
this method.
Effect on value of assets and liabilities in SEK and foreign currency, including derivatives
if interest rates increase by 100bp, 31 Dec 2016
Group
SEKm < 5 years 5-10 years >10 years Total
Sw edbank,
the Group -626 -227 202 -651
of w hich SEK -1 152 -121 119 -1 154
of w hich foreign currency 526 -106 83 503
31 Dec 31 Dec
Num ber of outstanding shares 2016 2015
Issued shares
SWED A 1 132 005 722 1 132 005 722
Repurchased shares
SWED A -21 273 902 -26 601 972
Num ber of outstanding shares on the closing day 1 110 731 820 1 105 403 750
Within Sw edbank's share-based compensation programme, Sw edbank AB has during 2016 transferred 5 328
070 shares at no cost to employees.
Q4 Q3 Q4 Full-year Full-year
Earnings per share 2016 2016 2015 2016 2015
Average num ber of shares
Average number of shares before dilution 1 110 731 820 1 110 731 820 1 105 400 254 1 110 031 401 1 104 894 828
Weighted average number of shares for potential ordinary shares
that incur a dilutive effect due to share-based compensation
programme 6 185 052 5 562 781 7 955 128 6 271 302 8 478 982
Average number of shares after dilution 1 116 916 872 1 116 294 601 1 113 355 382 1 116 302 703 1 113 373 810
Profit, SEKm
Profit for the period attributable to shareholders of Sw edbank 4 142 4 816 3 813 19 539 15 727
Earnings for the purpose of calculating earnings per share 4 142 4 816 3 813 19 539 15 727
1)
Buffer requirement according to Swedish implementation of CRD IV.
2)
CET1 capital ratio as reported, less minimum requirement of 4.5% (excluding buffer requirements) and less any
CET1 items used to meet the Tier 1 and total capital requirements.
3)
Basel 1 floor based on the higher of the Basel 3 capital requirement and 80% of Basel 1 capital requirement. In the
latter case the own funds is adjusted according to CRR article 500.4.
4)
Taking into account exemption according to CRR article 429.7 excluding certain intragroup exposures.
The Board of Directors recommends that shareholders receive a dividend of SEK 13.20 per ordinary share (10.70) in
2017 for the financial year 2016, corresponding to SEK 14 695m (11 880).
In accordance with the balance sheet of Swedbank AB, SEK 54 483m is at the disposal of the Annual General Meeting:
The Board of Directors recommends that the earnings be disposed as follows (SEKm):
The proposed total amounts to be distributed and carried forward to next year have been calculated on all 1 110 731 820
outstanding ordinary shares at 31 December of 2016, plus 2 505 078 outstanding ordinary shares entitled to dividends
which we expect to exercise by employees between 1 January and 30 March 2017 relating to remuneration programs.
The proposed total amounts to be distributed and carried forward to next year are ultimately calculated on the number
shares entitled to dividends on the record day. The amounts could change in the event of additional share repurchases or
sales of treasury shares before the record day.
Swedbank Year-end report 2016 Page 49 of 51
Signatures of the Board of Directors and the President
The Board of Directors and the President hereby certify that the year-end report for 2016 provides a fair and accurate
overview of the operations, position and results of the parent company and the Group and describes the significant risks
and uncertainties faced by the parent company and the companies in the Group.
Birgitte Bonnesen
President and CEO
Review report
Introduction
We have reviewed the year-end report for Swedbank AB (publ) for the period 1 January -31 December 2016. The Board
of Directors and the President are responsible for the preparation and presentation of this year-end report in accordance
with IAS 34 and the Annual Accounts Act for Credit Institutions and Securities Companies. Our responsibility is to express
a conclusion on this year-end report based on our review.
Scope of review
We conducted our review in accordance with the International Standard on Review Engagements (ISRE) 2410 Review of
Interim Financial Information performed by the companys auditors. A review consists of making inquiries, primarily with
persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review
is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with ISA and other generally accepted auditing
practices. The procedures performed in a review do not enable us to obtain a level of assurance that would make us
aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Therefore, the conclusion expressed based on a review
does not give the same level of assurance as a conclusion expressed based on an audit.
Conclusion
Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the year-end report for the Group is
not, in all material aspects, in accordance with IAS 34 and the Annual Accounts Act for Credit Institutions and Securities
Companies and as regards the parent company in accordance the Annual Accounts Act for Credit Institutions and
Securities Companies.
Svante Forsberg
Authorised Public Accountant
Swedbank AB (publ)
Registration no. 502017-7753
Landsvgen 40
SE-105 34 Stockholm, Sweden
Telephone +46 8 585 900 00
www.swedbank.com
[email protected]