for Industrial Applications One Channel: 60m Status Feedback Product Summary On-state Resistance Operating Voltage Nominal load current Current limitation Operating temperature
Package RON Vbb(on) IL(NOM) IL(SCr) Ta
PG-TO252-5-11
60m 4.75...41V 7.0A 17A -30 +85C
General Description
N channel vertical power MOSFET with charge pump, ground referenced CMOS compatible input and diagnostic feedback, monolithically integrated in Smart SIPMOS technology. Providing embedded protective functions
Applications
C compatible high-side power switch with diagnostic feedback for 5V, 12V and 24V grounded loads in industrial applications All types of resistive, inductive and capacitve loads Most suitable for loads with high inrush currents, so as lamps Replaces electromechanical relays, fuses and discrete circuits
Basic Functions
Very low standby current
CMOS compatible input Improved electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Fast demagnetization of inductive loads Stable behaviour at undervoltage Wide operating voltage range Logic ground independent from load ground
Block Diagram
Protection Functions
Short circuit protection
Overload protection Current limitation Thermal shutdown Overvoltage protection (including load dump) with external resistor Reverse battery protection with external resistor Loss of ground and loss of Vbb protection Electrostatic discharge protection (ESD)
Diagnostic Function
Diagnostic feedback with open drain output
Open load detection in ON-state Feedback of thermal shutdown in ON-state
Infineon Technologies AG
Page 1 of 13
Vbb
IN ST
Logic with protection functions
PROFET
OUT Load
GND
2006-Mar-16
PROFET ITS428L2 Functional diagram
overvoltage protection internal voltage supply
logic
gate control + charge pump
current limit
VBB
clamp for inductive load OUT
temperature sensor
IN ESD
LOAD
Open load detection
ST GND
PROFET
Pin configuration
Pin Definitions and Functions
Pin
Symbol
Function
GND
Logic ground
IN
Input, activates the power switch in
case of logical high signal
Vbb
Positive power supply voltage
The tab is shorted to pin 3
ST
Diagnostic feedback, low on failure
(top view)
Tab = VBB
GND IN
OUT
Output to the load
Tab
Vbb
Positive power supply voltage
The tab is shorted to pin 3
Infineon Technologies AG
Page 2
(3)
ST OUT
2006-Mar-16
PROFET ITS428L2 Maximum Ratings at Tj = 25 C unless otherwise specified Parameter Supply voltage (overvoltage protection see page 4) Supply voltage for full short circuit protection Tj Start=-40 ...+150C Load dump protection1) VLoadDump = VA + Vs, VA = 13.5 V 2) RI = 2 , RL= 4.0 , td= 200 ms, IN= low or high Load current (Current limit, see page 5) Junction temperature Operating temperature range Storage temperature range Power dissipation (DC), TC 25 C Maximal switchable inductance, single pulse Vbb = 12V, Tj,start = 150C, TC = 150C const. 4 (See diagram on page 9) IL(ISO) = 7 A, RL = 0 ; E )AS=0.19J:
Electrostatic discharge capability (ESD)
IN: (Human Body Model) ST: out to all other pins shorted:
Symbol Vbb Vbb 3)
VLoad dump IL Tj Ta Tstg Ptot ZL VESD
Values 43 24
Unit V V
60
self-limited 150 -30 ...+85 -40 ...+105 75
A C
5.6 1.0 4.0 8.0
mH kV
-10 ... +16
2.0 5.0
V mA
Values typ max -- 1.67 -75 42 --
Unit
acc. MIL-STD883D, method 3015.7 and
ESD assn. std. S5.1-1993; R=1.5k; C=100pF
Input voltage (DC)
Current through input pin (DC) Current through status pin (DC)
VIN IIN IST
see internal circuit diagrams page 8
Thermal Characteristics Parameter and Conditions Thermal resistance
1) 2) 3) 4) 5)
Symbol
chip - case: RthJC
junction - ambient (free air): RthJA device on pcb5):
min ----
K/W
Supply voltages higher than Vbb(AZ) require an external current limit for the GND and status pins (a 150 resistor for the GND connection is recommended). RI = internal resistance of the load dump test pulse generator VLoad dump is setup without the DUT connected to the generator per ISO 7637-1 and DIN 40839 EAS is the maximum inductive switch-off energy Device on 50mm*50mm*1.5mm epoxy PCB FR4 with 6cm2 (one layer, 70m thick) copper area for Vbb connection. PCB is vertical without blown air.
Infineon Technologies AG
Page 3
2006-Mar-16
PROFET ITS428L2 Electrical Characteristics Parameter and Conditions
Symbol
at Tj =-40...+150C, Vbb = 12 V unless otherwise specified
Values min typ max
Unit
Load Switching Capabilities and Characteristics
On-state resistance (pin 3 to 5) IL = 2 A; VBB 7V see diagram, page 10
Tj=25 C: RON Tj=150 C:
Nominal load current, (pin 3 to 5)
--
50 100
60 120
5.8
7.0
--
--
--
mA
30 30
100 100
200 200
dV /dton
0.1
--
V/s
-dV/dtoff
0.1
--
V/s
4.75
41 43 -52 9 25 10
41 43 ----
---47 5 -1
--
0.8
1.5
IL(ISO)
ISO 10483-1, 6.7:VON=0.5V, TC=85C
Output current (pin 5) while GND disconnected or
GND pulled up6) , Vbb=30 V, VIN= 0,
IL(GNDhigh)
see diagram page 8
Turn-on time IN Turn-off time IN RL = 12 , Slew rate on 10 to 30% VOUT, RL = 12 , Slew rate off 70 to 40% VOUT, RL = 12 ,
to 90% VOUT: ton
to 10% VOUT: toff
Operating Parameters Operating voltage
Tj =-40 Vbb(on) Tj =+25...+150C: Overvoltage protection7) Tj =-40C: Vbb(AZ) Ibb=40 mA Tj =25...+150C: Standby current (pin 3) 8) Tj=-40...+25C: Ibb(off) VIN=0; see diagram on page 10 Tj= 150C: IL(off) Off-State output current (included in Ibb(off)) VIN=0 Operating current 9), VIN=5 V IGND
6) 7)
9)
V A A mA
not subject to production test, specified by design
Supply voltages higher than Vbb(AZ) require an external current limit for the GND and status pins (a 150 resistor for the GND connection is recommended. See also VON(CL) in table of protection functions and circuit diagram page 8. Measured with load Add IST, if IST > 0, add IIN, if VIN>5.5 V
Infineon Technologies AG
Page 4
2006-Mar-16
PROFET ITS428L2 Parameter and Conditions
Symbol
at Tj =-40...+150C, Vbb = 12 V unless otherwise specified
Protection Functions10) Current limit (pin 3 to 5)
Values min typ max
Unit
IL(lim)
Tj =-40C: Tj =25C: Tj =+150C: Repetitive short circuit shutdown current limit IL(SCr) Tj = Tjt (see timing diagrams, page 12) Thermal shutdown time11 Tj,start = 25C: toff(SC) (see timing diagrams on page 12)
21 17 12
28 22 16
36 31 24
---
17 7.5
---
A ms
41 43 150 ---
47 -10 --
52 --32
V C K V
--
600
--
mV
10
--
500
mA
(see timing diagrams on page 12)
Output clamp (inductive load switch off)
at VOUT = Vbb - VON(CL) IL= 40 mA: Thermal overload trip temperature Thermal hysteresis Reverse battery (pin 3 to 1) 12) Reverse battery voltage drop (Vout > Vbb)13) IL = -2 A Tj=150 C: Diagnostic Characteristics Open load detection current
VON(CL) Tjt Tjt -Vbb -VON(rev)
IL (OL)
(on-condition)
10)
Integrated protection functions are designed to prevent IC destruction under fault conditions described in the data sheet. Fault conditions are considered as "outside" normal operating range. Protection functions are not designed for continuous repetitive operation. 11) Device on 50mm*50mm*1.5mm epoxy PCB FR4 with 6cm2 (one layer, 70m thick) copper area for Vbb connection. PCB is vertical without blown air. 12) Requires 150 resistor in GND connection. The reverse load current through the intrinsic drain-source diode has to be limited by the connected load. Note that the power dissipation is higher compared to normal operating conditions due to the voltage drop across the intrinsic drain-source diode. The temperature protection is not active during reverse current operation! Input and Status currents have to be limited (see max. ratings page 3 and circuit page 8). 13) not subject to production test, specified by design
at Tj =-40...+150C, Vbb = 12 V unless otherwise specified
Input and Status Feedback14)
Input resistance see circuit page 8 Input turn-on threshold voltage Input turn-off threshold voltage Input threshold hysteresis Off state input current (pin 2), VIN = 0.4 V On state input current (pin 2), VIN = 5 V Delay time for status with open load after switch off (see timing diagrams on page 12)
Status output (open drain)
Zener limit voltage ST low voltage
14)
Unit
If a ground resistor RGND is used, add the voltage drop across this resistor.
Infineon Technologies AG
Page 6
2006-Mar-16
PROFET ITS428L2
Truth Table
Normal operation Open load Overtemperature L = "Low" Level H = "High" Level
Input
Output
Status
level L H L H L H
level L H Z H L L
BTS 428L2
H H H L H L
X = don't care Z = high impedance, potential depends on external circuit Status signal after the time delay shown in the diagrams (see fig 5. page 12)
Infineon Technologies AG
Page 7
2006-Mar-16
PROFET ITS428L2 Terms
Overvolt. and reverse batt. protection
+ 5V
+ Vbb
Ibb 3
I IN 2
IN
IL
IN
V ST
OUT
PROFET
I ST V
R ST IN
VON
Z2
Logic R ST ST
GND 1
RI
ST
bb
Vbb
OUT V
IGND
V OUT
PROFET
Z1
GND
GND
R GND Signal GND
Input circuit (ESD protection)
R IN
Load GND
VZ1 = 6.1 V typ., VZ2 = 47 V typ., RGND = 150 ,
RST= 15 k, RI= 3.5 k typ. In case of reverse battery the load current has to be limited by the load. Temperature protection is not active
ESD-ZD I
R Load
Open-load detection in on-state
Open load, if VON < RONIL(OL); IN high
GND
+ V bb
The use of ESD zener diodes as voltage clamp at DC
conditions is not recommended
Status output
VON
ON
+5V
OUT
R ST(ON)
GND
Open load detection
Logic unit
ST
ESDZD
ESD-Zener diode: 6.1 V typ., max 5.0 mA; RST(ON) < 375 at 1.6 mA. The use of ESD zener diodes as voltage clamp at DC conditions is not recommended.
GND disconnect 3
Inductive and overvoltage output clamp
2
+ V bb V
IN
Vbb PROFET
4 VON
bb
IN
ST
OUT
ST GND 1
V GND
OUT GND
PROFET
Any kind of load. In case of Input=high is VOUT VIN - VIN(T+) .
Due to VGND >0, no VST = low signal available.
VON clamped to 47 V typ.
Infineon Technologies AG
Page 8
2006-Mar-16
PROFET ITS428L2 Inductive Load switch-off energy dissipation
GND disconnect with GND pull up
E bb
IN
Vbb
E AS
PROFET 4
OUT
IN
ST GND
PROFET
1 V
V bb
= V
IN ST
ELoad
Vbb OUT
ST GND
GND
ZL
Any kind of load. If VGND > VIN - VIN(T+) device stays off Due to VGND >0, no VST = low signal available.
Vbb disconnect with energized inductive
load
IN
Vbb PROFET
ER
Energy stored in load inductance:
2
EL = 1/2LI L
OUT
EAS= Ebb + EL - ER= VON(CL)iL(t) dt,
5
with an approximate solution for RL > 0 :
ST
IL L ILRL ) EAS= 2R (Vbb + |VOUT(CL)|) ln (1+ |V L OUT(CL)|
GND 1
RL
EL
While demagnetizing load inductance, the energy
dissipated in PROFET is
3 high
Maximum allowable load inductance for
a single switch off
bb
For inductive load currents up to the limits defined by ZL
(max. ratings and diagram on page 9) each switch is protected against loss of Vbb. Consider at your PCB layout that in the case of Vbb disconnection with energized inductive load all the load current flows through the GND connection.
L = f (IL ); Tj,start = 150C,TC = 150C const.,
Vbb = 12 V, RL = 0 ZL [mH] 1000
100
10
0.1 2
12
17
IL [A]
Infineon Technologies AG
Page 9
2006-Mar-16
PROFET ITS428L2 Typ. on-state resistance RON = f (Vbb,Tj ); IL = 2 A, IN = high RON [m]
PROFET ITS428L2 Timing diagrams Figure 2b: Switching a lamp,
Figure 1a: Vbb turn on:
IN
IN V bb
ST V OUT
ST open drain
I t
OUT
t proper turn on under all conditions The initial peak current should be limited by the lamp and not by the current limit of the device.
Figure 2c: Switching an inductive load
Figure 2a: Switching a resistive load,
turn-on/off time and slew rate definition:
IN
IN
VOUT
ST
90% t on
dV/dtoff V
OUT
dV/dton 10%
off
IL
I L(OL) t
t *) if the time constant of load is too large, open-load-status may occur
Infineon Technologies AG
Page 11
2006-Mar-16
PROFET ITS428L2 Figure 3a: Short circuit shut down by overtemperature, reset by cooling IN
Figure 5a: Open load: detection in ON-state, open
load occurs in on-state
other channel: normal operation
IN
t d(ST OL)
ST
ST
d(ST OL)
L(lim) I
VOUT
L(SCr)
off(SC)
normal L
open
normal
t Heating up of the chip may require several milliseconds, depending on external conditions
Figure 4a: Overtemperature:
Reset if Tj <Tjt
t td(ST OL) = 10 s typ.
Figure 5b: Open load: turn on/off to open load
IN
IN
ST
d(STOL4)
ST
I V
OUT
t T
Infineon Technologies AG
Page 12
2006-Mar-16
PROFET ITS428L2 Package and Ordering Code All dimensions in mm
DPAK-5 Pin: PG-TO252-5-11
Sales code
ITS428L2
Ordering code
SP000221220
6.5
+0.15 -0.05
1)
1) Includes mold flashes on each side.
All metal surfaces tin plated, except area of cut.
We hereby disclaim any and all warranties, including but not
limited to warranties of non-infringement, regarding circuits, descriptions and charts stated herein.
Information 0.5 +0.08 -0.04 0.1 B
0.25 M A B
Terms of delivery and rights to technical change reserved.
Infineon Technologies is an approved CECC manufacturer.
0.51 MIN.
5 x 0.6 0.1 1.14
4.56
0.5 +0.08 -0.04
0.9 +0.20 -0.01 0...0.15
0.8 0.15
(4.24) 1 0.1
9.98 0.5 6.22 -0.2
0.15 MAX. per side
(5)
Attention please! The information herein is given to describe certain components and shall not be considered as a guarantee of characteristics.
2.3 +0.05 -0.10
5.7 MAX.
Published by Infineon Technologies AG, St.-Martin-Strasse 53, D-81669 Mnchen Infineon Technologies AG 2006 All Rights Reserved.
For further information on technology, delivery terms and
conditions and prices please contact your nearest Infineon Technologies Office in Germany or our Infineon Technologies Representatives worldwide (see address list). Warnings Due to technical requirements components may contain dangerous substances. For information on the types in question please contact your nearest Infineon Technologies Office. Infineon Technologies Components may only be used in lifesupport devices or systems with the express written approval of Infineon Technologies, if a failure of such components can reasonably be expected to cause the failure of that life-support device or system, or to affect the safety or effectiveness of that device or system. Life support devices or systems are intended to be implanted in the human body, or to support and/or maintain and sustain and/or protect human life. If they fail, it is reasonable to assume that the health of the user or other persons may be endangered.
When Using An OBD II Scan Tool Other Than TOYOTA Hand-Held Tester, Check All The Steps. - When Using TOYOTA Hand-Held Tester, Confirm The Information Code and Check It.
When Using An OBD II Scan Tool Other Than TOYOTA Hand-Held Tester, Check All The Steps. - When Using TOYOTA Hand-Held Tester, Confirm The Information Code and Check It.
