5th Semester
5th Semester
Meteorology: The atmosphere and its composition, relative humidity, dew point and
their measurement devices. Saturation deficit. Solar radiation as a source of heat,
adiabatic changes and the lapse rate, air temperature, seasonal and diurnal
variation of air temperature. The general circulation of wind system, the monsoons
and western disturbances. Measurement of air temperature, relative humidity,
radiation, sunshine and atmospheric pressure.
Stream Flow: Water stage and its measurement, selection of site for stage record,
selection of control and metering section, methods of measurement of stream flow,
interpretation of stream flow data.
Runoff: Factors affecting runoff, estimating the volume of storm runoff.
Ground Water Flow: Introduction, sources and discharge of ground water. Water
table and artesian aquifer. The Theis formula and its application to aquifer tests.
Reservoir sedimentation. Factors controlling erosion, sediment rating curves.
Sediment yield of a catchment, sedimentation in reservoirs.
CE-314 STEEL STRUCTURES
Introduction to steel as a structural material, hot rolled, cold formed and built up
sections.
LRFD Method of Design: Factor of safety, loads and load combination. Concept of
load and resistance factors, plastic design and limits on design. Analysis and design
of tension members, calculation of net area, Analysis and design of columns, lacing
and slay plates. Residual stresses, local and overall stability, Euler's buckling load in
columns. Analysis and design of beams. Compact, non-compact and slender
sections, lateral torsional buckling. Beam-column and axial-flexure interaction,
second order effects, moment magnification. Plate girder proportioning and stiffener
design including drawings. Welded, bolted and riveted truss connections, brackets,
moment and shear connections. Design and drawing of a truss, purlin, roof sheet,
cud bearing plate. Uplift of truss due to wind.
Stress Distribution in Soils: Geo-static stresses, Total stress and pore pressure,
Effective stress, Vertical stresses induced due to structural loads: Westergaurd and
Earth Pressures: Definition, pressure at rest, active and passive earth pressures.
Coulomb's and Rankine's theories. Trial wedge and Culmann's method. Earth
pressure diagrams for different configurations loading.
Slope Stability: Types of slopes, Factors affecting stability and remedies. Types of
failure Methods of analysis; Swedish circular method, Taylor's slope stability number
and Bishop's
Methods.
Earth and Rock Fill Dams: Definition of an earth dam, types of earth and rock fill
dams,Components of an earth dam and their functions. General design
considerations and typical cross-sections.
continuous beams. ILD for shear force and bending moment at any section in an
indeterminate beam.
Introduction to Plastic Theory: Application to continuous beams and portal frames.