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Java Demo - 028

This document defines an abstract TwoDShape class with width, height, and name properties. It includes getter/setter methods for these properties and an abstract area() method. It then defines Triangle, Rectangle, and Circle subclasses that extend TwoDShape and override the area() method appropriately for each shape. The main method creates various shape objects and prints their name and area.

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Ana Da Silva
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50 views

Java Demo - 028

This document defines an abstract TwoDShape class with width, height, and name properties. It includes getter/setter methods for these properties and an abstract area() method. It then defines Triangle, Rectangle, and Circle subclasses that extend TwoDShape and override the area() method appropriately for each shape. The main method creates various shape objects and prints their name and area.

Uploaded by

Ana Da Silva
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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// Module 7 Mastery Check No.

2
// A class for two-dimensional objects.
abstract class TwoDShape {
private double width; // these are
private double height; // now private
private String name;
// A default constructor.
TwoDShape() {
width = height = 0.0;
name = "null";
}
// Parameterized constructor.
TwoDShape(double w, double h, String n) {
width = w;
height = h;
name = n;
}
// Construct object with equal width and height.
TwoDShape(double x, String n) {
width = height = x;
name = n;
}
// Construct an object from an object.
TwoDShape(TwoDShape ob) {
width = ob.width;
height = ob.height;
name = ob.name;
}
// Accessor methods for width and height.
double getWidth() { return width; }
double getHeight() { return height; }
void setWidth(double w) { width = w; }
void setHeight(double h) { height = h; }
String getName() { return name; }
void showDim() {
System.out.println("Width and height are " + width + " and " + height);
}
// Now, area() is abstract.
abstract double area();
}
// A subclass of TwoDShape for triangles.
class Triangle extends TwoDShape {
private String style;
// A default constructor.
Triangle() {
super();
style = "null";
}

//Constructor
Triangle(String s, double w, double h) {
super(w, h, "triangle"); // call superclass constructor
style = s;
}
// Construct an isoceles triangle.
Triangle(double x) {
super(x, "triangle"); // call superclass constructor
style = "isosceles";
}
// Construct an object from an object.
Triangle(Triangle ob) {
super(ob); // pass object to TwoDShape constructor
style = ob.style;
}
// Override area() for Triangle.
double area () {
return getWidth() * getHeight() / 2;
}
void showStyle() {
System.out.println("Triangle is " + style);
}
}
// A subclass of TwoDShape for rectangles.
class Rectangle extends TwoDShape {
// A default constructor.
Rectangle() {
super();
}
// Constructor for Rectangle.
Rectangle(double w, double h) {
super(w, h, "rectangle"); // call superclass constructor
}
// Construct a square.
Rectangle(double x) {
super(x, "rectangle"); // call superclass constructor
}
// Construct an object from an object.
Rectangle(Rectangle ob) {
super(ob); // pass object to TwoDShape constructor
}
boolean isSquare() {
if(getWidth() == getHeight()) return true;
return false;
}
// Override area() for Rectangle.
double area() {
return getWidth() * getHeight();
}

}
class Circle extends TwoDShape {
// A default constructor.
Circle() {
super();
}
// Constructor for Circle.
Circle(double d) {
super(d, "circle"); // call superclass constructor
}
// Construct and object from an object.
Circle(Circle ob) {
super(ob); // pass object to TwoDShape constructor
}
// Override area() for Circle.
double area() {
return getWidth() * getHeight() / 4 * 3.14;
}
}
class CircleShape {
public static void main(String args[]) {
TwoDShape shapes[] = new TwoDShape[6];
shapes[0]
shapes[1]
shapes[2]
shapes[3]
shapes[4]
shapes[5]

=
=
=
=
=
=

new
new
new
new
new
new

Triangle("right", 8.0, 12.0);


Rectangle(10);
Circle(15);
Rectangle(10, 4);
Triangle(7.0);
Circle(3);

for(int i=0; i < shapes.length; i++) {


System.out.println("object is " + shapes[i].getName());
System.out.println("Area is " + shapes[i].area());
System.out.println();
}
}
}

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