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ODE: Laplace's Transform

The document contains a series of problems involving calculating Laplace transforms and inverse Laplace transforms of various functions, applying properties of the Laplace transform to determine functions or their transforms, and using the Laplace transform to solve initial value problems involving differential equations. The problems cover topics such as: calculating the Laplace transform and inverse Laplace transform of functions; applying properties of the Laplace transform; and using the Laplace transform to solve initial value problems involving ordinary differential equations with given initial conditions.

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57 views2 pages

ODE: Laplace's Transform

The document contains a series of problems involving calculating Laplace transforms and inverse Laplace transforms of various functions, applying properties of the Laplace transform to determine functions or their transforms, and using the Laplace transform to solve initial value problems involving differential equations. The problems cover topics such as: calculating the Laplace transform and inverse Laplace transform of functions; applying properties of the Laplace transform; and using the Laplace transform to solve initial value problems involving ordinary differential equations with given initial conditions.

Uploaded by

Raul
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1.

ODE: Laplaces Transform.

1. Calculate the Laplace transform of the following functions:



2t + 1
0t<1
a) f (t) =
0
1t

0
0 t < /2
b) f (t) =
cos (t)
/2 t
c) f (t) = e2t5
d) f (t) = t2 e2t
e) f (t) = 4t2 + 16t + 9
f) f (t) = t2 e9t + 5
2. Calculate the inverse Laplace transform of the following functions:
a) F (s) =
b) F (s) =
c) F (s) =
d) F (s) =
e) F (s) =
f) F (s) =

(s+2)2
s3
1
4
+ s35 s+8
s
10s
s2 +16
s+1
s2 4s
1
s2 +s20
s
(s+2)(s2 +4)

3. Applying the Laplace transform properties calculate f (t) or F (s):


a) f (t) = e2t (t 1)2
b) f (t) = te3t cos (3t)
c) f (t) = (3t 1)U (t 1)
d) f (t) = t2 cos (t)
e) F (s) =

1
s(s1)

f) F (s) =

1
s2 +2s+5
2t

g) f (t) = e sin((t))
h) F (s) =
i) F (s) =

es
s2 +1
5s
(s2)2

j) F (s) =

e2s
s2 (s1)

k) f (t) = e2t cos (4t)


l) F (s) =

1
s3 (s1)

4. Use Laplaces transform to solve the following initial value problems


(you can check the Laplaces transform table at [Boyce; page 293]):
a) y 00 4y 0 + 4y = 0,
b) y 00 y 0 2y = 0,
c) y 00 + 3y 0 + 2y = 0,

y(0) = 1,
y(0) = 1,
y(0) = 1,

y 0 (0) = 1.
y 0 (0) = 0.
y 0 (0) = 0.

d) y 00 + 4y = sin (4x); y(0) = 0; y 0 (0) = 1/5


e) y 00 + 9y = 23 sin (2x); y(0) = 0; y 0 (0) = 1/5
f) y 00 2y 0 + 10y = e2x ,

y(0) = 0,

y 0 (0) = 1.

g) y 00 2y 0 + 2y = ex ; y(0) = 0; y 0 (0) = 1
h) y 00 2y 0 + 2y = cos (x),

y(0) = 1,

y 0 (0) = 0.

i) y 000 3y 00 + 3y 0 y = 0,

y(0) = 0,

y 0 (0) = 1,

y 0 (0) = 0.

j) y (4) 4y 000 + 6y 00 4y 0 + y = 0 y(0) = 0, y 0 (0) = 1,


0, y 000 (0) = 1.

0
0t<1
k) y 0 + y = f (t), y(0) = 0, f (t) =
5
1t
l) y 0 3y = (t 2),

y(0) = 0.

m) y 00 + y = (t 2),

y(0) = 0,

n) y 00 + 2y 0 + y = (t 1),

y 0 (0) = 1.

y(0) = 0,

y 0 (0) = 0.

y 00 (0) =

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