Let'S Make A Review

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LETS MAKE A REVIEW

The form used for a comparison depends upon the number of syllables
in the adjectives:
I. Decide if comparative or superlative of the words in brackets.

1. He works __________ (farther than /the farthest) Peter.


2. His job is ___________ (farther/the farthest) out of all of us.
3. Frank's wife cooks __________ (better than /the best) out of
anyone I know.
4. Which of these three doctors is __________? (better than /the best)
5. Gladys was _________________ (deaf) her cousin. She was quite surprised when
Dean politely scolded her.(as.as)
7.

6. This book is ________________ (more interesting /the most interesting ) I have


ever read.
7. Jareds senses were ________(acuter than or the acutest) Mariela .
8. He said it was ________________(more acute / the most acute) case of
indigestion he had ever treated in the whole course of his professional
practice.
9..She touched her swollen lips and winced. It was ___________ (more swollen /
the most swollen) than yesterday.
10. Jerry is the ____________(least worried/ less worried) about his grades .

IRREGULAR COMPARATIVES AND SUPERLATIVES


These very common adjectives have completely irregular comparative and
superlative forms.

Adjective

Comparative

Superlative

Good

Better than

The best

Bad

Worse than

The worst

Little

Less

than

The least

Much/Many

More than

The most

Far

Further/Farther

than

The Furthest/ the


farthest

For example :

My headache is worse now than this morning in spite of having had two
aspirins.
Today is the worst day I've had in a long time.

This is the least expensive sweater in the store.

PASSIVE VOICE
Form of the passive voice:
Subject + the appropriate form of to be + Past Participle
Tense
Simple
Present

Subject
Active: Nancy
Passive: Tea

Active: Nancy
Present
Progressive Passive: Tea
Simple Past

Active: Nancy
Passive: Tea

Verb

Object

Makes

tea.

is made

by Nancy.

is making

tea.

is being made

by Nancy.

Made

tea.

was made

by Nancy.

PRESENT PASSIVE VOICE


1. He doesnt open the appointment book on Wednesday.
Passive : _______________________________________
2. The Students visit the Loayza Hospital on Monday.
Passive : _______________________________________
3.The doctor gives me some free samples of the antibiotic.
Passive : _______________________________________
PRESENT CONTINUO PASSIVE VOICE
1.I am writing an article about Fast food in this month.
Passive : __________________________________________
4.The doctor is congratulating the students at the moment.
Passive : _______________________________________
SIMPLE PAST
4. They examined the tissue under the microscope.
Passive :__________________________________________
5. The doctor gave me an unpleasant mixture to drink.

Passive :___________________________________________

PRESENT PERFECT
1. Doctor Katty ____________ me some free samples of the antibiotic since one
week. (give)
4. The doctor _______________ me an unpleasant mixture to drink for two weeks.
(give)
5. Rosana _______________ three pills per days since last week. (take)
6. A heart specialist has___________her since last year. (treat)
7. The nurse ___________________________the wound for 2 hours. (disinfect and
dress)
9. The surgeon ________________ to my child for three hours. (operate)
CHANGE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES INTO NEGATIVE..
REMEMBER YOU CAN USE YET FOR NEGATIVE SENTENCES.
1. I have already worked at Telesup University
______________________________________________________________
2. The nurses have taken care of my newborn in the room.
______________________________________________________________
3. The nurses have already been in the University in the morning.
___________________________________________________________
4. The doctor has diagnosed my father malignant tumor.
_____________________________________________________________
5.The nurse has taken the little girl her temperature.
_________________________________________________
SINCE OR FOR
1. ________my friend's surgery

2. ________a year

3.________the whole of my adult life.

4. _______ 9 months

5. _______ my grandfather's funeral

6. _______two and a half hours

7. ________last week

8._________ 2014

Examples: (Use for or since to answer)


How long have you had a sore shoulder?
_____________________________________________ (six weeks).
How long have you been in the University

_____________________________________________ (two hours).


How long have you studied english?
_____________________________________________ (last week).
How long have you been sick?
_____________________________________________ (a few days).
How long have you been vomiting?
_____________________________________________ (today)

Fill in the blanks using ever, never

1. Have you _______visited Larco Herrera Hospital?


2. I have _________ realized how beautiful you are.
3. Have you _________ seen such a big ant?

REMEMBER : COULD

is the past of CAN

Charlie could swim when he was four years old.


Put in 'can', 'can't', 'could' or 'couldn't'.
1) ___________ you swim when you were 10?
2) When I were a child, I _______ speak English, but now I can.

2) _______ I open the window?


3) He's amazing, he ____________ speak five languages, including Chinese.
4) I ______________ drive a car. I dont know

SHOULD AND SHOULDT


HAVE A HEADACHE
1. He should ___________________________________________
2. He shouldnt _________________________________________
FEEL ITCHY
1. I should ____________________________________________
2. I shouldnt __________________________________________

FEEL LIKE THROWING UP


1. I should ____________________________________________
2. I shouldnt __________________________________________

HAVE A BLISTER
1. I should ____________________________________________
2. I shouldnt __________________________________________

HAVE A BURN
1. I should ____________________________________________
2. I shouldnt __________________________________________

HAVE A BROKEN NOSE


1. I should ____________________________________________
2. I shouldnt __________________________________________

A. Fill in the blanks with MUST or MUSTNT


1. She has a terrible stomachache, so she ____________ see the doctor
2. I ________ lose weight. Im too fat
3. I __________ study for my final exam.
5. You ___________ make noise during the exam.
6. You ___________ throw litter on the stairs.
7. We ______________ hurry to be punctual.
8. She is fat. ______________ go on a diet.
B. Choose the correct alternative: DONT HAVE TO HAVE TO
1. I have to / dont have to finish my project on Monday.
2. They have to / don t have to go to the University on Saturday. There is
an important exam.
3. I have to / dont have to improve my English.

1.

You _____ come to the meeting, but it will be nice if you are there. (mustnt- dont have to)

2. I can see very well, I___________ wear glasses to read. (mustnt dont have to)
3. People ____ drive car when they are drank. It is prohibited (mustnt - dont have to)
4. I can hear you. You _______ shout. (mustnt - dont have to)

The First Conditional

You can do in two ways.


IF CLAUSE

MAIN CLAUSE

1. IF YOU STUDY HARD, YOU WILL PASS YOUR EXAMS

OR

2. YOU WILL PASS YOUR EXAMNS IF YOU STUDY HARD


You can use in negative form:
1. If you walk slowly, you wont catch the bus
2. You wont catch the bus If you walk slowly
EXERCISES

1. I ______ start work on the report If I (get) _______ to work tomorrow morning.
2. He ______ have an accident If he (keep) _______ driving like that.
3. If you ______(not) get up and take a walk, you ______ ________ (develop) painful
bedsores.
4. You ____ ______( have) to pay for a private hospital room if you ______(not) want a room-mate.
5. If the radiation _________(not) kill all of the abnormal cells, the cancer ____ _____ (come) back .
6. If you get in the wheelchair, I ______ ______(take) you down to see the garden.
7. If you are allergic to this medication, your skin ______ ______ (get) red and itchy

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