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Civil I Engineering Mathematics I (15mat11) Assignment

This document contains problems related to differential calculus. It covers topics like: - Finding derivatives of various functions - Applying Leibniz theorem and Maclaurin expansions - Evaluating limits involving trigonometric functions - Partial derivatives and change of variables - Radius of curvature for different curves The problems progress from straightforward derivatives and limits to more complex applications of concepts like partial derivatives, Jacobians, and radii of curvature for polar curves.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
225 views13 pages

Civil I Engineering Mathematics I (15mat11) Assignment

This document contains problems related to differential calculus. It covers topics like: - Finding derivatives of various functions - Applying Leibniz theorem and Maclaurin expansions - Evaluating limits involving trigonometric functions - Partial derivatives and change of variables - Radius of curvature for different curves The problems progress from straightforward derivatives and limits to more complex applications of concepts like partial derivatives, Jacobians, and radii of curvature for polar curves.

Uploaded by

DAVID
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 13

ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS - 1

15MAT11

Assignment Problems
MODULE - I
DIFFERENTIAL CALCULUS- I
1. Find the nth derivative of the following functions:
(i).

6x
( x 1)( x 2 4)

(ii).

x
( x 2)( x 2 2 x 1)

x 2 4x 1
x
(iv).
3
2
2
x 2x x 2
4x x 3

1 x2 1

(vii). tan

2x
(vi). tan
2
1 x

x3
(v). 2
x 3x 2

(iii).

2. Leibnitz Theorem Problems:

d n log x (1) n n!
1 1
1

log x 1 .........
n
n 1

2 3
n
dx x
x

1
Hint: Take v log x; u
x

i.

show that

ii.

If y ( x 2 1) n , Show that y n satisfies the equation

1 x d

dx

y
2

2x

dy
n(n 1) y 0
dx

Hint : It is required to show that

1 x y
2

iii.

iv.

n2

2 xy n1 nn 1y n 0

If y a cos(log x) b sin(log x),

x 2 y n2 2n 1xy n1 n 2 1 y n 0
If y e m sin

1 x y
2

n2

, Prove That

2n 1xy n1 n 2 m 2 y n 0
n

v.

y
x
If cos log , Show that
b
n
2
x y n2 2n 1xy n1 2n 2 y n 0
1

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ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS - 1

15MAT11

vi. y sin m sin 1 x , Pr ove That

1 x y
2

n2

2n 1xy n1 n 2 m 2 y n 0

3. Find the acute angle between the curves


n
n
(i) r a cos n sin n and r n a n sin n
(ii) r n cos n a n and r n sin n b n
(iii) r a and r a

(iv) r a cos and r a 2


(v) r m a m cos m and r m b m sin m
4. Find the pedal equations of the following polar curves
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)

r n cos n a n
r a
r a cos
r m b m sin m

5. Find the radius of curvature for the following curves


(i) x a(t sin t ), y a(1 cos t )
(ii) x a cos ,

y b sin at (a / 2 , b / 2 )

6. Find the radius of curvature for the following curves:

(i)
(ii)
(iii)

3a 3a
x 3 y 3 3axy at ,
2 2
2
a (a x)
y2
at (a, 0)
x
a 2 y x 3 a 3 at the po int where it crosses x axis

(v )

x2 y 2

1 at the ends of the major axis.


a 2 b2
a 2 y x 3 a 3 at the po int (a, 0).

(vi )

y 2 2 x(3 x 2 ) at the po int where the tan gents are parallel to x axis.

(vii )

x 2 y a ( x 2 y 2 ) at (2a, 2a ).

(iv)

ax
2
(viii ) For the curve y
show that

ax
a
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x y

y x

Page 2

ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS - 1
7. Find the rdius of curvature of the curve

15MAT11
r 2 a2
a
cos 1 at any point on it.
a
r

8. If 1 and 2 be the radii of curvatures at the extremities of the polar chord of the cardiode
2
r a(1 cos ) , show that 1 2 16a / 9
2

9. Obtain the pedal equation of the curve r a(1 cos ) and hence show that (2 / 3) 2ar
10. Using the pedal formula for , prove that r 3 / a 2 for the curve r 2 a 2 sec 2

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ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS - 1

15MAT11

MODULE - II
DIFFERENTIAL CALCULUS- II
1 . Expand tanx about the point x / 4 upto the third degree terms and hence find tan 46 0
2. Obtain the Maclaurins expansion of the following functions

i ) log(1 tan x) upto the third deg ree terms


ii ) e x sin x upto the fifth deg ree terms
iii ) 1 sin 2 x upto the fourth deg ree terms
iv ) e x cos x upto the fourth deg ree terms

3 Evaluate the following limits.


e x e x 2log(1 x)
x 0
x sin x

log(1 x3 )
x 0
sin 3 x

(i) lim

(ii) lim

1 sin x cos x log(1 x)


x 0
x tan 2 x

(iii) lim

cosh x log(1 x) 1 x
x 0
x2

(v) lim

x 0

(vi) lim
x

log sin x

( x )2
2

sin x sin 1 x
x2

e (1 x)
x log(1 x)
2x

(vii) lim

(iv) lim

4 Evaluate the following limits.


(i) lim
x 0

log tan x
log x

(ii) lim

cot 2 x
x 0 cot 3 x

(iii) lim

x 0

log sin x
cot x

(iv) lim
x

sec x
tan 3x

(v) lim logsin x sin 2 x


x 0

5 Evaluate the following limits.

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ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS - 1
x

(i) lim 2 cot( x a)


x a
a

(iii) lim x tan x sec x

2
x

15MAT11
(ii) lim cos ecx cot x
x 0

(iv) lim cot 2 x 2


x 0
x

1
1
(v) lim 2
x 0 x
x tan x

(vi) lim 2 x tan x sec x


x

6 Evaluate the following limits.

1 cos x
(ii) lim

x 0
2

(i) lim(cos ax) x

x 0

sin x x2
(iv) lim

x 0
x

1
2 log(1 x )

(iii) lim(1 x )
x 1

(iv) lim 1 sin x

(v) lim(sin x) tan x


x 0

(viii) lim tan x

x 0

cot x

x 0

(vii) lim(cos x)cos ec x

(ix) lim(

1
x2

tan 2 x

a b c
( x) lim

x 0
3

ax 1 x
)
ax 1

7 If u= e axby sin(ax by) show that b

1
x

u
u
a
2abu
x
y

y
8 If u tan 1 verify that
x

2u
2u

yx xy

and

3u
3u
3u

y 2 x xy 2 yxy

9. If u= f x ct g ( x ct ) provetha t utt c 2 u xx
10. If u logtan x tan y tan z , show that sin 2 xu x sin 2 yu y sin 2 zu z 2

2
2
2 r 2 r
2
2
2
2

z
,
show
that

x 2 y 2 z 2 e 1 r e
11. If

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ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS - 1
2

15MAT11

dy
in x 3 y 3 a 3
dx
if z f ( x, y ) where x r cos and y r sin

12. Find

13.

1 z
z z z
show that 2
r
x y r
2

if u e x sin y, v e x cos y and w f u, v prove that


2
14. 2 w 2 w
2w
2
2 w

u 2 v 2
x 2 y 2

x, y 1 r ,
1
15 . x r cos , y r sin show that J
J
r,
x, y

x, y u, v

1
u, v x, y
17 .If u xyz , v xy yz zx, w x y z show that
16 .If x eu sec v, y eu tan v, show that

u, v, w
x y y z z x
x, y, z
12.If x y z u, y z v, z uvw, find the value of

x, y , z
u, v, w

u, v

13.If u v e x cos y, u v e x sin y find J


x, y

x
14. Find Taylors series expansion of e log(1 y ) about the origin.

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ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS - 1

15MAT11

MODULE - III
VECTOR CALCULUS

2
2
2
2
2
2
1. If x y z and F x i y j z k , then find grad , div F , curl F . Prove that

divCurlF . F 0 .
2. Find the directional derivative of xy yz zx at (1,2,3) along 3i+4j+5k
3. Find the directional derivative of e 2 x cos yz at the origin in the direction of the

tangent to the curve x=asint, y=accost, z=at at t=/4


4. Show that the surfaces 4 x 2 z 3 4 and 5x 2 2 yz 9 x 0 intersect each other

orthogonally.

5. If A x 2 yi 2 xzj 2 yzk , find curl (curl A) and verify that

curl (curl A) grad (div A) 2 A

6. If F 2 xy 3 z 4 i 3x 2 y 2 z 4 j 4 x 2 y 3 z 3 k , find i ) . F ii ) F .
7. Find the constants a,b,c so that the vector

function F x 2 y az i bx 3 y z j 4 x y 2 z k is irrotational.
8. Find the constant a so that the vector

function A y(ax 2 z )i x( y 2 z 2 ) j 2 xy ( z xy )k is solenoidal..


9. Prove that graddivF curlcurlF 2 F .

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ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS - 1

15MAT11

MODULE - IV
INTEGRAL CALCULUS

log(1 sin a cos x)


dx by differentiating under the integral sign.
cos x
0

1. Evaluate

2. Evaluate

x 1
0 log x dx ( 0) by differentiating under the integral sign. Hence find
1

x3 1
0 log x dx
1

3. Using Leibnitz rule under differentiation under integral sign,evaluate

log 1 2cos x

cos x

dx, 0

4. Obtain the reduction formula of the integral cosn xdx .


2

5. Derive the reduction formula for

sin

xdx .

sin

6. Evaluate

cos6 d .

7. Evaluate

x4

1 x dx
4

8. Evaluate

sin 1 xdx

9. Evaluate

x sin

x cos 6 xdx

10. Find the volume of the solid obtained by revolving the Astraid x2 3 y 2 3 a 2 3 about xaxis.
11. Find the surface generated by revolving the cycloid x a sin , y a 1 cos
about its base,(consider on arc in the 1st quadrant) .
12. Compute the perimeter of the cardiod r a 1 cos .
13. Solve

dy
y

.
dx x xy

14. Solve

dy
xsn2 y x3 cos 2 y .
dx

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ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS - 1

dy 0 .
4 x dx 2 xye 3 y dy 0 .

15. Solve 1 x 2 dx x e tan

16. Solve y 2e xy

15MAT11

xy 2

17. Solve x2 4 xy 2 y 2 dx y 2 4 xy 2 x 2 dy 0 .
18. Solve x 2 y 3

dy
y.
dx

19. Solve xdy [ y x cos 2 ( y / x)]dx


20. Solve (y-x-4)dx = (y+x-2)dy
21. Solve

dy x 3 3xy 2

0
dx y 3 3x 2 y

22. Solve ( x 2 y 2 x)dx xydy 0


23. Solve ( x tan y)dy sin 2 ydx
24. Find the orthogonal trajectories of the family of curves

x2
y2

1 ' ' being the parameter .


a 2 b2
25. Show that the family of parabolas y 2 4a( x a) is self orthogonal.
26. Find the orthogonal trajectory of the cardiods r a 1 cos , using the differential
equation method .
27. Find the orthogonal trajectories of the family of curve r n cos n a n .

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ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS - 1

15MAT11

MODULE - V
LINEAR ALGEBRA
1. Investigate the value of and so that the equations

2 x 3 y 5z 9,7 x 3 y 2 z 8, 2 x 3 y z have i) unique solution ii) no solution


iii) infinite number of solutions.
2. For what values of and , the following simultaneous equations have i) a unique
solution ii) no solution iii) an infinite number of solutions?
x y z 6 ; x 2 y 3z 10 ; x 2 y z
91
92

3. Find the rank of the matrix 93

94
95

92 93 94 95
93 94 95 96
94 95 96 97 .

95 96 97 98
96 97 98 99
1 2 4 3
2 4 6 8
.
4. Find the rank of the matrix A
4 8 12 16

1 2 3 4
0
1
5. Using elementary row transformation find the rank of the matrix
3

1 3 1
0 1 1
.
1 0 2

1 2 0

6. Test for consistency and solve the system of equations


x 4 3z 0 , x y z 0 , 2x y 3z 0
7. Test for consistency and solve the system of equations
5 x y 3z 20
2 x 5 y 2 z 18
3x 2 y z 14
8. Test for consistency and solve the system of equations
x y z 1
x 2 y 3z 4
x 3 y 5z 7
x 4 y 7 z 10

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ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS - 1

15MAT11

9. Solve following system of equations by Gauss elimination method


x 2y z 3
2 x 3 y 3z 10
3x y 2 z 13
10. Solve following system of equations by Gauss elimination method
2x 3y z 5
4 x 4 y 3z 3
2x 3y 2z 2

11. Applying Gauss Jordan method solve 2 x 3 y z 5 , 4x 4 y 3z 3 , 2x 3 y 2z 2


12. Solve ,using Gauss Jordan method x y z 9 , x 2 y 3z 8 , 2x y z 3
13. Show that the transformation given below
y1 2 x1 x2 x3 , y2 x1 x2 2 x3 , y3 x1 2 x3 , is regular and find the inverse

transformation
2 1 1
14. Find the characteristics equation and eigen vector of the matrix A 0 1 0 .

1 1 2
1 2 2
15. Reduce the matrix A 1 2 1 to the diagonal form using characteristics equation.

1 1 0
1 1 2
16. Find the matrix P which diagonalizes the matrix A 0 2 1

0 0 3

17. Find the eigen values and eigen vector corresponding to the largest eigen value of the
1 1 3
matrix A 1 5 1 .

3 1 1

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ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS - 1

15MAT11

1 1 3
1 1 1

18. If P 0 1 2 is a modal matrix of the matrix A 1 5 1 and inverses of P is

3 1 1
1 1 1
3 0 3
P 2 2 2 , then transform A in to diagonal form and hence find A4 .
1 2 1
1

19. Reduce the quadratic form 3x2 5 y 2 3z 2 2 yz 2 zx 2 zy to the canonical form.


20. Reduce the quadratic form x12 3x22 3x32 2 x2 x3 in to canonical form by an appropriate
orthogonal transformation which transforms x1 x2 x3 in terms of new variables y1 y2 y3 .

21. Find the nature of the quadratic forms for which corresponding eigen values of the
corresponding matrices are given as

Matrix

Eigen values

2,3,4

-3,-4,-5

0,3,6

0,-3,-4

-2,3,4

22.

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ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS - 1

15MAT11

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