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MSCI 702 Assignment 2 Solution: Problem 1

This document provides the solution to Problem 1 of an MSC assignment. It involves solving a linear programming problem with 4 constraints and 3 variables to maximize an objective function. The dual problem is formulated. By determining that the dual optimal solution has y1* = 1, it is possible to deduce the values of other dual variables and the optimal objective function value z* = -4.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
26 views2 pages

MSCI 702 Assignment 2 Solution: Problem 1

This document provides the solution to Problem 1 of an MSC assignment. It involves solving a linear programming problem with 4 constraints and 3 variables to maximize an objective function. The dual problem is formulated. By determining that the dual optimal solution has y1* = 1, it is possible to deduce the values of other dual variables and the optimal objective function value z* = -4.

Uploaded by

Sakura2709
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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MSCI 702 Assignment 2 Solution

Problem 1 (5 Marks)
max z = c1 x1 + c2 x2 2x3
s.t. x1 x2 2
x1 + x2 x3 3
2x1 2x2 2x3 2.1314
x1 2x2 2x3 3

(0.1)
(0.2)
(0.3)
(0.4)

x1 , x2 , x3 0
If there exists a dual optimal solution with y
1 = 1, can one
value z ?
Solution:
The dual problem is: (2 marks)
min z = 2y1 3y2 +2.1314y3
s.t.
y1
y2 +2y3
+y
y1
2y3
2
y2 2y3
y
0

guess the optimal objective function

+3y4
+y4 c1
2y4 c2
2y4 2

From y1 = 1, we know lhs=rhs for the constraint (1) of the primal problem. So x1 x2 = 2
Constraint (2) change to (x1 x2 ) x3 3 x3 1
Constraint (3) change to 2(x1 x2 ) 2x3 2.1314 x3 0.9394
Constraint (4) change to (x1 x2 ) x2 2x3 3 x2 + 2x3 1
From comparing constraint (2) and constraint(3), we know constraint (3) is not binding, so
y3 = 0 (1 mark)
0, x2 + 2x3 0. Then we know constraint (4) is not binding, so

y4 = 0
1 mark
From constaint (2) we know the dual problems constraint (3) change to y2 2y3 2y4 =
2 y 2 = 2 (1 mark)
So z = 2y1 3y2 +

2.1314y

+
3y

= 2 1 3 2 = 4

Thanks go to Runhong Deng

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