Network lesson Cheat Sheet
by Hubert (monsieur_h) via cheatography.com/234/cs/127/
Net/Host ID by Class
A
B
Three way handshake
IEEE 802
0nnnnnnn.HHHHHHHH.HHHHHHHH.HHH
802.3 - Ethernet
HHHHH
802.11a/b/g/n - Wifi
10nnnnnn.nnnnnnnn.HHHHHHHH.HHHHH
802.8 - Fiber Optic
HHH
C
110nnnnn.nnnnnnnn.nnnnnnnn.HHHHHHHH
1110XXXX.XXXXXXXX.XXXXXXXX.XXXXXX
XX
1111XXXX.XXXXXXXX.XXXXXXXX.XXXXXX
XX
802.15.1 - Bluetooth
802.16 - WiMAX
Illustrates the three way handshake used for
TCP connections.
IP Frame
Subnetting
Binary form
OSI - Protocol - Device
7 Application
FTP,HTTP,DNS,SSH,DHCP...
SMB,ASCII,AFP
Router
5 Session
TCP,UDP
Switch
4 Transport
ARP,IP,ICMP
Hub
Presentation
Dot-decim
al notation
IP
11000000.10101000.00 192.168.5.1
3 Network
HDLC,PPP
address
000101.10000010
2 Link
ARP,Ethernet,Token Ring,
Subnet
11111111.11111111.11 255.255.255
mask
111111.11000000
Network
11000000.10101000.00 192.168.5.1
prefix
000101.10000000
Host
00000000.00000000.00 0.0.0.2
part
000000.00000010
30
.192
28
Network Topology
irDA
1 Physical
TCP/IP - Class ranges
Class
Range
Private
Class A
0.0.0.0-
10.0.0.0/8
127.255.255.255
Class B
128.0.0.0-
172.16.0.0/12
191.255.255.255
Class C
192.0.0.0224.0.0.0-
(multicast)
239.255.255.255
Class E
240.0.0.0-
(reserved)
255.255.255.255
DHCP
Client
Server
DHCP Discover -->
<-- DHCP Offer
192.168.0.0/16
223.255.255.255
Class D
ADSL, LDSL, USB
nope
DHCP Request -->
<-- DHCP Acknowledgement
nope
Examples of differents networks topologies.
By Hubert (monsieur_h)
Published 5th December, 2011.
Sponsored by CrosswordCheats.com
cheatography.com/monsieur-h/
Last updated 5th June, 2014.
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