Decibel Level Comparison Chart
Decibel Level Comparison Chart
Decibel Level Comparison Chart
Environmental Noise
Weakest sound heard 0dB
Whisper Quiet Library 30dB
Normal conversation (3-5') 60-70dB
Telephone dial tone 80dB
City Traffic (inside car) 85dB
Train whistle at 500', Truck Traffic 90dB
Subway train at 200' 95dB
Level at which sustained exposure may result in
90 - 95dB
hearing loss
Power mower at 3' 107dB
Snowmobile, Motorcycle 100dB
Power saw at 3' 110dB
Sandblasting, Loud Rock Concert 115dB
Pain begins 125dB
Pneumatic riveter at 4' 125dB
Even short term exposure can cause permanent
damage - Loudest recommended exposure WITH 140dB
hearing protection
Jet engine at 100', Gun Blast 140dB
Death of hearing tissue 180dB
Loudest sound possible 194dB
NOTES:
• One-third of the total power of a 75-piece orchestra comes from the bass drum.
• High frequency sounds of 2-4,000 Hz are the most damaging. The uppermost octave of the
piccolo is 2,048-4,096 Hz.
• Aging causes gradual hearing loss, mostly in the high frequencies.
• Speech reception is not seriously impaired until there is about 30 dB loss; by that time severe
damage may have occurred.
• Hypertension and various psychological difficulties can be related to noise exposure.
• The incidence of hearing loss in classical musicians has been estimated at 4-43%, in rock
musicians 13-30%.
Statistics for the Decibel (Loudness) Comparison Chart were taken from a study by Marshall Chasin ,
M.Sc., Aud(C), FAAA, Centre for Human Performance & Health, Ontario, Canada. There were some
conflicting readings and, in many cases, authors did not specify at what distance the readings were
taken or what the musician was actually playing. In general, when there were several readings, the
higher one was chosen.
160
Jet engine - close up
Snare drums played hard at 6 inches away
150 Trumpet peaks at 5 inches away
Threshold of pain
130
Pnuematic (jack) hammer Cymbal crash
90
Heavy truck traffic
Typical home stereo listening level
80 Acoustic guitar, played with finger at 1
foot away
Average factory
70
Busy street Small orchestra