Benedict's Solution MSDS

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Material Safety Data Sheet

Benedict's Reagent Qualitative Solution

ACC# 96074

Section 1 - Chemical Product and Company Identification


MSDS Name: Benedict's Reagent Qualitative Solution
Catalog Numbers: N/A
Synonyms: Benedict's Sugar Test Reagent.
Company Identification:
Ghulam Muhammad Laboratory Chemical works.
Abkari Road Lahore, PAKISTAN.
For information, call: +924237322673
Emergency Number: 201-796-7100
For CHEMTREC assistance, call: +924237322673
For International CHEMTREC assistance, call: +1703-527-3887

Section 2 - Composition, Information on Ingredients

CAS#
7732-18-5
68-04-2
497-19-8
7758-98-7

Chemical Name

Percent

EINECS/ELINCS

Water

74.7

231-791-2

Trisodium citrate anhydrous

15.1

200-675-3

Sodium carbonate anhydrous

8.7

207-838-8

Cupric sulfate

1.5

231-847-6

Section 3 - Hazards Identification

EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Appearance: clear light-blue liquid.
Warning! Harmful if swallowed. May cause allergic skin reaction. May cause blood
abnormalities. May cause severe eye and skin irritation with possible burns. May cause
respiratory and digestive tract irritation and possible burns. May cause adverse reproductive
effects. May cause liver and kidney damage.
Target Organs: Blood, kidneys, liver.

Potential Health Effects


Eye: May result in corneal injury. Contact with eyes may cause severe irritation, and
possible eye burns. Contact with the eye may cause conjunctivitis, edema of the eyelids,
and ulceration and turbidity of cornea.
Skin: May cause skin sensitization, an allergic reaction, which becomes evident upon reexposure to this material. Contact with the skin may cause severe irritation and necrosis.
May produce eczematoid contact dermatitis.
Ingestion: Ingestion of large amounts of copper salts may cause bloody stools and vomit,
low blood pressure, jaundice and coma. Ingestion of sodium citrate may produce alkalosis
and may cause tetany or depress the heart by decreasing the calcium level of the blood.
Ingestion may produce corrosion of the GI tract, vomiting, diarrhea, circulatory collapse,
and death. Ingestion of copper compounds may produce systemic toxic effects to the kidney
and liver and central nervous excitation followed by depression.
Inhalation: Inhalation of fumes may cause metal fume fever, which is characterized by flulike symptoms with metallic taste, fever, chills, cough, weakness, chest pain, muscle pain
and increased white blood cell count. May produce local necrosis of the mucous
membranes.
Chronic: Repeated exposure may cause sensitization dermatitis. Individuals with Wilson's
disease are unable to metabolize copper. Thus, copper accumulates in various tissues and
may result in liver, kidney, and brain damage. Chronic copper poisoning in man is
recognized in the form of Wilson's disease. May cause allergic skin reaction in some
individuals.

Section 4 - First Aid Measures

Eyes: Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper
and lower eyelids. Get medical aid immediately.
Skin: Get medical aid immediately. Flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes
while removing contaminated clothing and shoes.
Ingestion: Do not induce vomiting. If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk
or water. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid
immediately.
Inhalation: Get medical aid immediately. Remove from exposure and move to fresh air
immediately. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Do NOT use mouth-to-mouth
resuscitation. If breathing has ceased apply artificial respiration using oxygen and a suitable
mechanical device such as a bag and a mask.
Notes to Physician: Treat symptomatically and supportively.

Section 5 - Fire Fighting Measures

General Information: As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in


pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear.
Extinguishing Media: Substance is nonflammable; use agent most appropriate to
extinguish surrounding fire.
Flash Point: Not available.

Autoignition Temperature: Not available.


Explosion Limits, Lower:Not available.
Upper: Not available.
NFPA Rating: (estimated) Health: 2; Flammability: 0; Instability: 1

Section 6 - Accidental Release Measures

General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated in Section


8.
Spills/Leaks: Absorb spill with inert material (e.g. vermiculite, sand or earth), then place
in suitable container. Provide ventilation. Cover with dry earth, dry sand, or other noncombustible material followed with plastic sheet to minimize spreading and contact with
water.

Section 7 - Handling and Storage

Handling: Wash thoroughly after handling. Use with adequate ventilation. Avoid contact
with eyes, skin, and clothing. Keep container tightly closed. Avoid ingestion and inhalation.
Storage: Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away
from incompatible substances.

Section 8 - Exposure Controls, Personal Protection

Engineering Controls: Use adequate ventilation to keep airborne concentrations low.


Exposure Limits
Chemical Name

NIOSH

OSHA - Final PELs

Water

none listed

none listed

none listed

Trisodium citrate
anhydrous

none listed

none listed

none listed

Sodium carbonate
anhydrous

none listed

none listed

none listed

none listed

1 mg/m3 TWA (as Cu,


except Copper fume)
(listed under Copper
compounds, n.o.s.).

none listed

Cupric sulfate

ACGIH

OSHA Vacated PELs: Water: No OSHA Vacated PELs are listed for this chemical. Trisodium

citrate anhydrous: No OSHA Vacated PELs are listed for this chemical. Sodium carbonate
anhydrous: No OSHA Vacated PELs are listed for this chemical. Cupric sulfate: No OSHA
Vacated PELs are listed for this chemical.
Personal Protective Equipment
Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by
OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard
EN166.
Skin: Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure.
Clothing: Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.
Respirators: Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29 CFR 1910.134 or
European Standard EN 149. Use a NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved
respirator if exposure limits are exceeded or if irritation or other symptoms are experienced.

Section 9 - Physical and Chemical Properties

Physical State: Liquid


Appearance: clear light-blue
Odor: odorless
pH: Not available.
Vapor Pressure: 14 mm Hg
Vapor Density: 0.7 (air=1)
Evaporation Rate:>1
Viscosity: Not available.
Boiling Point: 110-120 deg C
Freezing/Melting Point:Not available.
Decomposition Temperature:Not available.
Solubility: Soluble.
Specific Gravity/Density:1.145 @ 20C
Molecular Formula:Not available.
Molecular Weight:Not available.

Section 10 - Stability and Reactivity

Chemical Stability: Stable.


Conditions to Avoid: Excess heat.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials: Strong oxidizing agents, acids.
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Carbon monoxide, oxides of sulfur, carbon dioxide.
Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported

Section 11 - Toxicological Information

RTECS#:
CAS# 7732-18-5: ZC0110000
CAS# 68-04-2: GE8300000
CAS# 497-19-8: VZ4050000
CAS# 7758-98-7: GL8800000
LD50/LC50:
CAS# 7732-18-5:
Oral, rat: LD50 = >90 mL/kg;
.
CAS# 68-04-2:
.
CAS# 497-19-8:
Draize test, rabbit, eye: 100 mg/24H Moderate;
Draize test, rabbit, eye: 50 mg Severe;
Draize test, rabbit, skin: 500 mg/24H Mild;
Inhalation, mouse: LC50 = 1200 mg/m3/2H;
Inhalation, rat: LC50 = 2300 mg/m3/2H;
Oral, mouse: LD50 = 6600 mg/kg;
Oral, mouse: LD50 = 6600 mg/kg;
Oral, rat: LD50 = 4090 mg/kg;
.
CAS# 7758-98-7:
Oral, mouse: LD50 = 369 mg/kg;
Oral, mouse: LD50 = 87 mg/kg;
Oral, rat: LD50 = 300 mg/kg;
Oral, rat: LD50 = 960 mg/kg;
.
Carcinogenicity:
CAS# 7732-18-5: Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, NTP, or CA Prop 65.
CAS# 68-04-2: Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, NTP, or CA Prop 65.
CAS# 497-19-8: Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, NTP, or CA Prop 65.
CAS# 7758-98-7: Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, NTP, or CA Prop 65.
Epidemiology: Experimental reproductive effects and mutation data have been reported
for copper sulfate.
Teratogenicity: No information found
Reproductive Effects: No information found
Mutagenicity: No information found
Neurotoxicity: No information found
Other Studies:

Section 12 - Ecological Information

No information available.

Section 13 - Disposal Considerations

Chemical waste generators must determine whether a discarded chemical is classified as a


hazardous waste. US EPA guidelines for the classification determination are listed in 40 CFR
Parts 261.3. Additionally, waste generators must consult state and local hazardous waste
regulations to ensure complete and accurate classification.
RCRA P-Series: None listed.
RCRA U-Series: None listed.

Section 14 - Transport Information

Shipping Name:

US DOT

Canada TDG

Not regulated as a hazardous material

No information available.

Hazard Class:
UN Number:
Packing Group:

Section 15 - Regulatory Information

US FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 7732-18-5 is listed on the TSCA inventory.
CAS# 68-04-2 is listed on the TSCA inventory.
CAS# 497-19-8 is listed on the TSCA inventory.
CAS# 7758-98-7 is listed on the TSCA inventory.
Health & Safety Reporting List
None of the chemicals are on the Health & Safety Reporting List.
Chemical Test Rules
None of the chemicals in this product are under a Chemical Test Rule.
Section 12b
None of the chemicals are listed under TSCA Section 12b.
TSCA Significant New Use Rule
None of the chemicals in this material have a SNUR under TSCA.
CERCLA Hazardous Substances and corresponding RQs

CAS# 7758-98-7: 10 lb final RQ; 4.54 kg final RQ


SARA Section 302 Extremely Hazardous Substances
None of the chemicals in this product have a TPQ.
SARA Codes
CAS # 497-19-8: immediate.
CAS # 7758-98-7: immediate.
Section 313
This material contains Cupric sulfate (listed as Copper compounds, n.o.s.), 1.5%, (CAS#
7758-98-7) which is subject to the reporting requirements of Section 313 of SARA Title III
and 40 CFR Part 373.
Clean Air Act:
This material does not contain any hazardous air pollutants.
This material does not contain any Class 1 Ozone depletors.
This material does not contain any Class 2 Ozone depletors.
Clean Water Act:
CAS# 7758-98-7 is listed as a Hazardous Substance under the CWA.
None of the chemicals in this product are listed as Priority Pollutants under the CWA.
CAS# 7758-98-7 is listed as a Toxic Pollutant under the Clean Water Act.
OSHA:
None of the chemicals in this product are considered highly hazardous by OSHA.
STATE
CAS# 7732-18-5 is not present on state lists from CA, PA, MN, MA, FL, or NJ.
CAS# 68-04-2 is not present on state lists from CA, PA, MN, MA, FL, or NJ.
CAS# 497-19-8 is not present on state lists from CA, PA, MN, MA, FL, or NJ.
CAS# 7758-98-7 can be found on the following state right to know lists: California, New
Jersey, Pennsylvania, Massachusetts.
California Prop 65
California No Significant Risk Level: None of the chemicals in this product are listed.

European/International Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols:
XN
Risk Phrases:
R 22 Harmful if swallowed.
Safety Phrases:
S 26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of
water and seek medical advice.
S 45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice
immediately (show the label where possible).
S 28A After contact with skin, wash immediately with plenty of water
.
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 7732-18-5: No information available.
CAS# 68-04-2: 0
CAS# 497-19-8: 1
CAS# 7758-98-7: 2
Canada - DSL/NDSL

CAS# 7732-18-5 is listed on Canada's DSL List.


CAS# 68-04-2 is listed on Canada's DSL List.
CAS# 497-19-8 is listed on Canada's DSL List.
CAS# 7758-98-7 is listed on Canada's DSL List.
Canada - WHMIS
WHMIS: Not available.
This product has been classified in accordance with the hazard criteria of the Controlled
Products Regulations and the MSDS contains all of the information required by those
regulations.
Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List
CAS# 497-19-8 is listed on the Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List.
CAS# 7758-98-7 is listed on the Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List.

Section 16 - Additional Information

MSDS Creation Date: 7/09/1999


Revision #4 Date: 3/22/2006
The information above is believed to be accurate and represents the best information currently available to us. However,
we make no warranty of merchantability or any other warranty, express or implied, with respect to such information, and
we assume no liability resulting from its use. Users should make their own investigations to determine the suitability of the
information for their particular purposes. In no event shall Fisher be liable for any claims, losses, or damages of any third
party or for lost profits or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or exemplary damages, howsoever arising, even if
Fisher has been advised of the possibility of such damages.

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