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Introduction To Computers and Windows Operating Systems Set 1 - Bitsofcomputer

This document provides a question bank with solutions for an introduction to computers and Windows operating systems. It contains 20 multiple choice questions covering topics like generations of computers, components of computers like CPU, memory, storage devices. It also includes questions on operating systems, keyboards, file management and proper shut down procedure. The questions are in English and Gujarati with explanations for the answers. It is intended to help learners test their knowledge on basic computer and operating system concepts.

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Mamatha Mantena
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100% found this document useful (1 vote)
139 views

Introduction To Computers and Windows Operating Systems Set 1 - Bitsofcomputer

This document provides a question bank with solutions for an introduction to computers and Windows operating systems. It contains 20 multiple choice questions covering topics like generations of computers, components of computers like CPU, memory, storage devices. It also includes questions on operating systems, keyboards, file management and proper shut down procedure. The questions are in English and Gujarati with explanations for the answers. It is intended to help learners test their knowledge on basic computer and operating system concepts.

Uploaded by

Mamatha Mantena
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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QESTION BANK WITH

SOLUTION
INTRODUCTION TO
COMPUTERS AND WINDOWS
OPERATING SYSTEMS

BY:
P R GANGODA
(BITSOFCOMPUTER)

Multiple Choice Questions on Introduction to Computers and windows Operating Systems


1. Fifth generation computer is also known as?
. Fifth generation computer ?

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A. Knowledge information processing system


B. Very large scale integration (VLSI)
C. Both of above
D. None of above
ANS : A
Explanation:
Fifth Generation computers will have artificial intelligence and will be able to
understand making knowledge information processing system possible
2. (CPU) Central Processing Unit is combination of?
. (CPU) Central Processing Unit ?

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A. Control and storage


B. Control and output unit
C. Arithmetic logic and input unit
D. Arithmetic logic and control unit
ANS : D Arithmetic logic and control unit
Arithmetic logic and control unit along with memory unit forms a complete central
processing unit and central processing unit along with input/output unit forms a
computer system.
3. Pick the one that is used for logical operations or comparisons such as less
than equal to or greater than?
.

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A. Arithmetic and Logic Unit


B. Control Unit
C. Both of above
D. None of above
ANS : A. Arithmetic and Logic Unit
Explanation:
Logical sub-unit of ALU performs all the comparisons such as less than equal to or
greater than. Arithmetic sub-unit of ALU performs calculations such as addition,
subtraction and so on.
4. Analog computer works on the supply of ?

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. ?
A. Continuous electrical pulses
B. Electrical pulses but not continuous
C. Magnetic strength
D. None of the above
ANS : A. Continuous electrical pulses
Explanation:
Analog computers works on the continuous electrical pulses and digital computers
work on the discrete electrical pulses. Analog computers need to process physical
quantities such as temperature, pressure, speed etc)

Multiple Choice Questions on Introduction to Computers and windows Operating Systems


5. Hard disk is coated in both side using?
. coated ?

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A. Magnetic metallic oxide


B. Optical metallic oxide
C. Carbon layer
D. All of the above
ANS : A. Magnetic metallic oxide
6. Which of the following language computer can understand?
. ?

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A. Medium level language


B. High level language
C. Low level language
D. Machine language
ANS : D. Machine language
As computer is an electronic machine, it can feel only electricity. It cannot understand
human languages. So computer can understand a language which is directly related to
electricity. So which language the computer can understand? The answer is binary
language or machine language. The binary language consists of only two numbers 0
and 1 where 0 represent low voltage and 1 represent high voltage.
New words can be formed by mixing 0s and 1s. For example, 11 means 3, 100
means 4, and 101 means 5. Alphabets should be given some code so that they can be
easily converted to binary form. For example, in ASCII code A means 65, B means 66
and so on. Therefore 65 can be converted into binary form and when it is fed to
computer, it can be understood as we expected.
7. Artificial Intelligence is associated with which generation?
. Artificial Intelligence ?

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A. First Generation
B. Second Generation
C. Fourth Generation
D. Fifth Generation
ANS : D. Fifth Generation
8. Which of the following are (is) considered to be video component?
. / ?

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A. Refresh rate
B. Color depth
C. Resolution
D. all of the above
ANS : D all of the above
9. The secondary storage devices can only store data but they cannot perform?
. .

A. Logic operation
B. Arithmetic Operation
C. Fetch operations
D. Either of the above

Multiple Choice Questions on Introduction to Computers and windows Operating Systems


ANS : D. Either of the above
10. A computer consists of?
. ?

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A. A memory
B. A central processing unit
C. Input and output unit
D. All of the above
ANS : D. All of the above
11. The ALU of a computer responds to the commands coming from?
( ) ?
. ALU

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A. Latin
B. French
C. Araabic
D. German
ANS : A.

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A. Control section
B. Primary memory
C. External memory
D. Cache memory
ANS : A. Control section
12. COMPUTER term is derived from .?
. COMPUTER ?

The word Computer is derived from the Latin term computare which means to calculate. A
computer is electronic device that does not do any work by itself but works under the instruction
given by user. A computer is the combination of Hardware and Software. A computer is an
electronic device that manipulates information or data provided by user and process them which
can be stored, retrieved at the time of necessity.

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A. Konrad Zuse
B. Charles Babbage
C. Henry Edward Roberts
D. Wiliam "Bill" Moggridge
ANS : B
Father of computing:

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13. Who is the father of computing?


. Computing ?

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Charles Babbage was considered to be the father of


computing after his invention and concept of the Analytical
Engine in 1837.
The Analytical Engine contained an Arithmetic Logic Unit
(ALU), basic flow control, and integrated memory; hailed as
the first general-purpose computer concept.
Babbage never completed his invention in his lifetime, his
radical ideas and concepts of the computer are what make
him the father of computing.

Multiple Choice Questions on Introduction to Computers and windows Operating Systems


Father of the computer:
Konrad Zuse as the father of the computer with his
development of the Z1, Z2, Z3, and Z4.

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Konard Zuse

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Father of the personal computer:


Henry Edward Roberts coined the term "personal computer"
and is considered to be the father of the modern personal
computers after he released of the Altair 8800 on December 19,
1974.

Father of the laptop:

Wiliam "Bill" Moggridge is the man responsible for designing


the folding screen and clamshell design of the modern laptop.

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Father of the computer:

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ANS : A

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A. Konrad Zuse
B. Charles Babbage
C. Henry Edward Roberts
D. Wiliam "Bill" Moggridge

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14. Who is the father of computer?


. Computer ?

Konrad Zuse as the father of the computer with his development


of the Z1, Z2, Z3, and Z4.

Multiple Choice Questions on Introduction to Computers and windows Operating Systems


15. What is the proper way of shut down a computer
.Computer ?

ht

A. Click on START button and press shutdown


B. Switch of power supply directly
C. Remove the power cable
D. Any of the above
ANS : A
Click on START button and press shutdown
EXPLANATION:

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16. Which is the longest key on the keyboard ?


. - ?

A. Enter key
B. Tab key
C. Space bar
D. Backspace key
ANS :C Space bar
17. Home key in the key board is used for .
. Key Borad Home key ?

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A. Go to end
B. Go to beginning
C. Go to out
D. None
ANS : A Go to end
Move the cursor to the end of a line or move to the bottom of a webpage
19. Ctrl+Home
A. Move to the top of a document
B. Move to the bottom of a document
C. Move the cursor to the end of a line
D. Move the cursor to the beginning of a line
ANS : A Move to the top of a document.

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A. Go home
B. Go to beginning
C. Go out
D. Go to end
ANS :B
Move the cursor to the beginning of a line or move to the top of a webpage
18. End key in the keyboard is used for.
. Key Borad End key ?

Multiple Choice Questions on Introduction to Computers and windows Operating Systems

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20. Ctrl+End
A. Move to the top of a document
B. Move to the bottom of a document
C. Move the cursor to the end of a line
D. Move the cursor to the beginning of a line
ANS : B Move to the bottom of a document
21. While typing, use of Shift key with any alphabet
. alphabet ..........

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A. Changes the case of alphabet


B. Makes the alphabet bold
C. Makes the alphabet underlined
D. Makes the alphabet italicized
ANS : A Change the case of alphabet

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I make this material is made available for educational purposes only and to help
learners.

m
By:
Pradip R. Gangoda
(BiTs Of Computer)

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