Han Dynasty

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The key takeaways are that the Han Dynasty ruled China from 206 BC to 220 AD and was divided into two major periods: the Western/Former Han and Eastern/Later Han. It was founded by Emperor Gao and its longest reigning emperor was Emperor Wu.

The two major periods of the Han Dynasty were the Western or Former Han (206 BC-9 AD) and the Eastern or Later Han (25-220 AD).

Some of the Han Dynasty's major achievements included poetry, literature, philosophy, establishing trade routes like the Silk Road, and inventing an early version of the seismograph.

Han Dynasty

By:
Joy Branch
Aniyah Curry
Elizabeth Green

About The Han

Liu Bang a.k.a Emperor


Gao or Gaodi (r. 202
195 BC)

The Han Dynasty lasted from 206 B.C. - 220 A.D.


There were two major periods: The Western or
Former Han (206 B.C.-9 A.D.) and the Eastern or
Later Han (25 - 220 A.D.)
It was founded by Liu Bang, known
posthumously as Emperor Gao (r. 202 - 195 B.C.)
or Gaodi.
The Hans longest reigning emperor was
Emperor Wu (r. 141 - 87 B.C.), or Wudi, who
reigned for 54 years.
Most chinese people believe they are
descendants of the Han.

Tablet Art

Han Symbols

Covered Jar

Emperor Wu a.k.a
Wudi (r. 141 -87 BC)

Hans Source of Greatness


Achievements:

Poetry, literature, and philosophy


Trade routes were a source of
silk and gold for other countries.
Han also used early versions of a
seismograph to predict from
which way an earthquake came

Strengths:The Han
gained territory and the
empire spread
throughout the region.
The Han dynasty had a
strong military and
efficient government.

Literature

Map of the silk road


Map of Han Territory

Early seismograph

Han Weaknesses

The Han Government struggled with collecting


enough tax revenue to fund the court and support
the armies the defended China. This affected their
economy greatly.
The Han Dynasty also suffered greatly from the wars
they fought in. They left them economically and
militarily weakened.
Economic inequality was also a huge factor in the fall
of the Han Dynasty.

The Battle of the Red Cliffs (208 A.D.)

Sino-Xiongnu Wars (133 BCE - 89 C.E.)

The End of the Han Dynasty

Over time the empire weakened and as the empire


weakened it soon collapsed causing the Han Dynasty to
come to an end
Different natural calamities took place leading
prognosticators to conclude that the dynasty is coming to
an end
When the Han Dynasty collapsed China split into several
rival kingdoms.

One of the natural calamities


that took place in the Han
Dynasty

The three
kingdoms the han
dynasty collapsed
into

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