Science Question Bank Class 6: - Multiple Choice Questions Carrying One Mark Each
Science Question Bank Class 6: - Multiple Choice Questions Carrying One Mark Each
Class6th
Chapter1:OurFoodWheredoesitcomefrom.
I.MultipleChoiceQuestionscarryingonemarkeach:
(1)Excessintakeoffattyfoodcauses:
(a)obesity
(b)weakness
(c)Lossofweight(d)Allofthese
(2)Averygoodsourceofanimalproteinis:
(a)Fish
(b)Honey
(c)Sugarcane
(d)Goat
(3)Whichofthefollowingisnotasourceofmilk:
(a)Cow
(b)Goat
(c)Sheep
(d)Pig
(4)AnoilwhichisrichinvitaminD:
(a)Codliveroil(b)Mustardoil
(c)Sunfloweroil
(d)Allofthese
(5)Arootthatisasourceofsugar:
(a)Sugarbeet
(b)Carrot
(c)Sweetpotato
(d)Noneofthese
2.Matchthefollowingcarryingonemarkeach:
(1)Producer
(a)Bees
(2)Carnivore
(b)Cat
(3)Omnivore
(c)Tiger
(4)Herbivore
(5)Honey
(d)Plant
(e)Goat
3.WriteTrue(T)orFalse(F)carryingonemarkeach:
(a)Honeyisahighlynutritiousfoodandeasilydigestibletoo.
(b)Peopleinthewesternregioneatriceandfish.
(c)Weshouldeatfoodthatisexpensiveandnoteasilyavailable.
(d)Cerealsarethemostimportantsourceoffood.
(e)Vegetablearearichsourceofprotein.
4.FillintheBlankscarryingonemarkeach:
(a)Vegetablearerichinand.
(b)Idli,dosa,bananachipsareeatenbythepeopleof..region.
(c)Themainsupplyofeggscomefrom..and.
(d)..............and.areexamplesofspices.
(e)Theisthepartofthetomatoplantthatiseaten.
5.Answerinonelineonlycarryingtwomarkseach:
(a)Nametheplantsthatarearichsourceofcarbohydrates.Givetwoexamples
(b)Nametwoplantswhoseleavesareedible.
(c)Whatarelegumes?Givetwoexamples.
(d)Whichpartoftheeggisrichinfatsandlipidsandwhichpartisrichinprotein.
(e)Nametwobirdsthataremeatyieldinganimals.
(f)Nametwovegetablesthatareeatenrawandtothatneedtobecooked.
(g)Whoareautotrophs?
(h)Namefourfooditemseatenbypeoplelivinginthewesternregion.
(i)Whatarespices?
(j)Whatdoyouunderstandbythewordfood?
(k)Whataremilchanimals?
(l)Allanimalsdependonplantsfortheirfooddirectlyorindirectly.Givereasons
(m)Doallkindsofanimalsrequirethesamefood?Giveexamples.
(n)Whatarethetwomainsourceoffood?
(o)Listsomewayswhereinfoodcommonlygetswasted.
6.Answerintwoorthreelinesonlycarryingthreemarkseach:
(a)Howarecarnivoresdifferentfromomnivores?
(b)Namefourplantsthatareedible.Writethepartoftheplantthatiseaten.
(c)Howcananimalsbegroupedaccordingtotheirfoodhabits?Givetwoexamplesofeach.
(d)Writethreewaystopreventwastageoffood.
(e)Howiscookingoffoodhelpful?
(f)Whyshouldyounoteatexcessoffood?
(g)Whyishoneyconsideredasagoodfood?
(h)Whyshouldchildrentakemilkeveryday?
(i)Whyshouldfruitsbeincludedinthedailydiet?
(j)Whyisfoodessentialforus?
Chapter2:ComponentsofFood
I.MultipleChoiceQuestionscarryingonemarkeach
(1)Whichofthefollowingfoodturnsblueblackwithiodinesolution?
(a)onion
(b)sugar
(c)potato(d)groundnut
(2)Whichofthefollowingisabodybuildingfood?
(a)fruits
(b)oils
(c)pulses
(d)cereals
(3)Whichofthefollowingrequireadietrichinproteins?
(a)labourers
(b)officegoers
(c)children
(d)oldmen
(4)Whichofthefollowingisnotaprocessedfood?
(a)pizza(b)samosa(c)noodles(d)rice
(5)Theliquidusedtotestthepresenceofstarchinfoodis:
(a)coppersulphate
(b)iodine
(c)causticsoda
(d)glycerine
2.Matchthefollowingcarryingonemarkeach:
(1)Iron
(a)rickets
(2)VitaminD
(b)beriberi
(3)VitaminB
(c)goiter
(4)Iodine
(d)scurvy
(5)VitaminC
(e)anaemia
3.WriteTrue(T)orFalse(F)carryingonemarkeach:
(a)Milkisasourceofplantproteins.
(b)Theglandsintheneckbecomeswollenwhenapersonsuffersfromgoitre.
(c)Carbohydrateshavenonutritivevalue.
(d)Marasmusiscausedmainlyduetoundernourishment.
(e)Waterforms80%ofourbodyweight.
4.FillintheBlankscarryingonemarkeach:
(a)isconsideredacompletefood.
(b)Ritikrubsafooditemonawhitepaper,thepaperbecomestranslucent.Thefooditemis
richin...
(c).Proteinsareobtainedfromproductslikemilk,cheese,egg,fish.
(d)Saltsof..............and.arerequiredformakingbonesandteethhardand
strong.
(e)Lackofvitaminsandmineralsinourdietcausesseveraldiseases..
5.Answerinonelineonlycarryingtwomarkseach:
(a)Definefoodhabits.
(b)Defineroughage.
(c)Whichnutrientsarecalledenergygivingfoods?
(d)Whyarefatsimportantforthebody?
(e)Whichvitaminiscalledsunshinevitamin?
(f)Namethenutrientsthatprotectyourbodyfromdiseases.
(g)Definemalnutrition.
(h)Defineundernutrients.
(i)Definebalanceddiet.
(j)HowcanPEMbecontrolledandprevented?
(k)Listthesymptomsachildsufferingfromricketswillshow.
(l)Namethedeficiencydiseasewhichisverycommoninthechildrenofbeggarsandlabourers.
(m)Whatsymptomsdoesachildsufferingfromkwashiorkarshow?
(n)Namethemineralthatisessentialfortheformationofthyroxine.
(o)Writethesymptomsapersonsufferingfromberiberishows.
6.Answerintwoorthreelinesonlycarryingthreemarkseach:
(a)ShouldfoodrichinvitaminCbeheated?Why?
(b)WhatisthefullformofPEM?Whatisitscause?
(c)Howcanyoutestthepresenceofproteinsinagivenfooditem?
(d)Whyiswaterconsideredanimportantcomponentfortheworkingofthebody?
(e)Onwhatthingsdofoodhabitsofpeopledepend?
(f)Rishihasenoughquantityofonlyonefooditemdaily.Isheeatingahealthydiet?
Givereasonstosupportyouranswer.
(g)Roughagehasnonutritivevalue?Whyshoulditbeincludedinthedailydiet?
(h)Whyareproteinsrequiredingreaterquantityinthedietofgrowingchildrenandnurshing
Mothers?
(i)Aakashplaysalotofcricket.Whichnutrientdoesherequireinmorequantityandwhy?
(j)Whatsymptomsdoesachildsufferingfrommarasmsusshow?
Chapter3:FibretoFabric
I.MultipleChoiceQuestionscarryingonemarkeach
(1)Whatpartofamangoplantisusedtomanufactureclothes?
(a)seeds
(b)stem
(c)leaves(d)flowers
(2)Partofthejuteplantthatisusedtomakeclothisthe:
(a)stem
(b)root
(c)leaf
(d)flower
(3)Silkwormsarerearedon:
(a)mulberryplants
(b)mangoplants
(c)moneyplants
(d)noneofthese
(4)Cottonbollsaredevelopedfromthe:
(a)seeds(b)leaves(c)flowers(d)noneofthese
(5)Placeinindiawherecottonisgrown:
(a)Rajasthan
(b)WestBengal
(c)Assam
(d)Kashmir
2.Matchthefollowingcarryingonemarkeach:
(1)Naturalfibre
(a)silkworm
(2)Syntheticfibre
(b)sheep
(3)Silk
(c)jute
(4)Wool
(d)rayon
(5)Patsan
(e)cotton
3.WriteTrue(T)orFalse(F)carryingonemarkeach:
(a)Ropesaremadeoutofjutebecauseitsfabricisverystrong.
(b)Teryleneisthefirstmanmadefibre.
(c)Cottonisthesecondmostwidelyusedfibreafterjute.
(d)Nylonhasanaturalcharactertoabsorbhumidity.
(e)Earlymancoveredhisbodywithleavesandskinofanimals.
4.FillintheBlankscarryingonemarkeach:
(a)isthemostimportantindustrialcrop.
(b)Theprocessbywhichcottonfibreisseparatedfromseedsbysteelcombsiscalled.
(c).Isamainrawmaterialusedinthemanufactureofrayon.
(d)Cottonclothescanbewashedwithdetergentscontaining...
(e)Goodquantityofjutefibrecanbeobtainedatthe..stage.
5.Answerinonelineonlycarryingtwomarkseach:
(a)Howdowoollenclotheskeepyouwarminwinters?
(b)Howcanwoolenclothesbeprotectedfrominsects?
(c)Whyaresilkclothespreferredtocottonclothesinwinters?
(d)Whatisaloom?
(e)Whatistherearingofsilkwormscalled?
(f)Whatisfibre?
(g)Defineweaving.
(h)Whatisyarn?
(i)Definespinning.
(j)Whatisunspuncottonusedfor?
(k)Whyarecottonclothesusedasmopesinhouseholds?
(l)Howwastheyarnofcottonspuninoldendays?
(m)Whatissliver?
(n)Whichclotheslastlongercottonorsynthetic?
(o)Whatisbale?
6.Answerintwoorthreelinesonlycarryingthreemarkseach:
(a)Whereisthecottonplantcultivated?
(b)Listthreeusesofcotton?
(c)Howiscottonfibreobtainedfromcotton?
(d)Whatiswarpandweft?
(e)Whenandwhereisthejuteplantcultivated?
(f)Whydoweneedclothes?
(g)Whatarethestepsinvolvedinmakingcottonfabricfromfibres?
(h)Listthreeusesofjute.
(i)Whatarethethreestagesreadytowearclotheshavetogothroughbeforetheyare
ready?
(j)Listsomecommonpropertiesofmanmadefibres.
Chapter4:SortingMaterialsintoGroups
I.MultipleChoiceQuestionscarryingonemarkeach:
(1)Tickthematerialwhichismanmade:
(a)fruits
(b)cereals
(c)glass(d)wood
(2)Tickthematerialwhichishard:
(a)cotton
(b)sponge
(c)metal
(d)allofthese
(3)Anexampleofsolublesubstanceis:
(a)sand
(b)wax
(c)chalk
(d)salt
(4)Agasthatcomesoutwhenyouopenanaerateddrinkbottleis:
(a)carbondioxide(b)oxygen(c)nitrogen(d)hydrogen
(5)Anexampleofaconductoris:
(a)paper
(b)wood
(c)metal
(d)rubber
2.Matchthefollowingcarryingonemarkeach:
(1)Combustibleliquid
(a)LPG
(2)Combustiblegas
(b)camphor
(3)Combustiblesolid
(c)chloroform
(4)Avolatilesubstance
(d)glass
(5)Abrittlesubstance
(e)ghee
3.WriteTrue(T)orFalse(F)carryingonemarkeach:
(a)Waterismorevolatilethanether.
(b)Carbonisamalleablesubstance.
(c)Allsolidsaregoodconductorsofheat.
(d)Liquidsandgasesarepoorconductorsofheat.
(e)Earlymancoveredhisbodywithleavesandskinofanimals.
4.FillintheBlankscarryingonemarkeach:
(a)helpstounderstandsimilaritiesanddissimilaritiesbetweenobjects.
(b)isusedtoprotectwoolenclothesfrominsectsandhasacharacteristicodour.
(c)Metalshaveashinyappearance,wecansaythattheyhavealook.
(d).Ismiscibleinwinterwhilecookingoilis...
(e)Wecanseethroughair,itis.
5.Answerinonelineonlycarryingtwomarkseach:
(a)Definemalleability.
(b)Defineclassification.
(c)Defineductility.
(d)Whatisabrittleness?
(e)Whatisatranslucentobject?
(f)Defineconductivity.
(g)Definevolatility.
(h)Whatisasolublesubstance?
(i)Whatismagneticsubstance?
(j)Howaretransparentobjectsdifferentfromopaqueobjects?
(k)Whichofthefollowingisnotsolubleinwater?
(i)Chalk(ii)commonsalt(iii)Sugar(iv)Milk(v)Ink.
(l)Givetwoexamplesofobjectswhicharemadeofmorethanonematerial.
(m)Whichofthefollowingmaterialsisnotsuitableformakingabucket:
(i)Plastic(ii)Steel(iii)Paper(iv)copper
(n)Nametwogases,twosolidsandtwoliquidswhicharesolubleinwater.
(o)Whataretranslucentobjects?Giveexamples.
6.Answerintwoorthreelinesonlycarryingthreemarkseach:
(a)Whydometalobjectslosetheirlusterafterawhile?
(b)Whyarequiltsmadefromunspuncotton?
(c)Whyisglasscalledabrittlesubstance?
(d)Distinguishbetweenmiscibleandimmiscibleliquids.
(e)Writethreeadvantagesofgroupinginclassifyingmaterials?
(f)Classifythefollowingindifferentways:
(i)Yourclothes(ii)Namesinaphonebook(iii)Utensilsinyourkitchen.
(g)Givetwoexamplestoexplainthesamethingscanbemadefromdifferentmaterials.
(h)Writesevenwaysinwhichmaterialscanbegroupedorclassified.
(i)Giveonesimilaritybetweenwoodandoxygen.
(j)Whydoeswaxfloatonwaterwhilesandsettlesdown?
Chapter5:SeparationofSubstances
I.MultipleChoiceQuestionscarryingonemarkeach
(1)Aliquidthatisimmiscibleandtwotimesheavierthanwaterismixedinit.Thetwoliquids
canbeseparatedby:
(a)separatingfunnel
(b)evaporation
(c)filtration(d)distillation
(2)Vinegarisamixtureofaceticacidandwater,itisa:
(a)homogeneousliquidinliquidmixture
(b)homogeneousliquidgasmixture
(c)hetrogeneousliquidinliquidmixture
(d)noneofthese
(3)Whichmethodofseparationwillbeusedtoseparateironfillingsfromsand?
(a)magneticseparation
(b)sieving
(c)handpicking
(d)allofthese
(4)Saritawantstoseparatebeadsofdifferentsizes.Theeasiestwaytoseparatethemwould
be:
(a)handpicking(b)sieving(c)magneticseparation(d)allofthese
(5)Amixturecontainsparticlesoftwosolidsofalmostthesamesizebutdifferentweight
(solidBislight,whilesolidAisheavy).Theycanbeseparatedby:
(a)winnowing
(b)sieving
(c)filtration
(d)handpicking
2.Matchthefollowingcarryingonemarkeach:
(1)Sugar
(a)mixture
(2)Vinegar
(b)sieving
(3)Mustardseedsandsuji
(c)handpicking
(4)Pebblesfromrice
(d)filtration
(5)Tealeavesfromtea (e)puresubstance
3.WriteTrue(T)orFalse(F)carryingonemarkeach:
(a)Soilisamixture.
(b)Huskfromgraincanbeseparatedbysieving.
(c)Decantaioncanbeobtainedfrombuttermilkbycentrifugation.
(d)Buttercanbeobtainedfrombuttermilkbycentrifugation.
(e)Whenironfillingsandsulphurpowderaremixed,ahomogeneousmixtureisobtained.
4.FillintheBlankscarryingonemarkeach:
(a)Adoesnothaveadefinitemeltingandboilingpoint.
(b)Stone,wood,fruitsareexamplesof.occurringmaterials.
(c).Isremovedfromseawater,tomakeitfitfordrinking.
(d)Theprocessofdeliberatelymixingfoodmaterialswithcheap,unwantedthingsiscalled
.
(e)Theclearliquidobtainedafterfiltrationiscalled..
5.Answerinonelineonlycarryingtwomarkseach:
(a)Definesieving.
(b)Definewinnowing.
(c)Definedecantation.
(d)Whatismixture?
(e)Whatisapuresubstance?
(f)Definefiltration.
(g)Howcanpiecesofironscrapbeseparatedfromgarbagedumps?
(h)Whatkindofmixturecanbeseparatedbyhandpicking?
(i)Definesedimentation.
(j)Writethreepropertiesofmixture.
(k)Howarehomogeneousmixturesdifferentfromheterogeneousmixtures?
(l)Writethemethodsyouwillusetoseparateandmixtureofironfilling,commonsaltand
Sand.
(m)Writethemethodsyouwouldusetoseparate:
(i)Coconutoil,water&salt(ii)Chalkpowder,marbles&water
(n)Whicharethetwomostcommonfiltersusedathomestopurifywaterfordrinking?
(o)Meenuaccidentlydropstealeavesintoajarcontainingsalt.Explaintheprocesssheshould
usetoseparatethemsothatbothcouldbeused.
6.Answerintwoorthreelinesonlycarryingthreemarkseach:
(a)Listthreepropertiesofpuresubstances.
(b)Writethreeneedsforseparatingofconstituentsofamixture.
(c)Defineloading.
(d)Whydoestheairbecomecleanandfreshafteritrains?
(e)Explainhowissaltobtainedfromseawater.
(f)Givetworeasonswhycomponentsofamixtureneedtobeseparated.
(g)Describeasimpleactivitytoexplaintheprocessoffiltration.
(h)Explainthestephowyouwillseparatethemixtureofsalt,sandandwater?
Namethemethodsinvolvedateachstep.
(i)Givereasonsforthefollowing:(i)Saltandsandcannotbeseparatedbywinnowing.
(ii)Oilandwatercanbeeasilyseparatedbydecantation.
(j)Describeinyourwordshowwillyouprepareasaturatedsolutionofsugarinwater.
Chapter6:ChangesAroundUs
I.MultipleChoiceQuestionscarryingonemarkeach
(1)Ababygrowsintoanadult,itisanexampleofa:
(a)slowandirreversiblechange
(b)fastandirreversiblechange
(c)slowandreversiblechange(d)fastandreversiblechange
(2)Whichofthefollowingisafeatureofaphysicalchange?
(a)Itisreversible
(b)itisapermanentchange
(c)anewsubstanceisformed
(d)allofthese
(3)Theburstingofacrackerisa:
(a)fastchange
(b)irreversiblechange
(c)reversiblechange
(d)botha&b
(4)Overcookingoffoodisa/an:
(a)undesirablechange(b)desirablechange(c)physicalchange(d)allofthese
(5)Aforestfireisaan:
(a)physicalchange
(b)undesirablechange
(c)desirablechange
(d)allofthese
2.Matchthefollowingcarryingonemarkeach:
(1)Slowchange
(a)cookingoffood
(2)Fastchange
(b)seedtoatree
(3)Desirablechange
(c)burningofpaper
(4)Undesirablechange
(d)watertoice
(5)Physicalchange(e)overripeningofafruit
3.WriteTrue(T)orFalse(F)carryingonemarkeach:
(a)Anewsubstanceisformedduringachemicalchange.
(b)Aphysicalchangeisatemporarychange.
(c)Sublimationisanirreversiblechange.
(d)Breakingofglassisamanmadeirreversiblechange.
(e)Solventisthecomponentthatdissolvesinaliquid.
4.FillintheBlankscarryingonemarkeach:
(a)isahomogeneousmixtureofasoluteandsolvent.
(b)Inasugarsolution,..isthesoluteand.isthesolvent.
(c).Isthechangeofastateofaliquidtoasolid.
(d)Thesolubilityofasolvent..onheating.
(e)Metals.oncoolingandonheating.
5.Answerinonelineonlycarryingtwomarkseach:
(a)Giveanexampletoshowhowforcechangestheshapeofamaterial.
(b)Changesinvolveinteraction.Giveanexampletosupportthisstatement.
(c)Whenateaspoonfulofammoniumchlorideisdissolvedinatesttubehalffilledwithwater
thetesttubebecomescool.Why?
(d)Whatisasolvent?
(e)Whatisadesirablechange?
(f)Classifythefollowingchangesinatleastthreewayseach:
(i)Growthofababy(ii)Dryingofclothes(iii)Rustingofiron.
(g)Whyisgapleftbetweentworails?
(h)Definesolubility.
(i)Whydotelephoneandelectricwiressaginsummersandbecometightinwinters?
(j)Describeasimpleactivitytoshowthatmeltingofwaxisareversiblechange.
(k)Mentiontwochangesthatwilltakeplacewhenwaterisheatedinapan.
(l)Whatproductsareobtainedwhenanincensestickisburned?Canthischangebereversed?
Explain.
(m)Givetwoexamplesofchangesthatoccurduetomixingofsubstances.
(n)Givethreeexamplesofchangesthattakeplaceinnatureontheirown.
(o)Duringevaporationwaterchangesintovapourform.Whatisthereverseofthisprocess
Called?Defineit.
6.Answerintwoorthreelinesonlycarryingthreemarkseach:
(a)Listthreepropertiesofaphysicalchange.
(b)Whyaretoolsoftenheatedbeforefixingwoodenhandles?
(c)Howdoesareversiblechangedifferfromanirreversiblechange?
(d)Givetwoexamplestosupportthestatementthatenergyisneededforachange.
(e)Listthreepropertiesofachemicalchange.
(f)Giveanexampleofachangethattakesplaceevenwhenthetwomaterialsarenotin
contact.
(g)Explainhowthestatesofwatercanbeinterchanged.
(h)Givetwoexamplestoexplainhowchangeofstateduetopressurecanbebroughtabout.
(i)Asculptormakesabronzestatue.Howeverheisnotsatisfiedwithit.Canhereversethe
process?How?
(j)Giveexamplesandexplainthedifferencebetweenchangesthatcanbereversedorcannot
bereversed.
Chapter7:GettingtoKnowPlants
I.MultipleChoiceQuestionscarryingonemarkeach:
(1)Anexampleofaperennialplantis:
(a)mango
(b)carrot
(c)rice(d)wheat
(2)Whichofthefollowinghastaproot?
(a)sugarcane
(b)wheat
(c)neem
(d)maize
(3)Whichofthefollowingisnotaclimber?
(a)mint(b)pea(c)moneyplant(d)bougainvillea
(4)Whichofthefollowingisnotthevegetativeorganofaplant?
(a)flower(b)stem(c)leaf(d)noneofthese
(5)Theaxisbearingthefloweriscalled:
(a)thalamus
(b)pedicle
(c)cactus
(d)corolla
2.Matchthefollowingcarryingonemarkeach:
(1)Ovary
(a)formsseeds
(2)Ovules
(b)malepartofaplant
(3)Androecium
(c)femalepartofaflower
(4)Gynoecium
(d)petal
(5)Corolla
(e)formsfruits
3.WriteTrue(T)orFalse(F)carryingonemarkeach:
(a)Theandrocieumisalsocalledasthestamen.
(b)Thetipofthefilamenthasthestigma.
(c)Theflatgreenpartoftheleafiscalledthelamina.
(d)Thesepalshelptoattractinsectsforpollination.
(e)Thestemdevelopsfromtheplumuleoftheembryo.
4.FillintheBlankscarryingonemarkeach:
(a)Theregionbetweentwosuccessivenodesiscalled....
(b)Thetipofthestemhasthe..bud.
(c).areplantswithawoody,branchedstemandaretallerthanherbs.
(d)Raddish,carrotarerootsusedasfoodandarecalledroots..
(e)Plantsthatcompletetheirentirelifecycleinoneyeararecalled....
5.Answerinonelineonlycarryingtwomarkseach:
(a)Howareplantsclassifiedaccordingtotheirlifespan?.
(b)Definetrunk.
(c)Whataresecondaryroots?
(d)Whatisaxil?
(e)Whatarethreemainfunctionsaleafcarriesout?
(f)Howareplantsclassifiedaccordingtotheirform?
(g)Definenode.
(h)Whatisthalamus?
(i)Whyareleavescalledthekitchenoftheplant?
(j)Whyisfoodessentialforus?
(k)Doallkindsofanimalsrequirethesamefood?Giveexamples
(l)Whichoftheseplantshasataproot?
(i)Grass(ii)Wheat(iii)Pea
(m)Whichoftheseplantshasareticulatevenationofleaves?
(i)Peepal(ii)Chinarose(iii)Tulsi
(n)Whichofthefollowingisnotaherb?
(i)Sunflower(ii)Mint(iii)Tulsi(iv)Spanish
(o)Namesomeplantsinwhichrootsstorefoodandeatenbyus.
6.Answerintwoorthreelinesonlycarryingthreemarkseach:
(a)Listfourfunctionsofroots.
(b)Explainthepartsofaleafbriefly.
(c)Namethefourwhorlsofaflower.Listtheirfunctionsbriefly.
(d)Whyshouldfruitsbeincludedinthedailydiet?
(e)Whyisfoodessentialforus?
(f)Distinguishbetweenthefollowing:
(i)HerbsandTrees(ii)StemandRoot
(g)Definethefollowingterms:
(i)Zygote(ii)Flower(iii)Creepers(iv)Climbers
(h)Listfourfunctionsofroot.
(i)Listfourfunctionsofstem.
(j)Whyshouldchildrentakemilkeveryday?
Chapter8:BodyMovements
I.MultipleChoiceQuestionscarryingonemarkeach:
(1)Thenumberofbonesthatmakeuptheskullis:
(a)22
(b)20
(c)24(d)21
(2)Whatareproducedinthebonemarrow?
(a)whitebloodcells
(b)ligaments
(c)platelets
(d)noneofthese
(3)Bonesareheldtogetherbytoughtissuescalled:
(a)tendons(b)ligaments(c)cartilage(d)noneofthese
(4)Thisprotectsthedelicateinternalorgansinthebody:
(a)musclesroots(b)blood(c)skeleton(d)noneofthese
(5)Fixedjointisfoundin:
(a)caranium
(b)knee
(c)fingers
(d)elbow
2.Matchthefollowingcarryingonemarkeach:
(1)Ballandsocketjoints
(a)skullrestingonthevertebralcolumn
(2)Pivotaljoint
(b)crab
(3)Hingejoint
(c)shark
(4)Exoskeleton
(d)elbow
(5)Cartilagenousbody
(e)shoulder
3.WriteTrue(T)orFalse(F)carryingonemarkeach:
(a)Bonesbecomehardbecauseofthedepositionofcalciumandphosphorus..
(b)Seaanemoneremainsfixedinoneplace.
(c)Acockroachonlywalks,itcannotfly..
(d).Bristlesontheearthwormsbodyhelpittomove.
(e)Locomotionisanychangeinthepositionofthebodypart.
4.FillintheBlankscarryingonemarkeach:
(a)Throughthebackbonepassesthe...................
(b)..attaches10oftheribstothebreastboneinthefront.
(c)Thelasttworibsarefreeandarecalled...
(d)Theboneoftheupperarmisattachedtotheand.
(e)Thebackboneismadeupofringshapedbonescalled
5.Answerinonelineonlycarryingtwomarkseach:
(a)Whatisafracture?
(b)Whatisajoint?
(c)Whatisexoskeleton?
(d)Whatisthepelvicgirdle?
(e)Definecartilage?
(f)Whichpartoftheskullismovable?
(g)Namethetwopartsofyourbodywherecartilageisfound.
(h)Whichinternalorgansdoestheribcageprotect?
(i)Howdoesanearthwormmove?
(j)Howdoesasnailmove?
(k)Writethefunctionsofthefeet.
(l)Whydoanimalsmove?
(m)Listthreefunctionsoftheskeleton.
(n)Whatisskull?Howisitimportant?
(o)DefineSkeleton.Whatisitsimportance?
6.Answerintwoorthreelinesonlycarryingthreemarkseach:
(a)Ballandsocketjointandhingejoint.
(b)Listthefeaturesofthebirdsbodythatenableittofly.
(c)Howdoesafishmoveinwater?
(d)Explainhowmovementisbroughtaboutinsnakes.
(e)Howdomuscleshelptomovebones?
(f)Howdoesacockroachwalkandfly?
(g)Writeaboutthecorrectposturewhilesitting.
(h)Writeaboutthecorrectposturewhilestanding?
(i)Explainhowmuscleshelpinmovementofbones?
(j)Whatisaballandsocketjoint?Howdoesitfunction?
Chapter9:TheLivingOrganismsandtheirSurroundings
I.MultipleChoiceQuestionscarryingonemarkeach
(1)Whichofthefollowingisnotaphysicalcondition:
(a)oxygen
(b)food
(c)light(d)temperature
(2)Plantsthatgrowinwaterarecalled:
(a)mesophytes
(b)hydrophytes
(c)xerophytes
(d)noneofthem
(3)Amphibiansareanimalsthatlive:
(a)onland
(b)ontrees
(c)inwater
(d)bothonlandandinwater
(4)Whichofthefollowingisnotabioticcomponent:
(a)plants(b)animals(c)water(d)noneofthese
(5)Whichanimalmovesawayfromlight:
(a)earthworm
(b)rat
(c)cow
(d)snake
2.Matchthefollowingcarryingonemarkeach:
(a)Scavenger
1bacteria
(b)Decomposer
2lion
(c)Carnivore
3goat
(d)Herbivore
4hyena
(e)Omnivore
5crow
3.WriteTrue(T)orFalse(F)carryingonemarkeach:
(a)Herbivoresarealsocalledautotrophs.
(b)Plantsneedoxygentorespire
(c)Windhelpsinpollination.
(d)Lifeisimpossiblewithoutwater.
(e)Temperaturedoesnotdependonthealtitudeofaplace.
(f)Smallerherbsandshrubsdonotgrowwellindenseforests.
(g)Jointsinthebonesinaerialanimalsarecompletelyfused.
(h)Thirst,pain,anger,areexamplesofinternalstimuli.
4.Fillintheblankscarryingonemarkeach:
(a)Livingthingsrejectunusedfoodas.
(b).Istheresponsetostimuliasanadaptivemeasureforownbenefitofthe
organisms.
(c)Heat,light,gravity,areexamplesof..stimuli.
(d)The..inbirdsaremodifiedtowings.
(e)Lotusandwaterlilyareexamplesof.hydrophytes.
5.Answerinonelineonlycarryingtwomarkseach:
1.Definethefollowingterms:
(a)Habitat(b)Adaptation(c)Excretion(d)Terrestrialhabitat
(e)Aquatichabitat.
2.Whydoxerophyteshavefleshystems?
3.Whydoaquaticanimalslikefishhavestreamlinedbodies?
4.Namethegasthatisproducedduringrespiration.
5.Whatisgrowth?
6.Whatissoil?
7.Givetwoexamplesofananimalthatlivein:
(i)Anocean(ii)Desert(iii)Ponds(iv)Grasslands(v)Mountains
8.Nametherespiratoryorganofaquaticanimals.
9.Whydosomedesertanimalslivedeepinburrowsinthesand?
10.Howismovementbroughtaboutinnonlivingthings?
11.Whydoplantsthatfloatonwaterhaveawaxycoatingontheirleaves?
12.Whydoplantslivinginsidethewaterhavelong,thinleaves?
13.Whatdoyouunderstandbythetermrespiratory?
14.Writetwophysicalconditionsoftheaquatichabits.
15.Whydoesapottedplantskeptinsideyourhousestartturningyellowafterfewdays?
6.Answerintwoorthreelinesonlycarryingthreemarkseach:
1.Distinguishbetween:
(a)Bioticandabioticcomponents
(b)Xerophytesandmesophytes
(c)Aquaticanimalsandaerialanimals
(d)Arborealanimalsandterrestrialanimals
(e)Autotrophsandheterotrophs
2.Writethreeadaptationsinthebodyofanaquaticanimalthatenableittoliveinwater.
3.Howareaerialanimalsadaptedtofly?
4.Whydolivingthingstakefood?
5.Writethreedifferencesbetweenlivingandnonlivingthings.
6.Writethreewaysinwhichplantsdifferfromanimals.
7.Writetheimportanceofahabit.
8.Listtheimportanceofasoil.
9.Howdoplantsgrowingunderwatergetlight?
10.Listthreeadaptationsinanimalsforxericconditions.
Chapter10:MotionandMeasurementofDistance
I.MultipleChoiceQuestionscarryingonemarkeach
(1)Whichofthefollowingisastandardunitofmeasurement?
(a)Yard
(b)metre
(c)Handspan(d)Footlength
(2)Whichofthefollowingisstationary?
(a)rollingball
(b)handsofaclock
(c)housetop
(d)amovingcar
(3)WhatdeviceshouldRahulusetomeasurehiswaist?
(a)measuringrod
(b)measuringtape
(c)scale
(d)noneofthese
(4)Whilerunninga50metreflatrace,Rohitisshowing:
(a)rectilinearmotion(b)curvilinearmotion(c)circularmotion(d)noneofthese
(5)Thestringofaguitarshows:
(a)vibratorymotion
(b)nonperiodicmotion
(c)randommotion
(d)noneofthese
2.Matchthefollowingcarryingonemarkeach:
(1)Needlesofasewingmachine
(a)Randommotion
(2)Abuzzingbee
(b)Oscillatorymotion
(3)Pendulumofaclock
(c)Circularmotion
(4)Rotatingfan
(d)Curvilinearmotion
(5)Amovingcartakingaturn(e)Periodicmotion
3.WriteTrue(T)orFalse(F)carryingonemarkeach:
(a)Beatingofyourheartisnonperiodicmotion.
(b)Astonefallingfromtheroofshowsrectilinearmotion.
(c)Abutterflyinthegardenisanexampleofuniformmotion.
(d)Awavylinecanbemeasuredwithaprotractor.
(e)Longdistancearemeasuredinkilometers.
4.FillintheBlankscarryingonemarkeach:
(a)isthestandardunitformeasuringtime.
(b)100cm=m.
(c).Isthedistancebetweentwogivenpoints.
(d)Themovingofthemoonaroundtheearthisanexampleofmotion.
(e)Acricketballrollingdownthegroundgraduallyslowsdownandexhibits..
motion.
5.Answerinonelineonlycarryingtwomarkseach:
(a)Whatisthesystemofunitsusednowadayscalled?
(b)Whatismotion?
(c)ThedistancebetweenKartikshomeandschoolis4250m.Expressthedistancein
kilometers.
(d)Whatisrandommotion?
(e)Whatistheneedtohavestandardunitsformeasurement?
(f)Whattypeofmeasuringdevicewouldyouusetomeasurethegirthofatree?
(g)Whatisrolling?
(h)Whattypeofmotiondoestheearthshow?
(i)Definecurvilinearmotion.Giveoneexample.
(j)Definetranslatorymotion.Giveoneexample.
(k)Distinguishbetweenuniformandnonuniformmotion.
(l)Giveanexampleofanobjectshowingacombinationofmotions.
(m)Definemeasurement.
(n)Definemetre.
(o)Explaingivingasuitableexamplethatrestandmotionarerelativeterms.
6.Answerintwoorthreelinesonlycarryingthreemarkseach:
(a)Whatisvibratorymotion?Giveoneexample.
(b)Definerectilinearmotion?Giveoneexample.
(c)Definecircularmotion.Giveoneexample.
(d)Distinguishbetweenperiodicandnonperiodicmotion.
(e)Howcanyoumeasurethelengthofacurvedline?
(f)Defineeachofthefollowingtypesofthemotiongivingexamples.
(i)Rectilinearmotion(ii)Circularmotion
(g)Definemotion.Giveexamples
(h)Anushkahasapieceofcloththatmeasures3.5mtrs.Howmanysmallerpiecescan
Shemakeeachmeasuring50cminlength.
(i)Whycannotahandspanorafootstepbeusedasastandardunitoflength?
(j)Listtheprecautionsthatweneedtotakesoastomeasureagivenlengthaccurately.
Chapter11:Light,ShadowsandReflection
I.MultipleChoiceQuestionscarryingonemarkeach
(1)Planemirrorsareusedin:
(a)solarcookers
(b)kaleidoscope
(c)lookingglasses(d)Allofthese
(2)Ifyoustandbeforeaplanemirrorandlookatyourimage,yourrightearwillappearas:
(a)Rightearofyourimage
(b)leftearofyourimage
(c)inverted
(d)noneofthese
(3)shadowscannotbeformed:
(a)duringnoontime
(b)inthedark
(c)duringmorningtime
(d)allofthese
(4)Anexampleofatranslucentobjectis:
(a)frostedglass(b)wood(c)glass(d)paper
(5)Anexampleofaluminousobjectis:
(a)sun
(b)moon
(c)firefly
(d)both(a)and(c)
2.Matchthefollowingcarryingonemarkeach:
(1)Opaqueobject
(a)Glass
(2)Transparentobject
(b)Star
(3)Nonluminousbody
(c)Greasedpaper
(4)luminousbody
(d)Moon
(5)Translucentobject
(e)Wall
3.WriteTrue(T)orFalse(F)carryingonemarkeach:
(a)Anumberofparallelraysarecalleddivergent.
(b)Thetypeofshadowformeddoesnotdependonthesizeoftheobject.
(c)Whenyouwalkinthesunyourshadowalsomovesalongwithyou.
(d)Anopaqueobjectabsorbsalllightthatfallsonit.
(e)Thespeedoflightinwaterismuchmorethanthatinair.
4.Fillintheblankscarryingonemarkeach:
(a)reflectionoccurswhenlightfallsonroughunevensurfaceslikeablotting
paper.
(b)Imagesformedbyaplanemirrorarealways..and...
(c)Shadowsarealways..incolour.
(d)Lighttravelsina..line.
(e).Istheultimatesourseoflightenergyonearth.
5.Answerinonelineonlycarryingtwomarkseach:
1.Whathappenswhenlightstrikesatransparentbodylikeglass?
2.Whathappenswhenlightfallsonamirror?
3.Whatisreflectionoflight?
4.Defineobject.
5.Definelateralinversion.
6.Whataredivergentrays?
7.Whatareconvergentrays?
8.Whendoesalunareclipseoccur?
9.Whatisareflector?
10.ListtheCharacteristicsofimageformedbyaplanemirror.
11.Whichpartoftheshadowiscompletelydarkandwhy?
12.Withoutsunlight,lifewouldbeimpossible.Givereasons.
13.Listtwoimportantcharacteristicsofashadow.
14.Whatisapinholecamera?Howcanitbeused?
15.Whatismirrorreflection?Giveexamples.
6.Answerintwoorthreelinesonlycarryingthreemarkseach:
(1)Distinguishbetweenregularandirregularreflection.
(2)Distinguishbetweenimageandshadow.
(3)Distinguishbetweentransparentandopaqueobjects.
(4)Writethreeusesofplanemirror.
(5)Whatdoesapinholecamerademonstrate?Onwhatprincipledoesitwork?
(6)Whatisshadow?Howitisformed?
(7)Whatisaneclipse?
(8)Howandwhendoesasolareclipseoccur?
(9)Writetheeffectsofrectilinearpropagationoflight.
(10)Distinguishbetweenrealandvirtualimages.
Chapter12:ElectricityandCircuits
I.MultipleChoiceQuestionscarryingonemarkeach
(1)Themetaldiscprovidedatoneendofthecellisthe:
(a)negativeterminal
(b)positiveterminal
(c)switch(d)noneofthese
(2)Thefilamentinabulbisusually:
(a)thewirewithmanycoils
(b)athickwirewithmanycoils
(c)astraightwire
(d)noneofthese
(3)Wiresusedinhomesareusuallycoveredwithplasticorrubber,to:
(a)preventrusting
(b)makethemlookbeautiful
(c)preventshocksandshortcircuits
(d)makehandlingeasy
(4)Thetwoplacesonabatterytowhichthecircuitwirescanbeattachedarecalled:
(a)filament(b)terminals(c)insulators(d)switch
(5)Whathappenstoacircuitwhentheswitchisoff?
(a)thecircuitiscomplete
(b)electricityflowscontinuously
(c)electricityflowsdiscontinuously (d)thereisagapinthecircuit
2.Matchthefollowingcarryingonemarkeach:
(1)Lightenergy
(a)radios
(2)Soundenergy
(b)mixergrinders
(3)Mechanicalenergy
(c)electricbells
(4)Magneticenergy
(d)heaters
(5)Heatenergy
(e)bulbs
3.WriteTrue(T)orFalse(F)carryingonemarkeach:
(a)Electricityflowsfromthenegativetopositiveterminalinacell.
(b)Abulbdoesnotglowwhenthefilamentgetsdamaged.
(c)Forelectriccurrenttoflowthecircuitshouldbeunbroken.
(d)Inanelectriccurrent,ifthewireisremovedfromoneterminalofthecell,thebulb
continuestoglow.
(e)Impurewateralsoconductselectricity.
4.Fillintheblankscarryingonemarkeach:
(a)Wood,clothareofelectricity.
(b)Metalsare.ofelectricity.
(c)Thepaththatelectricityflowsalongiscalleda.
(d)Electricitythatdoesnotflowiscalled..electricity.
(e)Inacell,thesidewiththe..markhasametaldisc.
5.Answerinonelineonlycarryingtwomarkseach:
(1)Whicharethetwoterminalsofabulb?
(2)Ofwhatshouldtheentirecircuitbemadesothatelectricityflowsthroughit?
(3)Defineconduction.
(4)Defineinsulation.
(5)Whyshouldyounottouchelectricappliancesandswitcheswithwethands?
(6)Whatpushestheelectronsroundthecircuit?
(7)Drawasimplecircuitandusingarrowmarksshowthedirectionofcurrentflow.
(8)Inanelectriccircuitifmetalwireisreplacedbyrubberband,Whatislikelytohappen?
Explainyouranswer.
(9)WhatisanElectricswitch?Howisituseful?
(10)DrawdiagramtoshowswitchesinOnandOffposition.
(11)Onwhatdoesthemagnetismproducedinanelectromagnetdependon?
(12)Howcanapieceofironbemagnetizedusingelectriccurrent?
(13)Whatdoyouunderstandbythedirectivepropertyofmagnets?
(14)Howdoyouthinkragpickerscollectironthingsfromwastematerials?
(15)Namethepartsofamagnetthathavethestrongestattractingpowerforironobjects.
6.Answerintwoorthreelinesonlycarryingthreemarkseach:
(1)Givetworeasonswhyelectricitydoesnotflowthroughacircuit.
(2)Whatarethetwothingsrequiredtomakeelectriccurrentflowinacircuit?
(3)Distinguishbetweenanincompleteandcompletecircuit.
(4)Whataretheessentialcomponentsorelementsofanelectriccircuit?
(5)Whatisaswitch?Stateitsfunction.
(6)Classifythefollowingsubstancesasconductorsorinsulators:
(i)rubber(ii)copper(iii)air
(7)Writethreeprecautionsyoushouldtaketoprotectyourselfagainsthazards
ofelectriccurrent.
(8)Givereasonswhyswitchesandelectricsocketsaremadebyusingconductors.
(9)Givereasonswhyinsulatorsareusedforcoveringelectricwiredandouterpartsof
electricalappliances.
(10)Drawandlabelthedifferentpartsoftorch.
Chapter13:Funwithmagnets
I.MultipleChoiceQuestionscarryingonemarkeach
(1)Softironpiecesareplacedacrosstheendsofbarmagnetswhenstored,theyarecalled:
(a)compasses
(b)keepers
(c)preservers(d)poles
(2)Afterrepeatedrubbingamaterialwithamagnetinthesamedirection,apieceof
materialfailstogetmagnetized,itisa:
(a)nonmagneticmaterial
(b)magnet
(c)magneticmaterial
(d)noneofthese
(3)Magnetslosetheirmagneticpropertywhen:
(a)hammered
(b)leftintheopen
(c)keptinacoldplace
(d)noneofthese
(4)Theforceofattractionismaximum:
(a)atthepoles(b)inthecentre(c)bothin(d)noneofthese
(5)Amixtureofsandandironfilingscanbeseparatedby:
(a)magneticseparation
(b)filtration
(c)sedimentation
(d)noneofthese
2.Matchthefollowingcarryingonemarkeach:
(1)Naturalmagnet
(a)cobalt
(2)Magneticmaterial
(b)gold
(3)NonMagneticmaterial
(c)two
(4)Numberofpolesinamagnet
(d)findsdirection
(5)Magneticcompass
(e)lodestone
3.WriteTrue(T)orFalse(F)carryingonemarkeach:
(a)Asteelbladewillbeattractedtowardsamagnet.
(b)Artificialmagnetcanbemadeusingelectriccurrent.
(c)Anelectromagnetisapermanentmagnet.
(d)Amagnetalwaysalignsitselfinthesouthnorthdirection.
(e)Bothpolesofamagnetaresimilar.
4.Fillintheblankscarryingonemarkeach:
(a)You.Isolatethenorthpoleandsouthpoleofamagnet.
(b)Acompassneedlealwayspointsinthe..direction.
(c)Thesouthpoleoftheearthsmagnetisnearthegeographical..pole.
(d)Magneticpolesalwaysexistin.
(e).Isasuretestofmagnetism.
5.Answerinonelineonlycarryingtwomarkseach:
(1)Whathappenswhenwecutamagnetintotwohalves?
(2)Nametheshapesinwhichartificialmagnetsaremadenowadays.
(3)Whendotwomagnetsrepeleachother?
(4)Namethefirstmagnet.
(5)Whichisthenorthpoleofamagnet?
(6)Writethetestforpolarityofamagnet.
(7)Whathappensifafreelysuspendedisdisturbedanditsendsareputtowardsthe
eastwestdirection?
(8)Writethreeusesofmagnets.
(9)Whatisanelectromagnet?
(10)Whatismagneticforce?
(11)Howdomagnetsgetdemagnetized?
(12)Writethreeapplicationsofelectromagnet?
(13)Whatismagnet?
(14)Whatarepolesofamagnet?
(15)Drawandexplaintheconstructionandworkingofamagneticcompass.
6.Answerintwoorthreelinesonlycarryingthreemarkseach:
(1)Distinguishbetweenpermanentandtemporarymagnets.
(2)Whatisamagneticcompass?Whatisitusedfor?
(3)Distinguishbetweenmagneticandnonmagneticsubstances.
(4)Namethethreemethodsbywhichartificialmagnetscanbemade.
(5)Howcanmagnetsbeprotected?
(6)Howcanmagnetslosetheirmagnetism?
(7)Describethemethodbywhichyoucanmakeamagnetfromapieceofiron.
(8)Listtheprecautionsforsafestoreofmagnets.
(9)Statethepropertyofmagnetswhichhasbeenusedsinceancienttimestofind
directions.
(10)Choosethemagneticmaterialfromthefollowing:
Wood,Paper,Plastic,Nickel,Clay.
Chapter14:Water
I.MultipleChoiceQuestionscarryingonemarkeach
(1)Whichofthefollowingcontainswater?
(a)animals
(b)plants
(c)humans(d)Allofthese
(2)Auniversalsolventis:
(a)oil
(b)alcohol
(c)water
(d)noneofthese
(3)Theprocesswhichplaysaveryvitalroleintherecyclingprocessofwaterinnature:
(a)vaporisation
(b)evaporation
(c)dehydration
(d)noneofthese
(4)plantslosewaterbytheprocessof:
(a)evaporation(b)condensation(c)transpiration(d)noneofthese
(5)Themostimpureformofwaterinnaturethatisunfitfordrinkingis:
(a)riverwater
(b)lakewater
(c)seawater
(d)rainwater
2.Matchthefollowingcarryingonemarkeach:
(1)Surfacewater
(a)wells
(2)Undergroundwater
(b)Sea
(3)Saltywater
(c)rain
(4)Mineralwater
(d)rivers
(5)Purestformofwater
(e)springs
3.WriteTrue(T)orFalse(F)carryingonemarkeach:
(a)Watercannotgobelowhardrock.
(b)Mineralwaterhasauniquetasteandsmell.
(c)Groundwaterisunlimited.
(d)Rainfallincreasesiftherearealotofplantsandtrees.
(e)Whenitrainsheavily,allporesinsoilwillbefilledwithwater.
4.Fillintheblankscarryingonemarkeach:
(a)wateristhewaterpresentonthesurfaceoftheearth.
(b)Drinkingriverwatercancausedangerousdiseaseslike..And.
(c)Duetothepresenceof..seawaterissalty.
(d)arethesecondlinecontributorstothewatercycleprocess.
(e).Isobservedonleavesandflowersinthewintermornings.
5.Answerinonelineonlycarryingtwomarkseach:
1.Whatdoplantsreleaseintotheairwhentheytranspire?.
2.Definecondensation.
3.Definewatercycle.
4.Whatarefloods?
5.Whatisdrought?
6.Defineprecipitation.
7.Defineevaporation.
8.Definedew.
9.Whatishydroelectricity?
10.Whyisseawaterunfitforirrigationanddrinking?
11.Namethetwosourcesofundergroundwaterthatareinusethroughouttheworld.
12.Whatpartoftheearthiscoveredbywater?
13.Whatissalinewater?Whereitisfound?
14.Namesomenaturalsourcesofwater.
15.Whathappenswhenseawaterisallowedtoevaporate?
6.Answerintwoorthreelinesonlycarryingthreemarkseach:
1.Writethreethingsyoucandotosavewater.
2.Whatisrainwaterharvesting?
3.Writethreefactorsthatareaffectingthestorageofwater.
4.Writethreeusesofwaterforlife.
5.Howisfogformed?
6.Explaintheprocessof:
(i)cloudformation.(ii)formationofrain.
7.Howdoesrainwaterreachestheoceans?
8.Whatisgroundwater?Howisituseful?
9.Whathappensifanareaexperiences?
(i)veryheavyrainfall.(ii)verylittleornorainfall.
10.WhatismeantbywatercycleDefineandexplain.
Chapter15:AirAroundUs
I.MultipleChoiceQuestionscarryingonemarkeach
(1)Thepresenceofairaroundcanbeprovedby:
(a)seeingit
(b)smellingit
(c)itscolour(d)feelingitwhenitmoves
(2)Thepercentageofargonintheatmosphereis:
(a)0.018%
(b)0.93%
(c)1%
(d)20.95%
(3)Agasusedforweldingpurposesis:
(a)oxygen
(b)carbondioxide
(c)nitrogen
(d)noneofthese
(4)Thisisusedasafuelinrocketsforcombustionoffuels:
(a)carbondioxide(b)liquidoxygen(c)nitrogen(d)noneofthese
(5)Amajorpartofcarbondioxideisreleased:
(a)duringtheprocessofrespiration (b)duringthecombustionoffuels
(c)both(a)and(b)
(d)noneofthese
2.Matchthefollowingcarryingonemarkeach:
(1)Nitrogen
(a)varies
(2)Oxygen
(b)78.09%
(3)Neon
(c)0.02to0.4%
(4)Carbondioxide
(d)20.95%
(5)Nitrogendioxide
(e)0.18%
3.WriteTrue(T)orFalse(F)carryingonemarkeach:
(a)Dryairisimpureandpolluted.
(b)AlexanderFlemingwasthefirstscientisttoprovethatairisnotacompound.
(c)Carbondioxideisagasusedbygreenplantsforphotosynthesis.
(d)Solidcarbondioxideiscalleddryice.
(e)Thepresenceofwatervapourintheairisimportantforthewatercycle.
4.Fillintheblankscarryingonemarkeach:
(a)isusedasarefrigerant.
(b).isagasusedtopreparefizzydrinkslikesodawater.
(c).isagasusedasafireextinguisher.
(d)..isagasprocuredduringtheprocessofphotosynthesis.
(e)Thelowermostlayeroftheatmosphereiscalled..
5.Answerinonelineonlycarryingtwomarkseach:
(1)Defineatmosphere.
(2)Whathappenswhenwatervapourintheaircomesincontactwithacoolsurface?
(3)Whydomountaineers,seadiversandastronautscarryoxygencylinderswiththem?
(4)Whatarewindmillsusedfor?
(5)Namethreethingsthatmovebecauseofair.
(6)Wheredoaquaticanimalsgetoxygenfrom?
(7)Describeanactivitytoshowthatonefifthofairisoxygen.
(8)Mentionwaysbywhichcarbondioxideisaddedtotheatmosphere.
(9)Describeanobservationthattellsusthataircontainsdustparticles.
(10)Whatisthecompositionofair?
(11)Whydoearthwarmscomeoutofthesoilduringrainyseason?
(12)Howdoplantsandanimalsdependoneachotherforexchangeofoxygen
andcarbondioxide?
(13)Listwaysinwhichairisuseful.
(14)Howdoesawindmillwork?Whatareitsuses?
(15)Explainorshowwiththehelpofanactivitythatwatercontainsairdissolvedinit.
6Answerintwoorthreelinesonlycarryingthreemarkseach:
(1)Definerespiration.
(2)Whydoanimalslivinginthesoilcomeoutofthesoilwhenitrainsheavily?
(3)Listthreeusesofair.
(4)Nametwoconditionswhenamajorportionofthecarbondioxideisreleased.
(5)Writethreeusesofoxygen.
(6)Listthreeimportantpropertiesofair.
(7)Whydoesthepolicemanonthetrafficcrossingwearamask?
(8)Whyistheaircleanafteritrains?
(9)Howdoesthecombustionofpetrolaffecttheair?
(10)Howisthebalancebetweenoxygenandcarbondioxidemaintainedintheatmosphere?
Chapter16:GarbageInGarbageOut
I.MultipleChoiceQuestionscarryingonemarkeach
(1)Exampleofhouseholdgarbageis:
(a)Crockerypieces
(b)dalpackets
(c)Vegetablepeels(d)Allofthese
(2)Exampleofmunicipalsolidwasteis:
(a)Paper
(b)batteries
(c)Packagingmaterial
(d)allofthese
(3)Anexampleofsourcereductionofwasteis:
(a)backyardcomposing
(b)throwingthingsthatareold
(c)makingpaperaeroplanes
(d)noneofthese
(4)Apersonwhoseparatesarticlesintovariouscategoriesandsellsthemtodealersfor
recycling:
(a)kabadiwala(b)vegetableseller(c)factoryworker(d)housecleaner
(5)Anonbiodegradableitem:
(a)cannotberecycled
(b)canberecycled
(c)noneofthese
(d)both(a)and(b)
2.Matchthefollowingcarryingonemarkeach:
(1)Plastic
(a)increasesoilfertility
(2)Vermicompost
(b)paper
(3)Incineration
(c)fruitpeels
(4)Recycle
(d)burningofgarbage
(5)Biodegradable
(e)nonbiodegradable
3.WriteTrue(T)orFalse(F)carryingonemarkeach:
(a)Plasticsareeasytodisposeoff.
(b)Itisahealthypracticetoburnleavestodisposethemof.
(c)Pencilscraps,chalkpiecesarebiodegradable
(d)Youshoulduseonlyonesideofthepaperwhilewriting.
(e)Compostsmellslikewetmud.
4.Fillintheblankscarryingonemarkeach:
(a)Aisanopenspacewheregarbageisthrown.
(b)familymembersandfriendsaboutproperdisposalofgarbage.
(c)havebecomeanintegralpartofourlives.
(d)Theofwormsmakesthecompostveryrichinnutrition.
(e)Foreffectivewastemanagement,wastemustbe...
5.Answerinonelineonlycarryingtwomarkseach:
(1)Definelandfill.
(2)Definecomposting.
(3)Whatisvermicomposting?
(4)Whatdoyouunderstandbythetermrecycling?
(5)Whatdo3Rsstandfor?
(6)Whatdoeseffectivedisposalofwasterequire?
(7)Howcanrecycledpaperbemadecolourful?
(8)Isitsafetodisposeofleftoverfoodinplasticbags?Givereasons.
(9)Whathappenstoplasticbagsthatarecarelesslythrownaround?
(10)Howcanyoucurbtheuseofplastics?
(11)Namesomewastematerialsgenerated:
(i)athome(ii)inSchool
(12)Definecomposting.
(13)Howisvermicompostingdifferentfromcomposting?
(14)Describetheprocessofvermincomposting.
(15)Describeasimpleactivitybywhichrecycledpapercanbemadeathome.
6.Answerintwoorthreelinesonlycarryingthreemarkseach:
(1)Listthreeilleffectsofplastic.
(2).Distinguishbetweenbiodegradableandnonbiodegradablewates.
(3)Whyshouldplasticsbenotburnt?
(4)Writethreethingsthatyouuseinyourdailylifewhichcanbereusedandrecycled.
(5)Whathappenswhengarbageisnotdisposedofproperlyanditrots?
(6)Writethemainfeaturesofalandfill.
(7)Whatdoestheprocessofcombustionorincinerationinvolve?
(8)Whatdoyouunderstandbysourcereductionwithrespecttomanagementand
disposalofwaste?
(9)Whatdothethreelayersofavermibedconsistof?
(10)Plastichasbecomeanintegralpartofourlives.Giveexamples.