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Java Examples - Array Sort and Insert

The document provides a Java code sample to sort an integer array and insert an element into the sorted array at a specific index. It uses the Arrays.sort() method to sort the array, Arrays.binarySearch() to find the insertion index, and a custom insertElement() method to copy elements and insert the new element into the destination array.

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38 views1 page

Java Examples - Array Sort and Insert

The document provides a Java code sample to sort an integer array and insert an element into the sorted array at a specific index. It uses the Arrays.sort() method to sort the array, Arrays.binarySearch() to find the insertion index, and a custom insertElement() method to copy elements and insert the new element into the destination array.

Uploaded by

charchit123
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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JAVA EXAMPLES - ARRAY SORT AND INSERT

http://www.tutorialspoint.com/javaexamples/arrays_insert.htm

Copyright tutorialspoint.com

Problem Description:
How to sort an array and insert an element inside it?

Solution:
Following example shows how to use sort method and user defined method insertElement to
accomplish the task.
import java.util.Arrays;
public class MainClass {
public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception {
int array[] = { 2, 5, -2, 6, -3, 8, 0, -7, -9, 4 };
Arrays.sort(array);
printArray("Sorted array", array);
int index = Arrays.binarySearch(array, 1);
System.out.println("Didn't find 1 @ "
+ index);
int newIndex = -index - 1;
array = insertElement(array, 1, newIndex);
printArray("With 1 added", array);
}
private static void printArray(String message, int array[]) {
System.out.println(message
+ ": [length: " + array.length + "]");
for (int i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {
if (i != 0){
System.out.print(", ");
}
System.out.print(array[i]);
}
System.out.println();
}
private static int[] insertElement(int original[],
int element, int index) {
int length = original.length;
int destination[] = new int[length + 1];
System.arraycopy(original, 0, destination, 0, index);
destination[index] = element;
System.arraycopy(original, index, destination, index
+ 1, length - index);
return destination;
}
}

Result:
The above code sample will produce the following result.
Sorted array: [length:
-9, -7, -3, -2, 0, 2,
Didn't find 1 @ -6
With 1 added: [length:
-9, -7, -3, -2, 0, 1,

10]
4, 5, 6, 8
11]
2, 4, 5, 6, 8

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