Biology Revision For Class 4 (Igcse)

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CHAPTER 3: CELLS & ORGANISMS

1.

Which one of the following best describes the function of a cell membrane?
(a) It keeps the cell in shape.
(b) It controls the substances entering and leaving the cell.
(c) It controls the substances entering the cell.
(d) It supports the cell structures.

2. Which of the following structures are


(a) in plant and animal cells: ________________________________________________
(b) in plant cells but not in animal cells: _______________________________________
cell wall, cytoplasm, cell membrane, mitochondria, nucleus, central vacuole,
chromosomes,
cell sap
3. Water is conducted through plant stems in
(a) the xylem
(b) vascular bundles
(c) vessels
(d) veins
4. Which of the following statements is the most accurate?
(a) Food can travel up the stem in the phloem.
(b) Food can travel down the stem in the phloem.
(c) Food can travel up or down the stem in the phloem.
(d) Food can travel up or down the stem in the xylem.
5. Characteristics to decide whether things are living or non-living.
(a) _______________________________
(b) _______________________________
(c) _______________________________
(d) _______________________________
(e) _______________________________
(f) _______________________________
(g) _______________________________
6. _________________________ are living things that are too small to see without

microscope.
7. These are example of micro-organism except
(a) Algae
(b) Protozoa
(c) Fungi
(d) Ant
8. Pasteur showed that yeast converts sugar to ________, and bacteria convert sugar to
other products such as ________.
(a) alcohol, glucose
(b) alcohol, lactic acid
(c) glucose, alcohol
(d) glucose, lactic acid
9. These foods are made by using micro-organism except for
(a) Cheese
(b) Yoghurt
(c) Bread
(d) Ice-cream
10. Complete this table to show one disease caused by each type of micro-organism.
Micro-organism Disease caused
fungi

bacteria

protozoa

11. A collection of similar cells is known as

How they get into the body?

(a) Organs
(b) Tissue
(c) Cell
(d) System
12. Plant cell walls made up of ___________________.
a.
b.
c.
d.

Chlorophyll
Cytoplasm
Nucleus
Cellulose

13.
Name A-F
A. ____________________________
B. ____________________________
C. ____________________________
D. ____________________________
E. ____________________________
F. ____________________________

ANSWER:
1. (b)

2 (a) Plant and animal cells have cytoplasm, cell membrane, mitochondria, nucleus and
chromosomes.
(b) Only plant cells have a cell wall, central vacuole and cell sap.
3 (c)
4 (c)
5. Movement, respiration, sensitivity, growth, reproduction, excretion and nutrition
6. micro-organism
7. D
8. B
9. D

10.
Micro-organism Disease caused
fungi
Ringworm
Atheletes foot

How they get into the body?


The fungus spreads from head to head by
touch or when people share brushes and
combs.
Infect moist skin between toes

bacteria

typhoid

Harmful bacteria get into food or drink

protozoa

malaria

Through mosquitoes

11. B
12 D

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