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Simulation Prey Predator

This document summarizes a simulation done using STELLA software to model the prey-predator relationship between rats and barn owls. The simulation tracked the populations of rats, barn owls, and palm oil over time. Graphs of the results showed that as the rat population increased, so did the barn owl population, but then both would decrease as the rats were consumed. The rat population was influenced by the palm oil population, as palm oil provided food/habitat for rats. This dynamic simulation helped demonstrate the complex interactions between species in an agricultural landscape.

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Lieyna Qiin
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148 views11 pages

Simulation Prey Predator

This document summarizes a simulation done using STELLA software to model the prey-predator relationship between rats and barn owls. The simulation tracked the populations of rats, barn owls, and palm oil over time. Graphs of the results showed that as the rat population increased, so did the barn owl population, but then both would decrease as the rats were consumed. The rat population was influenced by the palm oil population, as palm oil provided food/habitat for rats. This dynamic simulation helped demonstrate the complex interactions between species in an agricultural landscape.

Uploaded by

Lieyna Qiin
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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SIMULATION: PREY-PREDATOR

NAME

MATRIX NUM

LINA ANAK KANDAU

D20161075232

ANIS SYAHIRA BINTI MASROM

D20161075233

WAN NURUL IFFAH BINTI WAN RAMDZAN

D20161075234

NADZIRAH ASYIRAH BINTI ABDULL RAHMAN

D20161075235

WHAT IS SIMULAITION?
Simulation

is the imitation of the operation of a

real-world process or system over time.


indeed

a method to represent complex relation in

an easier way and in lesser time


STELLA

software is the example of simulation

software

WHAT IS STELLA?

Stella stand for


System Thinking
for
Education
and Research

Many topics that


can we build
using STELLA
Teach students to lool
for relationship and
interaction.
Also it create a clear
and best communication
system input and output
to demonstrate the
outcomes

Offers a practical
ways
to
dynamically
visualize
and
communicate
how complex the
system and ideas
reallly work

Used to stimulate a
system over the time.
Jump the gap between
thoery and real world

PREY-PREDATOR
In

ecology, predation describes a biological interaction


where predator which is an organism that is attacked.

Predators

may or may not kill their prey prior to


feeding on them, but the act of predation always
results in death of the prey.

When

prey are numerous their predators increase in


numbers, reducing the prey population, which in turn
causes predator number to decline.

Their

cycle

population eventually recovers, starting a new

ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES

RESULT AND DISCUSSION


GRAPH 1: MINIMUM POPULATION OF BARN OWL AND RAT

GRAPH 2: MAXIMUM POPULATION OF BARN OWL AND RAT

From the graph, the population of owl increased at the beginning. Then
suddenly decreased. This is related to the population of the rats. The rats is the
food sources for the owls. So, the higher the population of rats, the higher the
population of owl.

The population of rats are decreased at the beginning. Then it suddenly


increased. This is related the population of palm oil. The palm oil is a producer
while the rats are the consumer. So, the higher the population of palm oil, the

higher the population of rats.

The population of palm oil are related to the population of rats. This is because
the rats are the damaging agents. The higher the population of rats, the lower
the population of the palm oil.

GRAPH 3: MAXIMUM POPULATION OF RAT AND MINIMUM


OF BARN OWL
POPULATION OF
RATS

POPULATION OF
OWL

34,000

CONCLUSION
Assists

the plantation management to plan earlier


pertaining to rat issues as the pest in their palm oil
plantation ecosystem.

Rat

control is generally based on field treatment


using
anticoagulant
rodenticides
and
on
reinforcement of predation by barn owls.

Prey-predators

relationship
landscape is a complex issue.

in

agricultural

THANK YOU

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